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LUO Ping, ZHANG Xing-yang, GU Jia-yu, WANG Sheng-guo, LING Peng. Geophysical Characteristics of Ordovician Reef Outcrops in Tarim B asin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2003, 21(3): 423-427.
Citation: LUO Ping, ZHANG Xing-yang, GU Jia-yu, WANG Sheng-guo, LING Peng. Geophysical Characteristics of Ordovician Reef Outcrops in Tarim B asin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2003, 21(3): 423-427.

Geophysical Characteristics of Ordovician Reef Outcrops in Tarim B asin

  • Received Date: 2002-08-21
  • Publish Date: 2003-09-10
  • The Ordovician reefs are important hydrocarbon reservoirs in Tarim Basin. It is significant to explore new methods for the comparative study between outcrop r eefs and those found in wells to understand their size and internal architectu re. Ground penetrating radar (GPR) and gamma-ray spectrometer h av e been used to detect Dawuzitage Hills Ordovician outcrops in Bachu area, Tarim Basin. GPR data indicate that most reefs are flat and lenticular or layered, whi c h is different from what have been found in outcrop surfaces by naked eyes. Smal l patches of reefs or reef bioherms have been widely revealed by high-resolu ti on GPR profiles. The layering character and slant bedding of channel-filled in tr aclasts of reefs are obvious in GPR profiles with the decimeter resolution. The gamma ray value of reef bafflestone is higher than those of sparrenite and sparr udit e, and lower than those of micritic limestone, wackstone, echinoderm grainstone and marlstone. In outcrop gamma-ray curves, reefs are of funneled, bell-shaped or box-shaped and layering feature of reef can also be reflected. The gamma radi oa ctivity of reefs in outcrop and in wells of Lunnan area has similar characterist ics.It provide good method for the comparative study between outcrop r eefs and those found in wells.
  • [1] 顾家裕,周兴熙,刘文林等. 塔里木盆地轮南潜山岩溶及油气分布规律[M]. 北京:石油工业出版社,2001[Gu Jiayu, Zhou Xingxi, Liu Wenling,et al. The Lunnan buried hill and occurrence of oil and gas in the Tarim Basin[M]. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press, 2001. 268]
    [2] 李大心. 探地雷达方法与应用[M]. 北京:地质出版社,1994[Li Daxing. Methods and applications of ground penetrating radar[M]. Beijing: Geological Publishing House, 1994.151]
    [3] Dagallier G, Laitinen A I, Malartre F, et al. Ground penetrating radar application in a shallow marine Oxfordian limestone sequence located on the eastern flank of the Paris basin, NE France[J]. Sedimentary Geology, 2000, 130: 149~165
    [4] Asprion U, Aigner T. An initial attempt to map carbonate buildups using ground-penetrating radar: an example from the Upper Jurrassic of SW-Germany[J]. Facies, 2000, 42:245~252
    [5] Corbeanu R M, Soegaard K, Szerbiak R B, Thurmond J B, et al. Detailed internal architecture of a fluvial channel sandstone determined from outcrop, cores, and 3-D ground-penetrating radar: Example from the middle Cretaceous Ferron sandstone, east-central Utah[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 2001, 85(9): 1583~1608
    [6] McMechan G A, Loucks R G, Zeng Xiaoxian, Mescher P. Ground penetrating radar imaging of a collapsed paleocave system in the Ellenburger dolomite, central Texas[J]. Journal of Applied Geophysics, 1998, 39:1~10
    [7] Meschede M, Asperion U, Reicherter K. Visualization of tectonic structures in shallow-depth high-resolution ground-penetrating radar (GPR) profiles[J]. Terra Nova, 1999, 9(4): 167~170
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  • Received:  2002-08-21
  • Published:  2003-09-10

Geophysical Characteristics of Ordovician Reef Outcrops in Tarim B asin

Abstract: The Ordovician reefs are important hydrocarbon reservoirs in Tarim Basin. It is significant to explore new methods for the comparative study between outcrop r eefs and those found in wells to understand their size and internal architectu re. Ground penetrating radar (GPR) and gamma-ray spectrometer h av e been used to detect Dawuzitage Hills Ordovician outcrops in Bachu area, Tarim Basin. GPR data indicate that most reefs are flat and lenticular or layered, whi c h is different from what have been found in outcrop surfaces by naked eyes. Smal l patches of reefs or reef bioherms have been widely revealed by high-resolu ti on GPR profiles. The layering character and slant bedding of channel-filled in tr aclasts of reefs are obvious in GPR profiles with the decimeter resolution. The gamma ray value of reef bafflestone is higher than those of sparrenite and sparr udit e, and lower than those of micritic limestone, wackstone, echinoderm grainstone and marlstone. In outcrop gamma-ray curves, reefs are of funneled, bell-shaped or box-shaped and layering feature of reef can also be reflected. The gamma radi oa ctivity of reefs in outcrop and in wells of Lunnan area has similar characterist ics.It provide good method for the comparative study between outcrop r eefs and those found in wells.

LUO Ping, ZHANG Xing-yang, GU Jia-yu, WANG Sheng-guo, LING Peng. Geophysical Characteristics of Ordovician Reef Outcrops in Tarim B asin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2003, 21(3): 423-427.
Citation: LUO Ping, ZHANG Xing-yang, GU Jia-yu, WANG Sheng-guo, LING Peng. Geophysical Characteristics of Ordovician Reef Outcrops in Tarim B asin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2003, 21(3): 423-427.
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