Advanced Search
Volume 17 Issue 1
. 
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
Article Navigation >  Acta Sedimentologica Sinica  > 1999  >  17(1): 156-160

Duan Yi, Peng Lin, Ma Lanhua, Zhou Shixin. Organic Geochemical Studies on Airborne Particulates in Lanzhou City— Ⅱ·Composition and distribution of ketone and alcohol lipid compounds[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1999, 17(1): 156-160.
Citation: Duan Yi, Peng Lin, Ma Lanhua, Zhou Shixin. Organic Geochemical Studies on Airborne Particulates in Lanzhou City— Ⅱ·Composition and distribution of ketone and alcohol lipid compounds[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1999, 17(1): 156-160.
shu

Organic Geochemical Studies on Airborne Particulates in Lanzhou City— Ⅱ·Composition and distribution of ketone and alcohol lipid compounds

  • 1.

    Lanzhou Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000;

  • 2.

    Geomeasurement Department of Shanxi Mining Institute,Taiyuan 030024;

  • 3.

    Lanzhou Institute of Earthquake, SSB, Lanzhou 730000

  • Received Date: 1998-03-04
  • Publish Date: 1999-03-10
  • In this paper, ketone and alcohol lipid compounds in airborne particulates from Lanzhou city have been analy sed and studied.The concent rations of n-alkan-2-ones and n-alkanols are 20-270 ng.m-3 and 520-910 ng.m-3, respectively.They have higher concent rations in March than in July and August, which is related to special topog raphy and climate of Lanzhou area.The dist ribution of these compounds indicates that they are derived anthropogenic activity, microbes and modern higher plants and the assignment of their sources is 2.8 %～ 19.7 % fo r anthropogenic acitivity, 15.4 %～ 34.6 % for microbes and 50.3 %～ 81.8 % for modern higher plant s.Sterols are present at low concent rations,which are provided by modern organisms.The presence of abundant C18 isoprenoid ketone shows that org anic mat ter in airborne particulates f rom Lanzhou city is transformed in the oxidizing process of the atmosphre.
  • [1] 1 M at sumoto G, Hany T.Organic consti tuent s in atmospheric f allout in the Tokyo area.Atmos.Environ., 1980,14 :1409～1419

    2 Simonei t B R T, Mazurek M A.Organic matt er of the troposphere-Ⅱ·Natural background of biogenic lipid matter in acrosols over the rural w est ern Uni ted St at es.Atmos.Envi ron., 1982, 16 :2139 ～2159

    3 张健, 盛国英, 傅家谟.低对流层中不同高度大气尘埃类脂质的特征.沉积学报, 1991, 增刊:187～196

    4 Simonei t B R T, Sheng G,C hen X, et al.M olecular marker study of extractable organic mat ter in aerosols f rom urban areas of China.Atmos.Environ., 1991, 25A(10):2 111～2 119

    5 彭林, 沈平.兰州市大气飘尘中正烷烃分布特征.沉积学报, 1996,14(增刊):192～197

    6 段毅, 彭林, 曹曼琳等.兰州市大气沉降物和飘尘的有机地球化学研究— Ⅰ·可溶有机质通量及正构烷烃和脂肪酸分布特征.沉积学报, 1997, 15(增刊):153～156

    7 Volkman J K, Farringt on J W, Gagosian R B, et al.Lipid composition of coastal marine sediment s f rom the Peru upwelling region.In :Advances in Organic Geochemistry.Wiley:Chichester, 1981.228 ～240

    8 Leif R N,Simoneit B R T.Ketones in hydrothermal pet roleums and sediment extracts from guaymas basin, gulf of Calif ornia.Org Geochem., 1995, 23(10):889～904

    9 Simoneit B R T, Cox R E, S tandley L J.Organic mat ter of the t ropospere-Ⅳ·Lipids in Harmatt an aerosols of Nigeria.Atmos Environ., 1998, 22(5):983～1 004

    10 段毅, 崔明中, 马兰花等.我国海洋沉降物质的有机地球化学研究— Ⅱ·酮、醛和醇脂类化合物组成特征的地球化学意义.科学通报, 1997, 42(19):2 086～2 089

    11 段毅, 罗斌杰, 陈宁.南沙海洋沉积物中甾醇化合物的成因.海洋学报, 1995, 17 :123～129

    12 段毅, 崔明中, 马兰花.南沙海洋中大陆坡沉积中甾烷醇的地球化学研究.地球化学, 1998, 27(1):74～80
  • 加载中
通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
  • 1. 

    沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

  1. 本站搜索
  2. 百度学术搜索
  3. 万方数据库搜索
  4. CNKI搜索
Get Citation
PDF
XML

Article Metrics

Article views(549) PDF downloads(447) Cited by()

Proportional views
Related
Publishing history
  • Received:  1998-03-04
  • Published:  1999-03-10

Organic Geochemical Studies on Airborne Particulates in Lanzhou City— Ⅱ·Composition and distribution of ketone and alcohol lipid compounds

  • 1. Lanzhou Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000;
  • 2. Geomeasurement Department of Shanxi Mining Institute,Taiyuan 030024;
  • 3. Lanzhou Institute of Earthquake, SSB, Lanzhou 730000
  • Received Date: 1998-03-04
  • Publish Date: 1999-03-10

Abstract: In this paper, ketone and alcohol lipid compounds in airborne particulates from Lanzhou city have been analy sed and studied.The concent rations of n-alkan-2-ones and n-alkanols are 20-270 ng.m-3 and 520-910 ng.m-3, respectively.They have higher concent rations in March than in July and August, which is related to special topog raphy and climate of Lanzhou area.The dist ribution of these compounds indicates that they are derived anthropogenic activity, microbes and modern higher plants and the assignment of their sources is 2.8 %～ 19.7 % fo r anthropogenic acitivity, 15.4 %～ 34.6 % for microbes and 50.3 %～ 81.8 % for modern higher plant s.Sterols are present at low concent rations,which are provided by modern organisms.The presence of abundant C18 isoprenoid ketone shows that org anic mat ter in airborne particulates f rom Lanzhou city is transformed in the oxidizing process of the atmosphre.

Duan Yi, Peng Lin, Ma Lanhua, Zhou Shixin. Organic Geochemical Studies on Airborne Particulates in Lanzhou City— Ⅱ·Composition and distribution of ketone and alcohol lipid compounds[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1999, 17(1): 156-160.
Citation: Duan Yi, Peng Lin, Ma Lanhua, Zhou Shixin. Organic Geochemical Studies on Airborne Particulates in Lanzhou City— Ⅱ·Composition and distribution of ketone and alcohol lipid compounds[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 1999, 17(1): 156-160.
shu

    HTML

Reference (1)

Catalog

    Links

    Journal Online

    Contact Us

    • Website Copyright © 2011 Editorial Office of Acta Sedimentologica Sinica
    • Address: 8 Tianshui Middle Road, Lanzhou
    • Post code: 730000   Tel:（0931）8264231
    • 陇ICP备2021001824号-28
    • 甘公网安备 62010202000673号
    Wechat

    Email alert

    RSS

    Supported by: Beijing Renhe Information Technology Co. Ltd  

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return