Online First

Display Method:
Sedimentary Characteristics and Evolution of the Upper Triassic in Jiangai Darina area, Central Qiangtang Basin and their Hydrocarbon Geological Significance
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2025.008
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] The Late Triassic is a crucial period for the Mesozoic Qiangtang Basin evolution. However, the previous researches concentrated on the sedimentology of the Upper Triassic strata are rare in Qiangtang Basin, which is not conduciv...
Redox conditions of manganese deposits in Datangpo Formation, Minle Area, western Hunan Province: constraints from mineralogy and geochemistry
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2025.006
Abstract:
[Objective] Manganese (Mn), as a typical redox-sensitive metal element, shows a strong correlation between its enrichment in sediments and the redox conditions of the bottom water in basin. The western Hunan region hosts extensive Neoproterozoic mari...
Comparison of trace elements in modern and ancient sand dunes in the southern Mu Us Desert
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2025.002
Abstract:
【Objective】The trace element records of modern and ancient dunes in the southern part of the Mu Us Desert provide environmental information on their weathering, transportation and deposition processes. The aim of this study is to gain a deeper unders...
The pore evolution difference of different lithology in the Middle Permian Qixia Formation in Gaoshiti area, central Sichuan Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.128
Abstract:
[Objective] The beach facies dolomite reservoir of the Middle Permian Qixia Formation in the central Sichuan Basin exhibits significant potential for oil and gas exploration, but the systematic study on diagenetic sequence and pore evolution is relat...
Current Research Status on the Transportation of Fine-Grained Sediments
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.117
Abstract:
The study of fine-grained sediment transport mechanisms is an important part of the "source-to-sink" system theory of fine-grained sediments, which is significant for restoring sedimentary environments, understanding the distribution of fine-grained ...
Shelf delta depositional model influenced by different tidal ranges-Inspiration from Delft 3D numerical simulation
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.123
Abstract:
Tidal forces have an important influence on the form and scale of Marine shelf deltas and the development and evolution of branch channels. The quantitative control mechanism of different amplitude tidal ranges on the dam body and branch channels of ...
A Review on Mercury as Proxy for Volcanism during the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.125
Abstract:
[Significance] Since the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, human activities have resulted in the sustained release of greenhouse gases, including carbon dioxide (CO2) into the atmosphere. This has been primarily driven by the combustion of foss...
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.108
Abstract:
During the Chang 7 period of the Yanchang Formation, Late Triassic in Ordos Basin, a set of continuously traceable shale was deposited, and the shale is currently the main stratigraphic strata for unconventional oil exploration and development. The s...
Evolution and depositional model of distributive fluvial system in narrow and shallow lacustrine basin -- Insights from flume experimental simulation
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.124
Abstract:
[Objective]Distributive fluvial system (DFS) are widely developed in modern and ancient sedimentary strata and are important hydrocarbon reservoirs. Multiple DFS interacting with each other and evolving axial rivers may be developed in narrow, shallo...
Sedimentary facies and sedimentary evolution of Upper Paleozoic Yanghugou-Taiyuan Formation in the northwestern margin of Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.130
Abstract:
Abstract: [ Objective ] The Upper Paleozoic Yanghugou Formation to Taiyuan Formation in the northwestern margin of the Ordos Basin has a good prospect for oil and gas exploration. The strata are completely developed and continuous, with large thickne...
Material Characteristics and Provenance Research of Fine-grained Sedimentary Rocks
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.135
Abstract:
Abstract:[Significance] The study of the provenance of fine-grained sedimentary rocks is a crucial first step in the "source-to-sink" system theory of fine-grained sedimentary rocks. It is of great importance for restoring the ancient environment, un...
Paleo-wildfire records and carbon cycle effects in peat (coal-forming) bogs
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.133
Abstract:
[Significance] Peat bogs play an important role in the global carbon cycle as a depositional carrier of paleo-wildfire events and paleoclimate information. By systematically sorting out wildfires types in peat bogs and clarifying the academic termino...
Formation mechanism of Toarcian lacustrine siderites in the Ordos Basin, North China: insights into the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event (Early Jurassic)
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.126
Abstract:
Abstract (Objective) In marine strata of the Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event (T-OAE), the widespread siderites are believed to result from the low sulfate concentration and increased terrestrial iron supply. Similar large amount of siderites were also...
Evolution Mechanisms and Sedimentary Models of Delta Channel-Lobe Systems: Based on physical simulation experiments of Cretaceous sedimentary features in the eastern depression of the Doseo Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2025.003
Abstract:
[Objective] To understand the distribution patterns of Cretaceous sand bodies in the eastern depression of the Doseo Basin, this study employs physical sedimentation simulation techniques. An experimental setup with a movable baseboard was designed t...
Diagenesis and high-quality reservoir development model of Xu3 Member tight sandstone in Western Sichuan Depression, Sichuan Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.113
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] In order to define the high-quality reservoir development model of Xu3 Member in the source rock stratum, which is the tight sandstone gas exploration in the Xu3 Member of Xujiahe Formation in Western Sichuan Depression to provi...
Geochemical Characteristics and Paleoclimate Significance of the Upper Cretaceous Continental Red Beds in the Danxia Basin, Northern Guangdong Province
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.118
Abstract:
[Objective] The Danxia strata, a representative of Cretaceous continental red beds, offers key insights into red bed sedimentation and Cretaceous geological events through its climate signals. [Methods] This study examines fine-grained clastic rocks ...
Detrital Material Source and Paleogeographic Reconstruction of Taiyuan Formation in Western Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.134
Abstract:
[Objective] The Taiyuan Formation of Permian system in Ordos Basin has the characteristics of large thickness, wide distribution and rich types of oil and gas resources, showing great exploration potential. At present, the study of this formation is ...
Trace Fossil Thalassinoides and its paleoenvironmental factors of Cambrian in Henan Province
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.127
Abstract:
[Objective] A large number of trace fossils Thalassinoides developed in the Cambrian, Henan Province. By studying the morphology and distribution characteristics of different ichnospecies and analyzing their sedimentary environment controlling factor...
Control of Restrictive Topography in the Bohai Strait on Modern Sedimentary System Distribution
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.129
Abstract:
[Objective] The formation of sedimentary systems within straits is intricately linked to the unique topographical constraints that influence both facies characteristics and sediment distribution patterns. While current research on shallow-water strai...
Sequential stepwise pyrolysis of Estonian kerogen for Gloeocapsomorpha Prisca research
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.132
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] The Ordovician Kukersite oil shales that composed almost exclusively of Gloeocapsomorpha prisca (G. prisca) alginite are an important set Paleozoic source rocks from Paleozoic around the planet, but they have only been sporadica...
Mixed siliciclastic - carbonate: Progress and new idea of classification
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.131
Abstract:
[Significance] The study of detrital-carbonate mixed components can indicate paleoclimate, paleoenvironment, provenance supply, and sea/lake level change, and is closely related to mineral and oil & gas resources, so it is paid more and more attentio...
Characteristics of Clay Minerals and thier Climatic Significance in Luojiawopeng Formation, Songnen Plain
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2025.001
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] The Luojiawopeng Formation is a set of purplish red sand and gravel accumulation strata in the Lower Pleistocene Series in the southeastern margin of Songnen Plain. The clay mineral analysis of this formation is conducive to und...
Geochemical Characteristics and Significance of the Cambrian Qiongzhusi Formation in the Northern margin of the Sichuan Basin: A case study of the Chengjiaba Section in Guangyuan
Abstract:
[Objective] The shale gas of the Cambrian Qiongzhusi Formation in the Sichuan Basin has good prospects for exploration and development. It is of great significance to reveal the characteristics of its sedimentary environment for the evaluation of sha...
The ‘Sulfate enigma’ in Dolomite Genesis: Review and Perspectives
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.122
Abstract:
The dolomite problem remains one of the most contentious and prominent issues in the field of sedimentology. Previous studies have demonstrated that the direct precipitation of ordered dolomite under low-temperature, inorganic conditions is challengi...
The Oligocene Sedimentary System in the YA Area of the Songnan uplift in the Southeastern Hainan Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.121
Abstract:
A systematic study was conducted on the sedimentary system and evolution of the Paleogene Oligocene in the YA area of the Songnan low uplift in the Qiongdongnan Basin, using comprehensive methods such as drilling core, thin section identification, pa...
Factors Affecting Cathodoluminescence of Carbonate Minerals Based on LA-ICP-MS Analysis: A Case Study of the Middle and Lower Ordovician in the Southern Margin of the Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.112
Abstract:
[Objective] There is a close relationship between the cathodoluminescence (CL) characteristics of carbonate minerals and their trace and rare earth element (REE) contents. This study aims to investigate the relationship between these factors. [Method...
Geochemical characteristics of formation water and gas-water distribution in karst reservoir-- Section Ma 5 of Majiagou Formation, southern area of Sulige Gas Field
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.114
Abstract:
The Ordovician Majiagou Formation in the southern Sulige gas field is mainly a karst reservoir with proved reserves of over 100 billion square meters of gas. In the process of development and production, the formation water is serious, the gas-water ...
Geochronology, Petrogenesis, and Tectonic Significance of the Neoproterozoic Diabase in the Jinkouhe area, Western Sichuan Province
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.111
Abstract:
[Objective] An suite of Neoproterozoic diabase dykes is extensively exposed in the Jinkouhe area, western Sichuan Province, offering crucial insights into the tectonic evolution of the western Yangtze Craton. These diabases bear key implication for u...
Sedimentary facies and sedimentary model of marine clastic rocks of Shiqiantan Formation in Shiqiantan Sag, Junggar Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.102
Abstract:
[Objective] In recent years, the exploration of new type of natural gas reservoirs in marine clastic rocks of Shiqiantan Formation in Shiqiantan Depression of Jundong Region has gained significant breakthroughs, but the depositional characteristics a...
Top Surface Geomorphology of Submarine Landslides and Its Impact on Turbidity Currents
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.105
Abstract:
[Objective] The catastrophic failure of large submarine landslides can result in the deformation and destruction of thousands of square kilometers of seafloor, transporting hundreds to thousands of cubic kilometers of submarine sediments. This proces...
Sedimentary environment and enrichment model of bauxite series in Benxi Formation, Linxing area, Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.110
Abstract:
The existing body of research on bauxite oil and gas reservoirs is limited in scope, both in terms of its domestic and international dimensions. The discovery of a bauxite reservoir with high-yield industrial gas flow in the Taiyuan Formation in the ...
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.048
Abstract:
Distribution and Evolution of Sedimentary Facies in the Intersection Area of Kaijiang Liangping Trough and Pengxi Wusheng intra-platform depression in Northwest Sichuan Basin, from Changxing Formation to Feixianguan Formation
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.099
Abstract:
[Objective] To clarify whether the western edge of the Kaijiang-Liangping Trough and the eastern edge of the Pengxi-Wusheng intra-platform depression intersect in the north during the Late Permian Changxing Early Triassic Feixianguan period in northw...
Provenance Analysis of Lower Jurassic in Dongdao Haizi Sag—Evidence from petrology, elemental geochemistry, and detrital zircon chronology
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.104
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] The provenance composition and evolution of the Lower Jurassic Badaowan Formation and Sangonghe Formation in the Dongdaohaizi Sag of the Junggar Basin are of great significance for the early Jurassic tectonic activity of the Kar...
Composition and Distributional Characteristics of Modern Biological Traces in the Tidal Flat Environments of the Pearl River Delta
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.100
Abstract:
[Objective] Organisms are extremely responsive to the environments in which they live, and the traces they create are the result of interactions between organisms and environments, and to a certain extent reflect the characteristics of the deposition...
Quantitative Characterization of Ichnofabric and its Significance of Indicating Sedimentary Environment: An Example from the Pinghu Formation-Baoshi Formation in Pingbei Area, Xihu Sag
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.106
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] The abundant ichnofossils were developed in the Pinghu Formation and Baoshi Formation of the Eocene in Pingbei area, Xihu Sag. It is of practical significance for the division of sedimentary system in Xihu Sag to study the chara...
Lithofacies Paleogeography Characteristics of Ordovician Wulalike Formation in the western margin of Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.096
Abstract:
[Objective] The western part of the Ordos Basin was located in the Qilian Sea area in the Middle-Late Ordovician Wulalike period, where a thick layer of black marine shale was developed. In recent years, many exploration wells in the Ordos Basin have...
Depositional evolution and provenance analysis of the early to middle Jurassic Tiaohu-Malang depressions, Santanghu Basin, Xinjiang
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.125
Abstract:
The Santanghu Basin is an important oil and gas exploration area in northern Xinjiang, and a good understanding of sedimentary facies, sandbody distribution and associated provenance system within the basin play an important role in guiding the oil a...
Non-Latitudinal Zonal Characteristics and Origin of Chemical Weathering of Aggradational Red Earth in Southern China
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.097
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] Research on the weathering process of the aggradation red earth in subtropical China has long been crucial for understanding the evolution of the Quaternary environment. However, a comprehensive knowledge of the weathering envir...
The principle of the differences of deep-water and shallow-water delta landforms: An interpretation by the Grade Index model
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.087
Abstract:
[Objectives] Recent research suggests that the basin water depth as a downstream condition can govern delta morphodynamics. This is because basin water depth affects the subaerial and subaqueous allocation of sediment in the delta. Compared to deep-w...
Genetic Analysis of Multi-stage Carbonate Cementation in Shallow Burial and Geological Implications: Case Study of Shawan Formation of Neogene in the East Side of Chepaizi Uplift of the Junggar Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.092
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] The first member of Shawan Formation of Neogene in the east side of Chepaizi Uplift of the Junggar Basin has serious carbonate cementation and strong oil-bearing heterogeneity. The formation reasons of carbonate cements in the s...
Astronomical Cyclonic Constraints of Carboniferous-Permian Organic Matter Enrichment in North China
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.084
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] Climate change caused by astronomical orbital parameters is closely related to biological turnover and sedimentary evolution of the ocean and lakes, which in turn affects the organic matter enrichment in the strata. The late Pal...
Sedimentary Facies Characteristics and Prediction of Favorable Reservoir Zone of Feixianguan Formation in Tieshanpo and Qilibei Area, Northeast Sichuan Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.090
Abstract:
[Objective]The Lower Triassic Feixianguan Formation in Sichuan basin develops thick oolitic beach reservoirs, which is the key layer of current oil and gas exploration. As the reserve strategic replacement field of Sichuan Basin, the sedimentary syst...
The influence of source composition and flow on the morphological change of meander river based on flume sedimentation simulation experiment
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.076
Abstract:
Fluvial deposit is widely developed in natural strata, and meandering river deposit is an important part of fluvial deposit. Due to the frequent channel migration during the development of meandering river and the development of a large number of lat...
Study on the Sedimentary Characteristics and Evolution laws of Sandy Braided River Delta Based on Sediment Numerical Simulation
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.088
Abstract:
[Objective]The research on sandy braided river delta has lots of achievements, but the sedimentary characteristics and evolution laws of sandy braided river delta keep different views, especially the understanding of mouth bars and distributary sand ...
Control of Seasonal Lake Level Changes on the Size Characteristics and Growth Process of Bar Fingers at Shallow-Water Delta Front
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.091
Abstract:
Abstract:[Objective] In this paper, the effect of seasonal lake level changes on the sedimentary characteristics, growth process, and sedimentary architecture of the bar fingers in shallow delta fronts is clarified. [Methods] Based on the modern mud ...
Comparative Study on Deposition Physical Simulation and Numerical Simulation of the Shoal Water Delta
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.086
Abstract:
The integration of deposition physical simulation and numerical simulation is an inevitable trend in the development of deposition simulation technology. Taking the shoal water delta as an example, the author explores the feasibility of integrating d...
Microscopic Reservoir Characteristics of Laminated Shales: A Case Study of Wulalike Formation in the Western Margin of the Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.085
Abstract:
[Objective] Microscopic reservoir characteristics of laminated shales in the third member of the Middle Ordovician Wulalike Formation, western margin of the Ordos Basin have been studied to further understand the effectiveness of laminated shale rese...
Formation conditions and exploration potential of marine shale gas in the Ordovician Wulalike Formation in the western margin of Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.083
Abstract:
Based on organic geochemistry, XRD, FE-SEM, combined with the regional structure and sedimentary evolution characteristics, through the comprehensive analysis of the distribution and development characteristics, reservoir characteristics and preserva...
Influencing Factors of Shale Pore Space in Wulalike Formation of Ordos Basin and its Geological Significance of Shale Gas
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.079
Abstract:
[Objectives] It is important to clarify the coupling relationship between the differences in pore space characteristics of marine shale and lithology, material composition, pore structure, etc., as well as their geological significance for shale gas ...
Numerical Simulation of Tidal Delta Sedimentation Based on Sedimentary Dynamics
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.081
Abstract:
Delta is not only an important part of sedimentology research, but also an important oil-gas enrichment layer in oil and gas exploration. The formation and development of deltas are completed by two or three sedimentary processes in rivers, tides and...
Enrichment of organic carbon in marine source rocks in China under the control of deglaciation climate
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.054
Abstract:
Some studies suggest that there is a causal relationship between climate and organic carbon enrichment, but the relevant reports mainly focus on high temperature, high insolation, marine transgression, and cyclical patterns. A comprehensive model est...
A New Method for Quantitative Study of Shale Oil Rock Type Combination and Reservoir Capacity: A Case Study from Chang 7 oil Member of the Yanchang Formation in the Longdong, Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.078
Abstract:
[Objective] In the geological logging of the shale oil core of Chang 7 oil Member of the Yanchang Formation in the Longdong, Ordos Basin, the resolution of single layer thickness of each rock type is basically 10 cm, resulting in a large number of ro...
Progress and prospect of deep-water gravity flow sedimentary simulation
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.074
Abstract:
Abstract:[Significance] Sediment gravity flow is an effective recorder of tectonic activities, encompassing climate extreme events and paleoearthquakes. Moreover, it stands as a paramount contributor to the global reserves and production of new oil a...
Research progress and perspective on the characteristics and formation mechanism of laminae in lacustrine fine-grained sedimentary rocks
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.080
Abstract:
As an important carrier for paleoclimate reduction and unconventional oil and gas exploration, the study of fine-grained rock layers has attracted scholars' attention in recent years. However, the current academic research on the formation mechanism ...
Division of Graptolite Zones in the Wulalike Formation on the Western Margin of Ordos Basin and Their Implications for Sedimentary Evolution
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.077
Abstract:
[Objective] In the west margin of Ordos Basin, a set of marine graptolite shale is developed in the Wulalike Formation. In recent years, natural gas has been continuously discovered in this set of graptolite shale, and industrial oil flow can be prod...
Distribution characteristics and influencing factors of Mo in surface sediments of Qinghai Lake
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.060
Abstract:
V/(V+Ni), V/Cr, U/Th, Uauto and Ce are the traditional redox proxies of Marine strata, but there are multiple solutions to the redox identification of lacustrine strata. Molybdenum(Mo) is a new redox proxies, but the fixation mechanisms of Mo under v...
Provenance and Paleodepositional Environment of Li-rich Fine-grained Clastic Rocks from Baitianba Formation in the North Margin of Yangtze Block
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.069
Abstract:
The discovery of lithium mineralized bodies in multiple layers of the Permian-Jurassic layers in the northern margin of the Yangtze Block is of great significance to the investigation, development and utilization of sedimentary lithium resources. In ...
Spatial Variation Characteristics of Surface Sediments in Otindag Sandy Land and its Environmental Significance
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.070
Abstract:
[Objective] It is of great significance to study the relationship between climate proxies and climate factors in sandy surface sediments to determine the reliability and applicability of climate proxies. [Methods]In this paper, 32 surface sediments w...
Hydrothermal Fluid Identification and Reservoirs Alteration Significance of Carboniferous Carbonate in Southwest Tarim Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.067
Abstract:
Coal-forming paleoclimate and mechanism during the initial coal-forming period of the Late Triassic Xujiahe Formation in Northwest Sichuan
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.064
Abstract:
[Objective] The end-Permian mass extinction event (EPME) led to a global decline in flora and biota. The thick coal seams, prevalent during the Permian, vanished following this event, resulting in a prolonged coal shortage throughout the Triassic. In...
Enrichment of lithium in bauxite deposits of Benxi Formation in Shenmu-Mizhi area, Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.066
Abstract:
Objective: Lithium constitutes a critical strategic and new energy metal within China. The Ordos Basin features a widespread distribution of bauxite deposits. Recent years have seen a major breakthrough in bauxite gas exploration within the Ordos Bas...
Variation of the drainage density of Golmud fan in Qaidam Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.082
Abstract:
Abstract:[Objective] By studying the distribution law of river network plane of modern distributive fluvial system,the reservoir distribution of underground fluvial sand-bodies is predicted, which provides knowledge base for reservoir modeling and gu...
Characteristics and reservoir performance of continental organic-rich shale laminae: A Case Study of the Chang-7 member of Yanchang Formation in the southeast of the Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.071
Abstract:
[Objective] With the continuous breakthrough of oil and gas exploration and development technology, shale oil has become an important replacement field for petroleum resources in the future. At present, the exploration and development of shale oil in...
Maosan section-Wu section reservoirs in north-central Sichuan region
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.073
Abstract:
[Objective] Powdery~fine-crystalline dolomite dominated by residual granular structure and non-luminous under cathode rays is developed in the reservoir section of Maosan section-Wu section of the Permian of the Yuanba Tectonics in north-central Sich...
Middle and Late Holocene vegetation and climate change in the intermountain basin of Middle Tianshan Mountains, Xinjiang, China
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.058
Abstract:
[Objective] The Tianshan Mountains in Xinjiang are located in the inner part of the Asia-Europe continent, in the transition zone between the westerly and monsoon circulations, and are sensitive to climate change. Academics have not yet united on the...
Machine Learning Based Model for Predicting the Distribution of Terrestrial Organic Matter in Marine-terrestrial Transitional Environmen—From Sedimentary Simulation Experiments to Geological Applications
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.056
Abstract:
Marine-terrestrial transitional source rocks are the main source rocks in several offshore basins in China, and their differential distribution characteristics restrict the prediction accuracy of source rocks and the effectiveness of oil and gas expl...
A Review of Macrocyclic Alkanes
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.029
Abstract:
Macrocyclic alkanes are one kind of saturated fatty hydrocarbons which have single ring structure and large ring carbon numbers, which were identified in oil shales, petroleum, soils and higher plants. Because of the difference of macrocyclic alkanes...
Sedimentary characteristics of deep-water gravity flow in Chang 7 Member of Yanchang Formation in Fuxian area, Ordos Basin and its significance for petroleum exploration
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.059
Abstract:
[ Objective ] The Chang 7 member of Triassic Yanchang Formation in Ordos Basin mainly develops semi-deep lake-deep lake subfacies, and deep-water gravity flow deposits are generally developed. [ Method ] Taking the Chang 7 Member in Fuxian area of th...
Sedimentary Evolution Mechanisms and Architecture Models of Sandy Braided Rivers——A Study Based on Quantitative Flume Experiments
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.068
Abstract:
[objective] During the sedimentation process of sandy braided rivers, the braided channels undergo frequent, rapid, and continuous shifts leading to erosion and reworking within the eventually preserved braided river deposits, such that deposited bra...
Geological and Geochemical Characteristics of Ancient Cold Seep Carbonates in Taiwan area, China
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.063
Abstract:
[Significance] Cold seep activities have a significant impact on marine ecosystems and global climate change, and they are widely developed in the global active and passive continental margins. The fundamental process operating at seeps is the anaero...
Controls on shallow water delta front sandbodies architecture by lake level fluctuation - insights from digital outcrops
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.055
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] In the middle and late stages of oil and gas field development, studying sand architecture is key to excavating residual oil and enhancing recovery. Precisely interpreting similar outcrops can provide a comparable prototype mode...
The Composition and Distribution Characteristics of Perinereis Trace Fossils in Tidal Flat of Pearl River Delta and Their Indicative Role in the Sedimentary Environment
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.052
Abstract:
[Objective] The sedimentary environment of the Pearl River Delta is complex. with abundant Perinereis trace fossils. The characteristics,distribution and assemblage of Perinereis and their relationships with sedimentary environment and sediment prope...
Two-dimensional numerical simulation of turbidity flow characteristics along its pathway
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.057
Abstract:
Numerical simulation is an important method to study turbidity current. Numerical simulation of turbidity current flow and sedimentary characteristics is of great practical significance for predicting and inverting turbidity current sedimentary envir...
The provenance characteristics and lithium enrichment mechanism of bauxite-type lithium-rich clay in Yunnan-Guizhou area.
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.031
Abstract:
Bauxite-type lithium-rich claystone deposits with great ore-forming potential have been found in the bauxite-bearing strata formed in different geological periods in the Yunnan-Guizhou area of southwestern China, but the current understanding of the ...
Magnetic susceptibility and colorimetric measurements of surface soil in the western Qilian Mountains and their environmental significance
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.034
Abstract:
It is of great significance to study the variation mechanism of magnetic susceptibility and chroma of sediments in different environments for paleoclimate reconstruction. Based on the sampling and measurement of magnetic susceptibility and colorimet...
Architecture patterns and characterization of marine sandy beach-bar reservoirs- Taking the Donghe Sandstone in Hudson Oilfield as an Example
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.053
Abstract:
[Significance] The architecture of marine sandy beach-bar reservoirs is complex, and dominant seepage channels and barriers are developed inside the reservoirs. There is a lack of architecture models for underground reservoirs, which cannot effective...
Sedimentary environment and its Significance to Paleoclimate in the West Coast of Dalian Lowland
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.051
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] The high-resolution climate reconstruction of Liaodong Peninsula is important for exploring the evolution of regional climate environment and high-quality development. The aim of this study is to reconstruct the sedimentary env...
Pyrite dikes and tuff dikes in shale oil reservoir of Qingshankou Formation, Gulong Sag and their significances
Abstract:
Gulong shale oil is an important replacement resource in the Songliao Basin, with an estimated resource amount of 15.1 billion tons. From the perspective of sedimentary and petrological characteristics, the most prominent feature of Gulong Qingshanko...
The redox properties of the shallow sea in the Longjiayuan Formation of the Middle Proterozoic in western Henan Province
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.016
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] The level of oxygen content in shallow sea and atmosphere during the Mesoproterozoic (about 1.8-1.0 Ga) has been controversial.Due to the slow evolution of eukaryotes during this period, the redox state of the surface ocean and ...
Recognition and Depositional Environment Interpretation of the Shallowing-Upward Sequence in the Cambrian Xixiangchi Formation, Northern Margin of the Upper Yangtze Block
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.0046
Abstract:
[Objective] Shallowing-upward sequences are extensively developed in shallow-water carbonate environments, and the identification of shallowing-upward sequences in deep-water carbonate rocks holds a unique advantage for analyzing the evolution of sha...
Different distribution and origin of hydrocarbon properties of coal-bearing rock series—Case study in J1b1 Formation in the slope area of Mahu Sag
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.044
Abstract:
Abstract: J1b1 Formation in the Mahu slope area is a set of sandy (gravel) rock deposits of coal-bearing rock series close to the J/T unconformity. The shale rich conglomerate belt near the bottom of the J/T unconformity has obvious oil and gas thick...
Petrological and Mineralogical Characteristics of Barite Nodules in the Lower part of the Ediacaran Doushantuo Formation, Yichang, Hubei Province
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.035
Abstract:
[Objective] The redox states of the early Ediacaran ocean has always been a research hotspot. The formation process of sedimentary barite nodules is studied to explore the redox variation of the Ediacaran ocean immediately after the Snowball Earth ev...
Tectonic and Crustal Evolution in the Dabie Region: Constraints from U-Pb-Hf Isotopes of River Clastic Zircons
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.0041
Abstract:
The formation and evolution of the Earth's crust is an important aspect of studying the early evolution of the Earth towards livable planets. The successive discovery of early basement rocks and their zircon age information in the Dabie region has ma...
The process of dolomitic in the Member I of the Maokou Formation, the southern Sichuan basin, and its indication for the formation of the eyelid-eyeball limestone-a case of DB1 well
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.0045
Abstract:
[Objective]The limestone-marlstone alterations (LMAs) are the important archives of climatic, hydrological, and geological events for geologists. But as a typical endmember of the LMAs, the knowledge about the genesis of the LMAs with eyelid-eyeball ...
Mixed sedimentary characteristics and its control action for reservoir in Lower First Member of Shahejie Formation in Lixian Slope
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.037
Abstract:
[Objective]Mixed sediments were widely developed in Lower First Member of Shahejie Formation in Lixian Slope, clarify the mixed sedimentary characteristics and its control on reservoir is of great significance to determines the target area for explor...
Division of the Sequence Stratigraphy of the Sinian Qigebrak Formation in the Northwest Tarim Basin——Evidence from the High-resolution Analysis of Depositional Facies and the Fischer Plot
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.040
Abstract:
[Objective] The Qigebrak Formation developed abundant microbial carbonates, which are the favorable target for deep to ultra-deep oil and gas exploration. However, the existing stratigraphic division scheme of the Qigebrak Formation remains controver...
Study on Deep-water Sedimentary System and Controlling Factors in the Congo Fan Basin: A Case Study of Oligocene and Miocene
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.113
Abstract:
Depositional characteristics of complex fan delta of member 1 of Shawan formation in Chepaizi area, Junggar Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.132
Abstract:
Near-source sedimentary system of member 1 of Shawan formation is the main reservoir in Chepaizi area of Junggar basin. Neverthless, there have been different points on depositional characteristics of it. On the basis of previous studies, using the ...
Composition Characteristics And Genesis Of Tricyclic Terpanes In Upper Paleozoic Coal Measure Source Rocks In Ordos Basin
Abstract:
The saturated hydrocarbons of 26 coal measure source rock samples in the Upper Paleozoic of Ordos Basin were analyzed by gas chromatography and chromatography-mass spectrometry. According to the distribution characteristics of tricyclic terpanes (TT)...
Controlling factors of reservoir quality and favorable reservoir predictions of the Liushagang Formation in Fushan Sag
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.085
Abstract:
Abstract: The Liushagang formation is one of the petroliferous reservoirs in the Fushan Sag, Beibuwan Basin. However, the controlling factors of reservoir quality are unclear and there are no matched prediction technology for reservoir quality, which...
Analysis of the Mesozoic – Cenozoic uplift and denudation and restoration of burial history of the Upper Triassic – Jurassic source beds in Qiangtang Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.009
Abstract:
Qiangtang Basin, located in the most important oil & gas accumulation belt worldwide - eastern section of Tethys tectonic domain, has been listed as a strategic preparation area for oil & gas resources. However, there had been great arguments on the ...
Diagenetic fluid analysis and complex composite environment reconstruction of Middle Permian dolomite in western-northern Sichuan Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.021
Abstract:
[Objective] In the western Sichuan Basin, the Middle Permian extensively features marine carbonate rocks, with dolomite being a focal point of geological investigation. However, the diverse and irregular distribution of dolomite types in the Middle P...
Characteristics of Symbiosis System of Dolomite Evaporite in Leikoupo Formation of Triassic in Northwest Sichuan and Paleogeographic Reconstruction
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.030
Abstract:
The dolomite evaporite symbiotic system is widely distributed during the Middle Triassic period in the Sichuan Basin, but its sedimentary characteristics lack systematic characterization. The development and distribution patterns and main controlling...
Reservoir characteristics and controlling factors of marine sandstones of the Upper Cretaceous Donga Formation in the Trakes Slope, Termit Basin, Niger
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.027
Abstract:
Since 2019, CNPC has conducted exploration on the Upper Cretaceous Donga strata in the Trakes Slope of the Termit Basin, Niger. Several wells obtained industrial oil flows, demonstrating good exploration potential. Compared to the Paleogene fluvial-d...
Genetic difference of Bitumen Filling and its controlling effect on reservoirs performance: Case study from the Lower Cretaceous Baxigai Formation clastic rock reservoir in the western Tarim Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.011
Abstract:
As a kind of hydrocarbon organic matter remaining in source rocks or As a kind of hydrocarbon organic matter that oil or natural gas remains in source rocks or reservoirs, the formation and evolution of bitumen interstitials are closely related to th...
Sedimentary Characteristics and Evolutionary Patterns of the Carbonatite-evaporite Syngenetic System: A Case Study of the Gaotai Formation in eastern Sichuan Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.024
Abstract:
【Objective】The carbonate-evaporite syngenetic system is widely distributed in the Cambrian of the Sichuan Basin, however, the developmental characteristics, depositional environments, depositional processes, and evolutionary modes of this syngenetic ...
Paleo-geomorphologic controls on the formation and distribution of high-quality reservoirs during lake transgression: An example of the Qingshuihe Formation in Gaoquan Structural Zone of Sikeshu Sag, Junggar Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.042
Abstract:
Paleo-geomorphology has a strong control on the sedimentary system and reservoir distribution. This paper analyzes the single-well facies in Gaoquan Structural Zone of Sikeshu Sag, identifies the characteristics of the sedimentary and reservoirs of t...
Progress and Prospects in the Sedimentological Applications of Circular Flume Physical Simulation
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.032
Abstract:
[Significance] The sedimentary simulation experiment in a circular flume is one of the effective means to simulate the sedimentary process and reveal its formation mechanism. It holds significant importance in research areas such as hydraulic enginee...
High-frequency Sequence Division and reservoir-controlling effect of Ma5 1-5 Sub-member in Tao 7 Block, Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.023
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] In order to discuss the high-frequency sequence division and effect of high-frequency sedimentary cycle control reservoir in carbonate strata. [Methods] Used the Th/U ratio curve in natural gamma ray spectrum logging as the indi...
The Stratigraphic Depositional Age of Shanxi Formation and Shang Shihezi Formation in Yuzhou Area and its Geological Significance
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.025
Abstract:
The Yuzhou area is the most highly studied on Upper Paleozoic coal-bearing strata of the southern part of North China Block, which has abundant sedimentological and stratigraphic paleontological research basis, however, due to the lack of absolute ch...
Composition Characteristics and Genesis of four types of high-abundance Rearranged Hopanes in Coal-measure Source Rocks: A case Study of Upper Paleozoic in Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.028
Abstract:
[Objective]In order to explore the composition characteristics and main controlling factors of high-abnormally high abundant rearranged hopanes in coal-measure source rocks. [Methods]The saturated hydrocarbons and aromatic hydrocarbons of 29 coal mea...
Source-sink System Coupling and Sedimentation Filling Process of Large Sublacustrine Fan in the Southeast Slope of Bozhong Depression
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.004
Abstract:
Aiming at the problem of unclear fan formation mechanism and sedimentary filling process under the condition of no well, from the perspective of source and sink system, three-dimensional seismic data were used to comprehensively analyze the denudatio...
Stratigraphic Attribute Characteristics of Sand and Gravel Accumulation of Sanjiedi profile in Harbin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.026
Abstract:
[Objective] The previous regional geological data regarded the Sanjie sand and gravel section in Juren Town, Binxian County, Heilongjiang Province as the Luojiaweng Formation, but the study of its stratigraphic properties and sedimentary environment ...
Fine characterization of braided river reservoir architecture with sparse well pattern based on intelligent fusion of multiple seismic attributes-- A Case study of Guantao Formation of C-6 Oilfield , Bohai Bay Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.022
Abstract:
C-6 Oilfield is one of the most principal oilfields of Caofeidian oil province with hundred million cubic metre of reserves. The third oil group of Guantao Formation (N1gⅢ), the main production zone of C-6 Oilfield, is sand-rich braided river deposit...
Sequence stratigraphy and sedimentary evolution of Middle Permian-Early Triassic in Fars area, southern Persian Gulf
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.010
Abstract:
The Middle Permian to Lower Triassic stratigraphy in the Fars region of the southern Persian Gulf harbors substantial oil and gas resources, making it a focal area for China's overseas exploration efforts. The current research lacks a comprehensive s...
Identification and division of high-frequency sequence based on Milakovitch cycle: A case study of Xiayoushashan Formation in Nanbaxian oil and gas field
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.020
Abstract:
[Objective] By analyzing the influence of the periodic change of earth orbit on the periodic change of climate, this paper discusses the climate change characteristics of the Lower Oil Sand Mountain Formation in Qaidam Basin, and establishes a high-r...
Geochemical Characteristics of Elements in Surface Sediments of the East Mariana Basin and Their Indicative Implications
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.002
Abstract:
The East Mariana Basin of the West Pacific Ocean, which is located in the east of the Mariana Trench, south of the Magellan Seamounts, and north of the Caroline Seamounts, is an ideal area for the study of Asina aeolian dust deposits, but the sedimen...
Reservoir diagenesis, pore evolution and oil and gas charging in the fourth member of Sinian Dengying Formation in Penglai area, central Sichuan
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.012
Abstract:
[Objective]Dengying Formation in Penglai area of central Sichuan has achieved a major breakthrough in exploration, but the fourth member of Dengying Formation has experienced multiple stages of oil and gas charging due to its large burial depth, old ...
Element Geochemical Micro-areas Analysis of Sandstone Reticulated and Its Indicative Significance
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.008
Abstract:
[Objective]The reticulated laterite in southern China is a good geological carrier for Quaternary environmental changes, but there is currently relatively little microscopic research on bedrock reticulation,Not conducive to a comprehensive understand...
Carbon and oxygen isotope characteristics and it’s significance of rock debris in the salt-bearing section of geothermal well in Gaotan Town, Linshui County, Sichuan Province
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.015
Abstract:
Carbon and oxygen isotopes are one of the important geochemical indexes of carbonate rocks, which play an important role in revealing the characteristics of sedimentary and diagenetic fluids, and have become one of the basic means to study carbonate ...
Method for Restoring the Initial Porosity of Bioclastic Mixed Rocks with Body Cavities: A Case Study of Mixed Rock Reservoirs in the Es12 Formation Around Bozhong Sag, Bohai Bay Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.005
Abstract:
[Objective] The Paleogene Shahejie Formation around the Bozhong sag, Bohai Bay Basin is characterized by the development of mixed rock reservoirs, which are rich in abundant oil and gas resources. The unique biomass cavity pores in mixed rock reservo...
The Depositional Model of Sandy Beach Bar on the Far Bank of the Inland Depression Lake Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.017
Abstract:
[Objective]Typical beach bar sedimentary sand bodies are developed in the middle and upper member of Shibei Formation in Tainan area of Qinghai Oilfield, which is an important high-quality reservoir. The formation mechanism and distribution pattern o...
Characteristics of Chromogenic Minerals in Cretaceous Red Mudstones and the Palaeoenvironmental Effect in the North Yellow Sea Basin, Eastern China
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.001
Abstract:
During the Cretaceous period, extreme greenhouse climate, global oceanic anoxia and oxygen enrichment events occurred in geological history, and the Cretaceous red beds that appeared during this period contain important information related to paleocl...
Gravel Morphology of Curvilinear Ridges in the Qaidam Basin and its Paleoenvironmental Significance
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.007
Abstract:
There are many curvilinear ridges that have similar planforms as rivers in the northern and southwestern Qaidam Basin. To investigate their formation mechanism, [Methods] we carry out statistical and morphological analyses on 21 sets of gravel sample...
Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Chemical Weathering Intensity in Sandy Land in Northeast China
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.003
Abstract:
[Objective] Chemical weathering is a key geological process that regulates the long-term climate of the earth and participates in the global carbon cycle, and is particularly important for the evolution of terrestrial climate and reconstruction of pa...
The characteristics and genetic model of high-quality reservoir of clastic rocks in coal-bearing strata of Carboniferous Taiyuan Formation in Dawangzhuang area, Jiyang depression
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.138
Abstract:
The coal-bearing strata of Carboniferous Taiyuan Formation are widely distributed in Dawangzhuang area, Jiyang depression, and the high-quality reservoir control factors in the coal strata have an important influence on oil and gas exploration. Combi...
Determination of the top boundary strata of the Taiyuan Formation in the southeastern Ordos Basin-Constrainted by U-Pb geochronology of the Shanxi Formation-Taiyuan Formation in the Yichuan Area
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.137
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective] In this study, to redetermine the stratigraphic boundary of the Carboniferous-Permian Taiyuan and Shanxi formations in the Yichuan area of the Ordos Basin and to solve the problem of sedimentary age attribution of coal-bearing n...
lacustrine organic-rich black shale laminated facies and its reservoir significance - a case study of the Shahejie Formation shale in the Jiyang Depression
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.131
Abstract:
China possesses abundant terrestrial shale oil resources, exhibiting significant potential for exploration. This study focuses on the black shale of the Shahejie Formation(Es1) in the Jiyang Depression as its research subject. By employing XRD, rock ...
Preliminary Study on the Dynamic Mechanism of Lacustrine Fine-grained Turbidity Deposits Based on Single Factor Flume Simulation Experiment
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.143
Abstract:
[Objective] To investigate the sorting movement and sedimentary characteristics of fine-grained sediments under the action of turbidity currents, and analyze the controlled factors of their transport distance and sediments spatial distribution. [Meth...
Sedimentary Response and Global Correlation of the Late Pennsylvanian Warming Event
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.141
Abstract:
[Objective] The Late Paleozoic Ice Age is the most remarkable icehouse period since the flourish of the terrestrial ecosystem and is characterized by multiple discrete glacial and interglacial periods. Several global warming events occurred during th...
Selective Dissolution of Non-freshwater Origin and Its Differential Distribution within Sedimentary Cycles: A Case Study From the Buqu Formation of GK-1 Well, Qiangtang Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.142
Abstract:
[Objective] Selective dissolution is common in marine carbonates, and its origin is typically to be related to meteoric fluids, while other possible origins lack further discussion. [Methods] In this study, the origin of marine selective dissolution ...
Identification of astronomical cycles in mixed fine-grained sedimentary rocks and its application in fine stratigraphic division and correlation - a case study of the fourth member of Shahejie Formation in the Leijia area, the western sag of the Liaohe Depression
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.133
Abstract:
[Objective]The lacustrine fine-grained sedimentary rock mixed with clay, felsic, carbonate and analcite minerals develops in the fourth member of Shahejie Formation of the Leijia area in the western sag of the Liaohe Depression in the Bohai Bay Basin...
Provenance analysis of the first Member of the Middle Jurassic Shaximiao Formation in Central Sichuan Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.116
Abstract:
[Objective] The Shaximiao Formation in the Middle Jurassic of the Sichuan Basin is an important tight gas exploration and development layer. Currently, the exploration and development of the first Member of the Shaximiao Formation is in its initial s...
The origin of the pre-salt Ordovician fluid and its significance for hydrocarbon accumulation in Wushenqi area
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.136
Abstract:
Calcite containing hydrocarbon and asphalt inclusions developed in the Ordovician Majiagou Formation subsalt carbonate reservoir in the Wusenqi area of Ordos Basin, which is an important indicator of fluid source and hydrocarbon accumulation process....
Geochemical study of the black rock series and kerogen elements in Wufeng-Longmaxi formations in eastern Dianqianbei Depression
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.127
Abstract:
[Objective] The Dianqianbei depression is not only an important exploration area and producing area of marine shale gas in southern China, but also an important large-super large MVT type lead-zinc metallogenic area associated with key metals in Chin...
Characteristics and origin of the Ediacaran peperites in the northwestern Tarim Basin, and their geological implications
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.134
Abstract:
Peperite is a kind of transitional rock formed by the syngenetic mixing of hot magmatic materials and wet and cold unconsolidated sediments, which has important paleoenvironmental implications. Based on outcrop geological survey and microscopic petro...
Burial characteristics and source analysis of organic carbon in mangrove sediments in Yanpu Bay
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.126
Abstract:
Mangrove is an important coastal blue carbon ecosystem, which has a strong carbon sink function and has a profound impact on the global carbon cycle. In this study, the mangrove forest in Yanpu Bay was selected as the study area, and the high-resolut...
Lithofacies Distribution and Organic Matter Enrichment of Shale under the Constraint of Astronomical Cycles —— a Case Study of Dongyuemiao Member in Fuxing Area, Sichuan Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.120
Abstract:
【Objective】Significant breakthroughs have been made in the exploration of Jurassic continental shale oil in the Sichuan Basin. Due to the small grain size, rapid facies changes, and strong heterogeneity of continental mud shale facies, it is urgently...
Research on Shale Facies Combination Based on Milankovitch Theory: Taking the First Member of Longmaxi Formation in the Southern Sichuan Basin as an Example
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.119
Abstract:
Designing a reliable and rapid method for determining shale facies while scientifically constructing a framework for shale facies combination is of great significance for studying the vertical and horizontal changes of shale facies combinations. Accu...
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.114
Abstract:
Abstract : In order to deeply evaluate the natural gas exploration prospect and predict the favorable exploration zone and exploration target of the shore-shallow lake beach-bar sand body of the Quaternary Qigequan Formation in Tainan area, eastern Q...
Study on the degradation characteristics of n-hexadecane by petroleum hydrocarbon-degrading bacteria Acinetobacter sp.5-5
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.109
Abstract:
To investigate the degradation characteristics of n-hexadecane, a major component of petroleum, by microorganisms isolated from petroleum-contaminated soil in the Changqing oilfield, we employed petroleum-contaminated soil as the source of bacteria. ...
Combination of morphological characteristics of pyrite and their paleoenvironmental significance in black shale: A case study from the Lower Cambrian Qiongzhusi Formation of well W207 in the Sichuan Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.123
Abstract:
[Objective] Recently, the shale gas exploration of the Lower Cambrian Qiongzhusi Formation in the Sichuan Basin marked a significant breakthrough, which has aroused widespread attention towards the redox conditions and the organic matter enrichment m...
Progress on Mining Methods of Sedimentological Information from Grain-Size Distribution Under the Background of Big Data
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.117
Abstract:
[Significance] Grain-sizes of sediment contain multiple factors in transport way, depositional process and environment. Defined as the occurrence frequencies of different diameter particles in sedimentology and geology, grain-size distribution (GSD) ...
Sulfur cycle and its geological significance during T-OAE in Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.112
Abstract:
Abstract: [Objective]Currently, research on the Early Jurassic Toarcian Oceanic Anoxic Event (T-OAE; ~183 Ma) in the Ordos Basin mainly focuses on paleoclimate conditions, sedimentary environment evolution, and biodiversity changes, while the mechani...
Sedimentary environment and surface process since the last deglaciation in Maqu reach of Yellow River in the Zoige Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.110
Abstract:
Abstract: Through detailed field investigation in the Zoige Basin, complete stratigraphic profile of sedimentary sequence was found and systematically sampled on the high platform north of the hydrological station at the northern end of the old bridg...
Main Controlling Factors for Lucaogou Formation β-carotane Enrichment in the Malang Sag of Santanghu Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.100
Abstract:
[Objective] The second member of the Permian Lucaogou Formation (P2l2) is the main source rock in the Malang Sag of the Santanghu Basin, with high abundance of β-carotane, but its content shows great differences in the section. In order to further cl...
The progress of sedimentary architecture and characterization of marine sandy beach-bar: A review
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.108
Abstract:
[Objective] The beach-bar sand body is an important reservoir developed in the coastal or lakeshore area. Currently, there are more studies on the architecture of lakeshore beach-bar sand body, while there are differences in the depositional environm...
Diagenesis Differences and Genesis under the Constraint of Tight Sandstone Lithofacies Combination:in Chang 8 Member of Yanchang Formation in Zhijing-Ansai Area
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.096
Abstract:
[Objective] Different reservoir diagenesis has a significant effect on reservoir heterogeneity, and limits the ability to predict the presence of oil and gas in tight sandstone reservoirs. [Methods] In the study area, the constraints of lithofacies c...
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.103
Abstract:
[Objective] The dissolution of quartz particles in tight sandstone has attracted more and more attention. There is a clear correlation between the dissolution boundary characteristics of quartz particles and the dissolution mechanism, but the couplin...
The Source-to-Sink Filling Process and Paleogeographic Pattern of the Late Carboniferous Benxi Formation in Eastern Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.099
Abstract:
[Objective] The Upper Carboniferous Benxi Formation in the Ordos Basin is the first set of sea-land interaction coal-bearing strata after the Caledonian movement, and has great exploration potential, but the coupling relationship between the basin an...
Reservoir characteristics, formation mechanism and exploration direction of deep buried tight conglomerate of Permian Upper Urho Formation of Fukang Sag, Junggar Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.097
Abstract:
The Permian Upper Urho Formation in the eastern slope area of Fukang Sag is an important oil and gas exploration formation in the Junggar Basin. However, the deep conglomerate reservoir is tight, and the unclear reservoir characteristics and genesis ...
Source-to-sink system difference and structure-sedimentary pattern of the Early Permian Shanxi Formation in southern Ordos Region
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.093
Abstract:
There are several provenance systems in the southern Ordos Region, such as Qinling and Qilian orogenic belt, and the quantitative characterization of the elements of each source-to-sink system is relatively weak, which restricts the study of the diff...
The Influence of Sedimentary Environment on the Elastic Characteristics of Shale Reservoirs: A Case Study of the Longmaxi Formation in the Zigong area, Southern Sichuan
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.087
Abstract:
[Objective] The direct relationship between sedimentary environment and seismic elastic response of organic shale is very important for reservoir quality evaluation and geological modeling of unconventional oil and gas reservoirs. [Methods] The sedim...
Sedimentary Characteristics of the Late Paleozoic Ice Age in the Lhasa Block: A Case Study from the Xainza Area
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.084
Abstract:
[Objective] Among the past ice chamber climate records, the Late Paleozoic ice age, which developed mainly in the Gondwana continent, is the most similar to the current climate evolution It has become a hot target for comparative studies of Quaternar...
Characteristics and geological significance of the tempestites in the Lower Ordovician Fenxiang Formation, Yuanchengkou area, Upper Yangtze Platform
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.098
Abstract:
In order to study the sedimentary characteristics and geological significance of the typical tempestites in the Lower Ordovician Fenxiang Formation in the chengkou area of the Upper Yangtze Basin. Via detailed field survey and microscopic section an...
Differential Genesis and Paleoenvironmental Significance of Early Triassic Ooids and Giant Ooids——Take the Yuanba area in northern Sichuan as an example
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.083
Abstract:
The Early Triassic is a special geological historical period after the mass extinction of organisms. The genetic mechanism of oolites and giant oolites and the paleomarine environment they represent have been a controversial issue in the field of geo...
Lithofacies characteristics and evaluation of shale oil source and reservoir in Da 'anzhai member of lower Jurassic in northeast Sichuan: Case study from section of Tieshan Jinwo and Liangping Fuluzhen
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.063
Abstract:
[Objective] To understand the sedimentary characteristics of shell limestone-shale mixed strata in the Da’anzhai Member of Sichuan Basin and its influence on favorable shale oil horizon, field profiles in Dazhou Tieshan Jinwo and Liangping Fuluzhen o...
Microstructure characteristics and sedimentary environments of clay sediments
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.073
Abstract:
As an important component of unconventional oil and gas resources, the basic research of shale oil and gas resources has gradually attracted attention. Microstructures of clay sediments have an impact on shale foliation and lamination structure, thus...
Enrichment law of organic matter in marine shale in sichuan basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.060
Abstract:
In order to deeply analyze the sedimentary environment of organic matter enrichment in the shale of Wufeng-Longmaxi Formation in Sichuan Basin, this paper studies the spatial and temporal distribution characteristics of shale and its organic matter b...
Formation of carbonate laminae in the Oligocene Shangganchaigou Formation of the Qaidam Basin and paleoclimatic significance
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.065
Abstract:
Formation of lacustrine laminae result from water stratification and slow rates of deposition of fine-grained sediments. Carbonate laminae are sensitive to changes in water salinity, alkalinity, and biological activity and can provide important impli...
Source of potassium in shizigou deep potassium-rich brine, Western Qaidam Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.066
Abstract:
The Shizigou anticline structure is located in the west of the Qaidam Basin.There are abundant brine resources in the upper part of the Paleogene Lower Ganchaigou Formation, and the content of K, B and Li in brine is high, which has development prosp...
Fan Delta Sedimentation and Hydrocarbon Accumulation Models of Langgu Sag: A Caes Study from the Shahejie Formation in the Jiuzhou-Wanzhuang Area
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.079
Abstract:
[Objective] After more than 50 years of exploration, Langgu Sag has entered the stage of oil and gas exploration and development with lithologic and structural-lithologic reservoirs as the main targets. Previous studies have been carried out on the l...
The classification of lacustrine organic-rich mud shale petrography and the depositional environment: an example from the Chang 73 sub-Member in Ordos Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.076
Abstract:
The Influence of Reservoir Forming Dynamics on Shale Oil and Gas Accumulation: A Case Study of Lucaogou Formation in Jimusar Sag, Junggar Basin
, doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.068
Abstract:
Abstract: The pressure differences between source and reservoir rocks is not only the driving force for unconventional oil and gas accumulation, but also an indispensable key content in the study of the genesis of shale oil sweet spots. In addition, ...