Main Controlling Factors of Early and Late Hydrocarbon Accumulation in Main Fault Depression Zones of Central Haita Basin

FU Hong-jun

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Article Navigation > Acta Sedimentologica Sinica > 2014 > 32(5): 981-987

FU Hong-jun. Main Controlling Factors of Early and Late Hydrocarbon Accumulation in Main Fault Depression Zones of Central Haita Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2014, 32(5): 981-987.

Citation:

FU Hong-jun. Main Controlling Factors of Early and Late Hydrocarbon Accumulation in Main Fault Depression Zones of Central Haita Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2014, 32(5): 981-987.

Main Controlling Factors of Early and Late Hydrocarbon Accumulation in Main Fault Depression Zones of Central Haita Basin

FU Hong-jun^1,2

1.
Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163318;
2.
Hailaer Petroleum Exploration and Development Command Post of Daqing Oilfield Co. Ltd, Hailaer, Inner Mongolia 021000

Received Date: 2014-01-14
Rev Recd Date: 2014-03-20
Publish Date: 2014-10-10

Abstract

To clarify the main controlling factors and rules of Haita Basin hydrocarbon accumulation, after in-depth study on the reservoirs, the spatial matching of hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and formation periods, it is found that hydrocarbon accumulated in the main fault depression zones of central Haita Basin can be divided into two types, which are hydrocarbon formed in early period (early hydrocarbon) that mainly distributed in K₁n¹, K₁t and basement rock, and hydrocarbon formed in late period (late hydrocarbon) that mainly distributed in K₁d and K₁n². The early hydrocarbon is widespread and more than the late hydrocarbon. Factors that controlled the accumulation of early hydrocarbon are: the distribution of K₁n¹ oil source area controls the range of early hydrocarbon; early extensional faults control the position where early hydrocarbon accumulated; and sandbody of the fan provides favorable location for early hydrocarbon to accumulate and form reservoir. Whereas factors that controlled the late hydrocarbon are: oil source area distribution controls the range of late hydrocarbon; long period developed faults control accumulation position of late hydrocarbon; and inverted tectonics provide trap structures for the late hydrocarbon to accumulate.
- Haita Basin,
- central main fault depression zones,
- early hydrocarbon accumulation,
- late hydrocarbon accumulation,
- main controlling factors

References

[1]	付广, 孟庆芬, 徐琴. 乌尔逊凹陷南二段油气成藏与分布主控因素及有利区预测[J]. 吉林大学学报:地球科学版, 2004, 34(3):377-382, 387[Fu Guang, Meng Qingfen, Xu Qin. Main factors controlling oil or gas accumulation and distribution and forecasting for favorable exploration areas of K₁n² in Wuerxun depression[J]. Journal of Jilin University: Earth Science Edition, 2004, 34(3): 377-382, 387]
[2]	吴海波, 李军辉, 刘赫. 海拉尔盆地呼和湖凹陷南屯组构造坡折带类型及其对砂体和油气的控制[J]. 沉积学报, 2013, 31(2):358-367[Wu Haibo, Li Junhui, Liu He. Types of structural slope break zone and its controls on sandbodies and hydrocarbon of Huhehu depression in Hailar Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2013, 31(2): 358-367]
[3]	侯启军, 冯子辉, 霍秋立. 海拉尔盆地乌尔逊凹陷石油运移模式与成藏期[J]. 地球科学, 2004, 29(4):397-403[Hou Qijun, Feng Zihui, Huo Qiuli. Oil migration model and entrapment epoch of North Wuerxun depression in Hailaer Basin[J]. Earth Science, 2004, 29(4): 397-403]
[4]	付晓飞, 胡春明, 李景伟. 贝尔凹陷布达特群潜山演化及含油气性[J]. 石油学报, 2008, 29(3):356-362[Fu Xiaofei, Hu Chunming, Li Jingwei. Evolution of buried hill and oil-gas bearing property in Budate Group of Beier depression[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2008, 29(3): 356-362]
[5]	霍秋立, 汪振英, 李敏, 等. 海拉尔盆地贝尔凹陷油源及油气运移研究[J]. 吉林大学学报:地球科学版, 2006, 36(3):377-383[Huo Qiuli, Wang Zhenying, Li Min, et al. Study on the source and migration of oil and gas in the Beier depression in the Hailaer Basin[J]. Journal of Jilin University: Earth Science Edition, 2006, 36(3): 377-383]
[6]	马中振, 庞雄奇, 王洪武, 等. 海拉尔盆地乌尔逊—贝尔凹陷断层控藏作用[J]. 西南石油大学学报:自然科学版, 2009, 31(6):27-31, 205[Ma Zhongzhen, Pang Xiongqi, Wang Hongwu, et al. Study on fault controlling hydrocarbon accumulation in Wuerxun-Beier sag, Hailaer Basin[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University: Science & Technology Edition, 2009, 31(6):27-31, 205]
[7]	刘志宏, 任延广, 李春柏, 等. 海拉尔盆地乌尔逊—贝尔凹陷的构造特征及其对油气成藏的影响[J]. 大地构造与成矿学, 2007, 31(2):151-156[Liu Zhihong, Ren Yanguang, Li Chunbai, et al. Structural features and their impacts on hydrocarbon accumulation in Wurxun-Beier depression in Hailaer Basin[J]. Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 2007, 31(2): 151-156]
[8]	吴河勇, 李子顺, 冯子辉, 等. 海拉尔盆地乌尔逊—贝尔凹陷构造特征与油气成藏过程分析[J]. 石油学报, 2006, 27(增刊):1-6[Wu Heyong, Li Zishun, Feng Zihui, et al. Analysis on structural features and reservoir-forming process of Wuerxun and Beier sags in Hailaer Basin[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2006, 27(Suppl.): 1-6]
[9]	张吉光, 彭苏萍, 张宝玺, 等.乌尔逊—贝尔断陷油气藏类型与勘探方法探讨[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2002, 29(3):48-50[Zhang Jiguang, Peng Suping, Zhang Baoxi, et al. The oil/gas reservoir types in Wuerxun-Beier faulted-down depression and their exploration methods[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2002, 29(3): 48-50]
[10]	付广, 刘云燕. 贝尔凹陷"源断势"对油成藏与分布的控制作用[J]. 地质科学, 2011, 46(4):1068-1078[Fu Guang, Liu Yunyan. Controlling of "source rock-faults-potential energy" to oil accumulation and distribution in Beier depression[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology, 2011, 46(4): 1068-1078]
[11]	刘赫, 李军辉, 金镇龙. 海拉尔盆地乌尔逊—贝尔凹陷岩性—地层油藏特征及勘探方向[J]. 地质科学, 2011, 46(4):1079-1093[Liu He, Li Junhui, Jin Zhenlong. Forming characteristics of lithologic and stratigraphic reservoirs and its exploration direction of Wurxun-Beir sag in Hailar Basin[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology, 2011, 46(4): 1079-1093]
[12]	金利洪, 孙效东, 李强, 等. 南贝尔凹陷油气成藏条件与富集规律[J]. 地质科学, 2011, 46(4):1094-1105[Jin Lihong, Sun Xiaodong, Li Qiang, et al. Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and enrichment rule in the South Beier[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology, 2011, 46(4): 1094-1105]
[13]	付广, 牟敦山. 贝尔凹陷油成藏要素空间匹配关系及对油成藏的控制作用[J]. 沉积学报, 2012, 30(6):1149-1155[Fu Guang, Mou Dunshan. Spatial matching relation of oil reservoir forming factors and its control effect on reservoir formation in Beier depression[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2012, 30(6): 1149-1155]
[14]	付晓飞, 王勇, 渠永红, 等. 被动裂陷盆地油气分布规律及主控因素分析——以塔木察格盆地塔南坳陷为例[J]. 地质科学, 2011, 46(4):1119-1131[Fu Xiaofei, Wang Yong, Qu Yonghong, et al. The law of oil and gas distribution and mainly controlling factors of the passive rift basin: the Tanan depression of Tamuchage Basin[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology, 2011, 46(4): 1119-1131]
[15]	付晓飞, 陈哲, 闫百泉, 等. 海拉尔—塔木察格盆地中部断陷带油气富集主控因素分析——断层和盖层双控模式[J]. 中国科学(D辑):地球科学, 2013, 43(8):1338-1351[Fu Xiaofei, Chen Zhe, Yan Baiquan, et al. Analysis of main controlling factors for hydrocarbon accumulation in central rift zones of the Hailar-Tamtsag Basin using a fault-caprock dual control mode[J]. Science China(Seri. D): Earth Sciences, 2013, 43(8): 1338-1351]
[16]	付广, 李海丽. 贝尔凹陷油藏形成过程及油富集的主控因素[J]. 中南大学学报:自然科学版, 2012, 43(12):4850-4858[Fu Guang, Li Haili. Forming procession of oil and gas reservoirs and main controlling factors of oil accumulation in Beier depression[J]. Journal of Central South University: Science and Technology, 2012, 43(12): 4850-4858]

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

1.
沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院沈阳 110142

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Main Controlling Factors of Early and Late Hydrocarbon Accumulation in Main Fault Depression Zones of Central Haita Basin

1. Northeast Petroleum University, Daqing, Heilongjiang 163318;

2. Hailaer Petroleum Exploration and Development Command Post of Daqing Oilfield Co. Ltd, Hailaer, Inner Mongolia 021000

Received Date: 2014-01-14

Rev Recd Date: 2014-03-20

Publish Date: 2014-10-10

Key words:

Abstract: To clarify the main controlling factors and rules of Haita Basin hydrocarbon accumulation, after in-depth study on the reservoirs, the spatial matching of hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and formation periods, it is found that hydrocarbon accumulated in the main fault depression zones of central Haita Basin can be divided into two types, which are hydrocarbon formed in early period (early hydrocarbon) that mainly distributed in K₁n¹, K₁t and basement rock, and hydrocarbon formed in late period (late hydrocarbon) that mainly distributed in K₁d and K₁n². The early hydrocarbon is widespread and more than the late hydrocarbon. Factors that controlled the accumulation of early hydrocarbon are: the distribution of K₁n¹ oil source area controls the range of early hydrocarbon; early extensional faults control the position where early hydrocarbon accumulated; and sandbody of the fan provides favorable location for early hydrocarbon to accumulate and form reservoir. Whereas factors that controlled the late hydrocarbon are: oil source area distribution controls the range of late hydrocarbon; long period developed faults control accumulation position of late hydrocarbon; and inverted tectonics provide trap structures for the late hydrocarbon to accumulate.

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Reference (16)

[1]	付广, 孟庆芬, 徐琴. 乌尔逊凹陷南二段油气成藏与分布主控因素及有利区预测[J]. 吉林大学学报:地球科学版, 2004, 34(3):377-382, 387[Fu Guang, Meng Qingfen, Xu Qin. Main factors controlling oil or gas accumulation and distribution and forecasting for favorable exploration areas of K₁n² in Wuerxun depression[J]. Journal of Jilin University: Earth Science Edition, 2004, 34(3): 377-382, 387]
[2]	吴海波, 李军辉, 刘赫. 海拉尔盆地呼和湖凹陷南屯组构造坡折带类型及其对砂体和油气的控制[J]. 沉积学报, 2013, 31(2):358-367[Wu Haibo, Li Junhui, Liu He. Types of structural slope break zone and its controls on sandbodies and hydrocarbon of Huhehu depression in Hailar Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2013, 31(2): 358-367]
[3]	侯启军, 冯子辉, 霍秋立. 海拉尔盆地乌尔逊凹陷石油运移模式与成藏期[J]. 地球科学, 2004, 29(4):397-403[Hou Qijun, Feng Zihui, Huo Qiuli. Oil migration model and entrapment epoch of North Wuerxun depression in Hailaer Basin[J]. Earth Science, 2004, 29(4): 397-403]
[4]	付晓飞, 胡春明, 李景伟. 贝尔凹陷布达特群潜山演化及含油气性[J]. 石油学报, 2008, 29(3):356-362[Fu Xiaofei, Hu Chunming, Li Jingwei. Evolution of buried hill and oil-gas bearing property in Budate Group of Beier depression[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2008, 29(3): 356-362]
[5]	霍秋立, 汪振英, 李敏, 等. 海拉尔盆地贝尔凹陷油源及油气运移研究[J]. 吉林大学学报:地球科学版, 2006, 36(3):377-383[Huo Qiuli, Wang Zhenying, Li Min, et al. Study on the source and migration of oil and gas in the Beier depression in the Hailaer Basin[J]. Journal of Jilin University: Earth Science Edition, 2006, 36(3): 377-383]
[6]	马中振, 庞雄奇, 王洪武, 等. 海拉尔盆地乌尔逊—贝尔凹陷断层控藏作用[J]. 西南石油大学学报:自然科学版, 2009, 31(6):27-31, 205[Ma Zhongzhen, Pang Xiongqi, Wang Hongwu, et al. Study on fault controlling hydrocarbon accumulation in Wuerxun-Beier sag, Hailaer Basin[J]. Journal of Southwest Petroleum University: Science & Technology Edition, 2009, 31(6):27-31, 205]
[7]	刘志宏, 任延广, 李春柏, 等. 海拉尔盆地乌尔逊—贝尔凹陷的构造特征及其对油气成藏的影响[J]. 大地构造与成矿学, 2007, 31(2):151-156[Liu Zhihong, Ren Yanguang, Li Chunbai, et al. Structural features and their impacts on hydrocarbon accumulation in Wurxun-Beier depression in Hailaer Basin[J]. Geotectonica et Metallogenia, 2007, 31(2): 151-156]
[8]	吴河勇, 李子顺, 冯子辉, 等. 海拉尔盆地乌尔逊—贝尔凹陷构造特征与油气成藏过程分析[J]. 石油学报, 2006, 27(增刊):1-6[Wu Heyong, Li Zishun, Feng Zihui, et al. Analysis on structural features and reservoir-forming process of Wuerxun and Beier sags in Hailaer Basin[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2006, 27(Suppl.): 1-6]
[9]	张吉光, 彭苏萍, 张宝玺, 等.乌尔逊—贝尔断陷油气藏类型与勘探方法探讨[J]. 石油勘探与开发, 2002, 29(3):48-50[Zhang Jiguang, Peng Suping, Zhang Baoxi, et al. The oil/gas reservoir types in Wuerxun-Beier faulted-down depression and their exploration methods[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2002, 29(3): 48-50]
[10]	付广, 刘云燕. 贝尔凹陷"源断势"对油成藏与分布的控制作用[J]. 地质科学, 2011, 46(4):1068-1078[Fu Guang, Liu Yunyan. Controlling of "source rock-faults-potential energy" to oil accumulation and distribution in Beier depression[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology, 2011, 46(4): 1068-1078]
[11]	刘赫, 李军辉, 金镇龙. 海拉尔盆地乌尔逊—贝尔凹陷岩性—地层油藏特征及勘探方向[J]. 地质科学, 2011, 46(4):1079-1093[Liu He, Li Junhui, Jin Zhenlong. Forming characteristics of lithologic and stratigraphic reservoirs and its exploration direction of Wurxun-Beir sag in Hailar Basin[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology, 2011, 46(4): 1079-1093]
[12]	金利洪, 孙效东, 李强, 等. 南贝尔凹陷油气成藏条件与富集规律[J]. 地质科学, 2011, 46(4):1094-1105[Jin Lihong, Sun Xiaodong, Li Qiang, et al. Hydrocarbon accumulation conditions and enrichment rule in the South Beier[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology, 2011, 46(4): 1094-1105]
[13]	付广, 牟敦山. 贝尔凹陷油成藏要素空间匹配关系及对油成藏的控制作用[J]. 沉积学报, 2012, 30(6):1149-1155[Fu Guang, Mou Dunshan. Spatial matching relation of oil reservoir forming factors and its control effect on reservoir formation in Beier depression[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2012, 30(6): 1149-1155]
[14]	付晓飞, 王勇, 渠永红, 等. 被动裂陷盆地油气分布规律及主控因素分析——以塔木察格盆地塔南坳陷为例[J]. 地质科学, 2011, 46(4):1119-1131[Fu Xiaofei, Wang Yong, Qu Yonghong, et al. The law of oil and gas distribution and mainly controlling factors of the passive rift basin: the Tanan depression of Tamuchage Basin[J]. Chinese Journal of Geology, 2011, 46(4): 1119-1131]
[15]	付晓飞, 陈哲, 闫百泉, 等. 海拉尔—塔木察格盆地中部断陷带油气富集主控因素分析——断层和盖层双控模式[J]. 中国科学(D辑):地球科学, 2013, 43(8):1338-1351[Fu Xiaofei, Chen Zhe, Yan Baiquan, et al. Analysis of main controlling factors for hydrocarbon accumulation in central rift zones of the Hailar-Tamtsag Basin using a fault-caprock dual control mode[J]. Science China(Seri. D): Earth Sciences, 2013, 43(8): 1338-1351]
[16]	付广, 李海丽. 贝尔凹陷油藏形成过程及油富集的主控因素[J]. 中南大学学报:自然科学版, 2012, 43(12):4850-4858[Fu Guang, Li Haili. Forming procession of oil and gas reservoirs and main controlling factors of oil accumulation in Beier depression[J]. Journal of Central South University: Science and Technology, 2012, 43(12): 4850-4858]

Main Controlling Factors of Early and Late Hydrocarbon Accumulation in Main Fault Depression Zones of Central Haita Basin

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通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com

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