Arid Climate Seasonal Rivers Deposition: A case of Lower Cretaceous in Kuche river outcrop

GAO Zhi-yong; FENG Jia-rui; ZHOU Chuan-min; CUI Jing-gang; LI Xiao-pei; ZHAO Xue-song; GUO Mei-li; WU Hao

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Article Navigation > Acta Sedimentologica Sinica > 2014 > 32(6): 1060-1071

GAO Zhi-yong, FENG Jia-rui, ZHOU Chuan-min, CUI Jing-gang, LI Xiao-pei, ZHAO Xue-song, GUO Mei-li, WU Hao. Arid Climate Seasonal Rivers Deposition: A case of Lower Cretaceous in Kuche river outcrop[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2014, 32(6): 1060-1071.

Citation:

GAO Zhi-yong, FENG Jia-rui, ZHOU Chuan-min, CUI Jing-gang, LI Xiao-pei, ZHAO Xue-song, GUO Mei-li, WU Hao. Arid Climate Seasonal Rivers Deposition: A case of Lower Cretaceous in Kuche river outcrop[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2014, 32(6): 1060-1071.

Arid Climate Seasonal Rivers Deposition: A case of Lower Cretaceous in Kuche river outcrop

1.
Petroleum Geology Research and Laboratory Center RIPED, Beijing 100083;
2.
State Key Laboratory of Enhanced Oil Recovery(Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development), Beijing 100083;
3.
China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083

Received Date: 2013-09-16
Rev Recd Date: 2013-12-12
Publish Date: 2014-12-10

Abstract

Through the restructuring of the Kuche river section of Lower Cretaceous-Paleogene Kumugeliemu group sedimentary outcrop observation, analysis of sandstone lithology combination, sedimentary structure, gravel characteristics and sedimentary environment, combined with the sedimentary features of seasonal river in Tianshan north and south. It is an important depositional system that the seasonal rivers and seasonal river delta developed under arid climatic conditions in Cretaceous of Kuche depression. The seasonal river sedimentary characteristics of the lower Cretaceous Bashijiqike Formation and the extensive development is very similar, both typical fluvial facies sedimentary rhythm sand body is widespread, the river bottom mud gravel and detritus thick massive large-scale cross bedding sandstone, but also show a high-energy fine sandstones and silty sandstone, with higher structural maturity and lower compositional maturity. On this basis, the establishment of the Kuche river section of Lower Cretaceous Basi Group restructuring of sedimentary facies model. In Baxigai Formation sedimentary period, development area wide shallow lakes larger in Kuche depression, the development of seasonal rivers into the lakes formed seasonal rivers Delta. In Bashijiqike Formation sedimentary period, a number of small lakes emergence in front of the ancient Tianshan Mountains, ancient Tianshan Piedmont seasonal braided river and a large number of multiple seasonal small braided delta were deposited.
- arid climate,
- seasonal rivers,
- seasonal river delta,
- Kuche river outcrop,
- Lower Cretaceous,
- Bashijiqik Formation

References

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Arid Climate Seasonal Rivers Deposition: A case of Lower Cretaceous in Kuche river outcrop

1. Petroleum Geology Research and Laboratory Center RIPED, Beijing 100083;

2. State Key Laboratory of Enhanced Oil Recovery(Research Institute of Petroleum Exploration and Development), Beijing 100083;

3. China University of Geosciences, Beijing 100083

Received Date: 2013-09-16

Rev Recd Date: 2013-12-12

Publish Date: 2014-12-10

Key words:

Abstract: Through the restructuring of the Kuche river section of Lower Cretaceous-Paleogene Kumugeliemu group sedimentary outcrop observation, analysis of sandstone lithology combination, sedimentary structure, gravel characteristics and sedimentary environment, combined with the sedimentary features of seasonal river in Tianshan north and south. It is an important depositional system that the seasonal rivers and seasonal river delta developed under arid climatic conditions in Cretaceous of Kuche depression. The seasonal river sedimentary characteristics of the lower Cretaceous Bashijiqike Formation and the extensive development is very similar, both typical fluvial facies sedimentary rhythm sand body is widespread, the river bottom mud gravel and detritus thick massive large-scale cross bedding sandstone, but also show a high-energy fine sandstones and silty sandstone, with higher structural maturity and lower compositional maturity. On this basis, the establishment of the Kuche river section of Lower Cretaceous Basi Group restructuring of sedimentary facies model. In Baxigai Formation sedimentary period, development area wide shallow lakes larger in Kuche depression, the development of seasonal rivers into the lakes formed seasonal rivers Delta. In Bashijiqike Formation sedimentary period, a number of small lakes emergence in front of the ancient Tianshan Mountains, ancient Tianshan Piedmont seasonal braided river and a large number of multiple seasonal small braided delta were deposited.

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Reference (34)

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[2]	朱玉新,郭庆银,邵新军,等. 新疆塔里木盆地库车坳陷北缘白垩系储层沉积相研究[J]. 古地理学报,2000,2(4):58-65 [Zhu Yuxin, Guo Qingyin, Shao Xinjun, et al. Study on reservoir sedimentary facies of the Cretaceous in the north of Kuqa depression, Tarim Basin, Xinjiang[J]. Journal of Palaeogeography, 2000, 2(4): 58-65]
[3]	李忠,王道轩,林伟,等. 库车坳陷中—新生界碎屑组分对物源类型及其构造属性的指示[J]. 岩石学报,2004,20(3):655-666 [Li Zhong, Wang Daoxuan, Lin Wei, et al. Mesozoic-Cenozoic clastic composition in Kuqa depression, northwest China: Implication for provenance types and tectonic attributes[J]. Acta Petrologica Sinica, 2004, 20(3): 655-666]
[4]	严德天,王华,王家豪,等. 库车坳陷东部白垩系沉积体系分析及有利油气勘探区带预测[J]. 地质学报,2006,80(3):382-389 [Yan Detian, Wang Hua, Wang Jiahao, et al. Analysis of depositional systems and prediction of favorable regions of the Cretaceous in the east part of the Kuqa depression, Tarim Basin, Xinjiang[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2006, 80(3): 382-389]
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[6]	张英志,丁孝忠,韩坤英,等. 新疆库车坳陷晚白垩世沉积的地球化学特征及意义[J]. 地球学报,2006,27(2):129-134 [Zhang Yingzhi, Ding Xiaozhong, Han Kunying, et al. Geochemical characteristics and significance of Late Cretaceous deposits in the Kuqa depression, Xinjiang[J]. Acta Geoscientia Sinica, 2006, 27(2): 129-134]
[7]	梅冥相,于炳松,靳卫广. 塔里木盆地北缘库车盆地白垩系风成砂岩研究——以库车河剖面为例[J]. 地质通报,2004,23(12):1221-1227 [Mei Mingxiang, Yu Bingsong, Jin Weiguang. Cretaceous eolian sandstones in the Kuqa Basin on the northern margin of the Tarim Basin: A case study of the Kuqa river section[J]. Geological Bulletin of China, 2004, 23(12): 1221-1227]
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[9]	高志勇,冯佳睿,安海亭,等. 库车前陆盆地白垩系亚格列木组浊流沉积特征与意义[J]. 沉积学报,2013,31(2):237-247 [Gao Zhiyong, Feng Jiarui, An Haiting, et al. Sedimentary process and reservoir characteristics of turbidite fan of Cretaceous Yageliemu Formation in Kuqa foreland basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2013, 31(2): 237-247]
[10]	许炯心. 人为季节性河流的初步研究[J]. 地理研究,2000,19(3):234-242 [Xu Jiongxin. A preliminary study of human-induced seasonal rivers: Examples from China[J]. Geographical Research, 2000, 19(3): 234-242]
[11]	李卫红,陈亚宁,郝兴明,等. 新疆天山北坡河川径流对气候变化的响应研究——以头屯河为例[J]. 中国科学(D 辑):地球科学,2006,36(增刊Ⅱ):39-44 [Li Weihong, Chen Yaning, Hao Xingming, et al. Response of runoff to climate change in Xinjiang, the northern slope of the Tianshan Mountains in Toutun River as an example[J]. Science China (Seri.D): Earth Science, 2006, 36(Suppl. 2): 39-44]
[12]	史兴民,李有利,杨景春. 玛纳斯河流域地貌初步研究[J]. 四川师范大学学报:自然科学版,2007,30(3):406-410 [Shi Xingmin, Li Youli, Yang Jingchun. Study on the landform of Manas River Valley[J]. Journal of Sichuan Normal University: Natural Science, 2007, 30(3): 406-410]
[13]	刘月兰. 新疆奎屯河水文特征分析[J]. 安徽农业科学,2008,36(15):6460-6461 [Liu Yuelan. Analysis of the hydrological characteristics of Xinjiang Kuitun river[J]. Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences, 2008, 36(15): 6460-6461]
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Arid Climate Seasonal Rivers Deposition: A case of Lower Cretaceous in Kuche river outcrop

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