Characteristics of the Individual Carbon Isotope of Natural Gas from Suligemiao and Jingbian Gas Fields in Ordos Basin

FU Suo-tang; FENG Qiao; ZHANG Wen-zheng

Natural gas from the gas pool reservoired in Upper Paleozoic sandstone of Sulige miao area is wet gas that is characterized by high content of heavy hydrocarbon and low dry coefficient;otherwise,natural gas from Ordovician weathering crust g as pool in Jingbian area belongs to dry gas for its low content of heavy hydroar bon and high dry coefficient.The istotpic composition of Suligemiao gas has the tendency of δ¹³ C₁<δ¹³ C₄, but Ji ngbian gas tends to be δ¹³ C₁<δ¹³ C₃. The isotopi c difference of heavy carbon alkane is much larger between Suligemiao and Jinybi an natural gas.Particularly,the carbon isotope of ethane of Suligemiao gas is hi gher than that of Jingbian.The difference is equal to 3.6%.According to individu al carbon isotopes and compositions of natural gas,it can be seen that the Sulig emiao Permian gas is coalbed gas,and the Jingbian Ordovician gas is gaseous mixt ure.Average R o of Suligemiao gas and its source rock is equal to 1.29%～1.39% according to CH ₄ isotope values, which is consistent with R o of the Permian rock.A little of CO ₂ content is found in Suligemiao and Jing b ian natural gas.In terms of the carbon isotope values,it is believed that inorga nic CO ₂ exists in well Su5 in Suligemiao and well Lin1, Lin5 in Jingbian.The rest are all organic CO ₂.In combination with hydrocarbon gas and CO ₂,the n atural gas in Suligemiao could be divided into coal-formed gas with organic CO ₂ and inorganic CO ₂.The maturity of coal-formed gas in Suligemiao reaches middle to high stage and the corresponding R o is 1.29%～ 1.39%,which i s in line with the maturity in Permian coal.

Characteristics of the Individual Carbon Isotope of Natural Gas from Suligemiao and Jingbian Gas Fields in Ordos Basin

1. Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059;

2. Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, CAS, Guangzhou 510640;

3. Changqing Research Institute of Exploration and Development, Xi'an 710051

Received Date: 2002-02-07

Rev Recd Date: 2002-04-09

Publish Date: 2003-09-10

Key words:

Abstract: Natural gas from the gas pool reservoired in Upper Paleozoic sandstone of Sulige miao area is wet gas that is characterized by high content of heavy hydrocarbon and low dry coefficient;otherwise,natural gas from Ordovician weathering crust g as pool in Jingbian area belongs to dry gas for its low content of heavy hydroar bon and high dry coefficient.The istotpic composition of Suligemiao gas has the tendency of δ¹³ C₁<δ¹³ C₄, but Ji ngbian gas tends to be δ¹³ C₁<δ¹³ C₃. The isotopi c difference of heavy carbon alkane is much larger between Suligemiao and Jinybi an natural gas.Particularly,the carbon isotope of ethane of Suligemiao gas is hi gher than that of Jingbian.The difference is equal to 3.6%.According to individu al carbon isotopes and compositions of natural gas,it can be seen that the Sulig emiao Permian gas is coalbed gas,and the Jingbian Ordovician gas is gaseous mixt ure.Average R o of Suligemiao gas and its source rock is equal to 1.29%～1.39% according to CH ₄ isotope values, which is consistent with R o of the Permian rock.A little of CO ₂ content is found in Suligemiao and Jing b ian natural gas.In terms of the carbon isotope values,it is believed that inorga nic CO ₂ exists in well Su5 in Suligemiao and well Lin1, Lin5 in Jingbian.The rest are all organic CO ₂.In combination with hydrocarbon gas and CO ₂,the n atural gas in Suligemiao could be divided into coal-formed gas with organic CO ₂ and inorganic CO ₂.The maturity of coal-formed gas in Suligemiao reaches middle to high stage and the corresponding R o is 1.29%～ 1.39%,which i s in line with the maturity in Permian coal.

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Characteristics of the Individual Carbon Isotope of Natural Gas from Suligemiao and Jingbian Gas Fields in Ordos Basin

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