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WANG Yin, LI XiangHui, ZHOU Yong, LIU Ling. Paleoclimate Indication of Terrigenous Clastic Rock's Component during the Late Cretaceous-Early Paleocene in the Nanxiong Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2015, 33(1): 116-123. doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.01.012
Citation: WANG Yin, LI XiangHui, ZHOU Yong, LIU Ling. Paleoclimate Indication of Terrigenous Clastic Rock's Component during the Late Cretaceous-Early Paleocene in the Nanxiong Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2015, 33(1): 116-123. doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.01.012

Paleoclimate Indication of Terrigenous Clastic Rock's Component during the Late Cretaceous-Early Paleocene in the Nanxiong Basin

doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.01.012
  • Received Date: 2013-12-09
  • Rev Recd Date: 2014-05-26
  • Publish Date: 2015-02-10
  • According to relative content of terrigenous clastic rock's components (clay minerals of claystone and clastic composition of sandstone), analyzing paleoclimate of Late Cretaceous - Paleocene Nanxiong Basin in northern Guangdong and southern Jiangxi. The climate index of sandstone clastic components (feldspar/quartz, F/Q) is between 0.02 to 0.14; Clay mineral assemblage is mainly illite, with an average of 79%; Illite crystallinity index and chemical index is 0.25~0.39 and 0.31~0.7. During this period, the climate of the study area is mainly arid climate, with some warm and humid climate intermittent, paleoclimate can be divided into three stages: arid-semiarid Maastrichtian, warm and moist semiarid early Danian, and the semiarid late Danian. Climate evolution is consistent with the same period of global climate change.
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    [44] Wang Xulong, Miao Xiaodong. Weathering history indicated by the luminescence emissions in Chinese loess and paleosol [J]. Quaternary Science Reviews, 2006, 25(13/14): 1719-1726.
    [45] 杨作升,赵晓辉,乔淑卿,等. 长江和黄河入海沉积物不同粒级中长石/石英比值及化学风化程度评价[J]. 中国海洋大学学报,2008,38(2): 244-250.[Yang Zuosheng, Zhao Xiaohui, Qiao Shuqing, et al. Feldspar/Quartz(F/O)Ratios as a chemical weathering intensity indicator in different grain size-fractions of sediments from the Changjiang and Huanghe Rivers to the seas [J]. Periodical of Ocean University of China, 2008, 38(2): 244-250.]
    [46] Singer A. The paleoclimatic interpretation of clay minerals in soils and weathering profiles [J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 1980, 15(4): 303-326.
    [47] Singer A. The paleoclimatic interpretation of clay minerals in sediments-a review [J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 1984, 21(4): 251-293.
    [48] Vanderaveroet P. Miocene to Pleistocene clay mineral sedimentation on the New Jersey shelf [J]. Oceanologica Acta, 2000, 23(1): 25-36.
    [49] Gingele F X, De Deckker P, Hillenbrand C D. Late Quaternary fluctuations of the Leeuwin Current and palaeoclimates on the adjacent land masses: clay mineral evidence [J]. Australian Journal of Earth Sciences, 2001, 48(6): 867-874.
    [50] Winkler A, Wolf-Welling T, Stattegger K, et al. Clay mineral sedimentation in high northern latitude deep-sea basins since the Middle Miocene(ODP Leg 151, NAAG) [J]. International Journal of Earth Sciences, 2002, 91(1): 133-148.
    [51] 蓝先洪. 粘土矿物作为古气候指标矿物的探讨[J]. 地质科技情报,1990,9(4): 31-35.[Lan Xianhong. Clay minerals as an index of paleoclimate [J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 1990, 9(4): 31-35.]
    [52] Keller W D. Environmental aspects of clay minerals [J]. Journal of Sedimentary Research, 1970, 40(3): 788-813.
    [53] Chamley H. Clay Sedimentology [M]. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1989.
    [54] Esquevin J. Influence de la composition chimique des illites sur leur cristallinité [J]. Bulletin du Centre de Recherches de Pau, Société Nationale des Pétroles d'Aquitaine, 1969, 3(1): 147-153.
    [55] Boero V, Premoli A, Melis P, et al. Influence of climate on the iron oxidemineralogy of Terra Rossa [J]. Clays and Clay Minerals, 1992, 40(1): 8-13.
    [56] 蓝先洪. 海洋沉积物中粘土矿物组合特征的古环境意义[J]. 海洋地质动态,2001,17(1): 4-7.[Lan Xianhong. Marine sediments of clay mineral assemblages paleoenvironmental significance [J]. Marine Geology Development, 2001, 17(1): 4-7.]
    [57] 陈涛,王欢,张祖青,等. 粘土矿物对古气候指示作用浅析[J]. 岩石矿物学杂志,2003,22(4): 416-420.[Chen Tao, Wang Huan, Zhang Zuqing, et al. Clay minerals as indicators of paleoclimate [J]. Acta Petrologica et Mineralogica, 2003, 22(4): 416-420.]
    [58] Thiry M. Palaeoclimatic interpretation of clay minerals in marine deposits: an outlook from the continental origin [J]. Earth-Science Reviews, 2000, 49(1/2/3/4): 201-221.
    [59] Keller G. The end-Cretaceous mass extinction in the marine realm: year 2000 assessment [J]. Planetary and Space Science, 2001, 49(8): 817-830.
    [60] 张显球,李罡. 广东南雄盆地罗佛寨群的介形类动物群[J]. 微体古生物学报,2008,25(1): 44-77.[Zhang Xianqiu, Li Gang. Ostracod faunas from the Luofozhai Group in the Nanxiong Basin of Guangdong province, China[J]. Acta Micropalaeontologica Sinica, 2008, 25(1): 44-77.]
    [61] Erben H K, Ashraf A R, Boehm H, et al. Die Kreide/Tertiär-Grenze im Nanxiong-Becken: Kontinentalfazies, SüdostChina = The Cretaceous/Tertiary boundary in the Nanxiong-Basin: continental facies, SE-China [M]. Stuttgart: F. Steiner,1995: 32.
    [62] 赵资奎,毛雪瑛,柴之芳,等. 广东南雄盆地白垩系—第三系交界恐龙蛋壳的铱丰度异常[J]. 中国科学(D 辑),1998,28(5): 425-430.[ Zhao Zikui, Mao Xueying, Chai Zhifang, et al. The dinosaur eggshells iridium abundance anomalies of the Cretaceous-Tertiary Boundary strata in Nanxiong Basin, Guangdong province[J]. Science in China (Series D), 1998, 28(5): 425-430.]
    [63] 赵资奎,严正. 广东南雄盆地白垩系—第三系界线剖面恐龙蛋壳稳定同位素记录: 地层及古环境意义[J]. 中国科学(D 辑),2000,30(2): 135-141.[Zhao Zikui, Yan Zheng. Nanxiong Cretaceous-Tertiary boundary section of dinosaur eggs stable isotope record: stratigraphic and paleoenvironmental significance[J].Science in China (Series D), 2000, 30(2): 135-141.]
    [64] Gradstein F M, Ogg J G, Kranendonk M. On the geologic time scale 2008 [J]. Newsletters on Stratigraphy, 2008, 43(1): 5-13.
    [65] Clyde W C, Ting S, Snell K E, et al. New paleomagnetic and stable-isotope results from the Nanxiong Basin, China: Implications for the K/T boundary and the timing of paleocene mammalian turnover [J]. The Journal of Geology, 2010, 118(2): 131-143.
    [66] Boucot A J,陈旭,Scotese C R,等. 显生宙全球古气候重建[M]. 北京: 科学出版社,2009.[Boucot A J, Chen Xu, Scotese C R, et al. Phanerozoic Global Paleoclimate Reconstruction [M]. Beijing: Science Press, 2009.]
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  • Received:  2013-12-09
  • Revised:  2014-05-26
  • Published:  2015-02-10

Paleoclimate Indication of Terrigenous Clastic Rock's Component during the Late Cretaceous-Early Paleocene in the Nanxiong Basin

doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.01.012

Abstract: According to relative content of terrigenous clastic rock's components (clay minerals of claystone and clastic composition of sandstone), analyzing paleoclimate of Late Cretaceous - Paleocene Nanxiong Basin in northern Guangdong and southern Jiangxi. The climate index of sandstone clastic components (feldspar/quartz, F/Q) is between 0.02 to 0.14; Clay mineral assemblage is mainly illite, with an average of 79%; Illite crystallinity index and chemical index is 0.25~0.39 and 0.31~0.7. During this period, the climate of the study area is mainly arid climate, with some warm and humid climate intermittent, paleoclimate can be divided into three stages: arid-semiarid Maastrichtian, warm and moist semiarid early Danian, and the semiarid late Danian. Climate evolution is consistent with the same period of global climate change.

WANG Yin, LI XiangHui, ZHOU Yong, LIU Ling. Paleoclimate Indication of Terrigenous Clastic Rock's Component during the Late Cretaceous-Early Paleocene in the Nanxiong Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2015, 33(1): 116-123. doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.01.012
Citation: WANG Yin, LI XiangHui, ZHOU Yong, LIU Ling. Paleoclimate Indication of Terrigenous Clastic Rock's Component during the Late Cretaceous-Early Paleocene in the Nanxiong Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2015, 33(1): 116-123. doi: 10.14027/j.cnki.cjxb.2015.01.012
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