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2024 Vol. 42, No. 3

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2024, 42(3)
Abstract:
Special Issue Proposal
2024, 42(3): 1-4.
Abstract:
Paleoclimatic and Paleo-Oceanic Environment Evolution in the Frasnian-Famennian Transition: Potential causes of the biotic crisis
ZHANG LiYu, CHEN DaiZhao, LIU Kang
2024, 42(3): 723-737. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.107
Abstract:
Objective The Late Devonian Frasnian-Famennian (F-F) transition is a critical time interval in geological history. This period saw major simultaneous marine ecological system changes that led to one of the Big Five mass extinctions in the Phanerozo...
Element Geochemical Characteristics and Their Geological Significance of Late Ordovician-Early Silurian Black Shale in Zhaotong Area of Northern Yunnan and Guizhou
LI Juan, CHEN Lei, HU Yue, JI YuBing, LU Chang, DONG JianHua, TAN XiuCheng, YANG Li, YANG Lin, CHEN Xin
2024, 42(3): 738-756. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.038
Abstract:
Objective Located at the southern margin of the Sichuan Basin, the Zhaotong Demonstration Area of northern Yunnan and Guizhou was relatively shallower and closer to the source area than the Changning-Weiyuan area in the basin during the Late Ordovi...
Marine Redox Environment and Organic Accumulation in Northeastern Sichuan Basin During the Late Permian
GE XiaoTong, WANG YuanZheng, CHEN DaiZhao, ZHANG GongJing, HUANG TaiYu, LI WangPeng
2024, 42(3): 757-773. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.115
Abstract:
Objective The Late Permian was a critical interval in geological history, with dramatic changes in tectonics, paleoclimate, paleo-oceanic environment, volcanic activities, and the biosphere. Reconstruction of the paleogeography, paleoclimate, and p...
Sedimentological and Geochemical Characteristics of Late Permian Organic-Rich Rocks in North Sichuan and West Hubei Provinces
WEI HengYe, HU Die, QIU Zhen, ZHANG Xuan, LIU Wen, KONG WeiLiang, Ahmed Mansour
2024, 42(3): 774-798. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.086
Abstract:
Objective The current focus of non-conventional petroleum theories is the accumulation mechanism of organic matter. One of the most commonly debated issues regards the main influences on organic matter enrichment previous studies lack analysis of t...
Geochemical Constraints on the Hydrothermal Chert of the Kuhfeng Formation in the Middle Permian in the Lower Yangtze and Its Significance
ZOU Yi, WEI HengYe
2024, 42(3): 799-811. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.019
Abstract:
Objective The organic-enriched black bedded cherts in the Kuhfeng Formation were deposited in the Lower Yangtze during the Middle Permian. The hydrothermal cherts may be the key part for the relationship analysis between chert deposits and the extr...
Coloration and Environmental Significance of the Marine Red Bed from the Sowa Formation Carbonate in the Qiangtang Basin
LIU Mu, JI ChangJun, HUANG YuanGeng, DING Yi, CHEN RongQing, CHEN MingSi, YANG Bo, CHEN DaiZhao
2024, 42(3): 812-822. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.062
Abstract:
Objective Marine red beds are distributed across various stages in geological history, are often interpreted as products of special environments, and have attracted widespread attention. The Sowa Formation in the Jurassic Qiangtang Basin is a set o...
Cyclostratigraphic Analysis of the Lower Cambrian Shales in Western Hubei and Southern Guizhou
WEI XiaoSong, YAN DeTian, GONG Yin, NIU Xing, LIANG WanLe, FU HaiJiao, LIU ZiXuan, YANG XiangRong, ZHANG Bao
2024, 42(3): 823-838. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.106
Abstract:
Objective The Lower Cambrian organic-rich shale is an important marine shale exploration target in western Hubei and southern Guizhou. Understanding the chronostratigraphic relationships and their underlying causes of organic-rich shale intervals i...
Continental Sedimentary Microfacies Distribution of Mixed Fine-Grained Rocks and Its Controlling Effect on Sweet Spots
ZHU BaiYu, YIN SenLin, GUO HaiPing, TANG Pan, ZHAO JunWei, CHEN Xu, LEI ZhangShu
2024, 42(3): 839-856. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.051
Abstract:
Objective The Permian Luhcaoao Formation in the Jimusaer Sag has developed a continental mixed sedimentary system. Insufficient research on the sedimentary microfacies types of mixed fine-grained rocks and the distribution pattern of sweet spots ha...
Geochemical Characteristics and Origins of the Cambrian-Ordovician Dolomites in Northern and Central Tarim Basin
WANG Dan
2024, 42(3): 857-876. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.128
Abstract:
Objective The genesis of dolomites is still controversy, and dolomite reservoirs play an important role in carbonate oil and gas exploration, whose reservoir properties (porosity and permeability) are largely influenced by the genesis types and tex...
Genesis of the Sinian-Cambrian Unconformity in the Northwestern Tarim Basin: Evidence from sedimentology
TANG Pan, WANG YuanZheng, LI ShuangJian, YANG Bo, WANG YaPing, YIN SenLin, CHEN GongYang, CHEN DaiZhao
2024, 42(3): 877-891. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.074
Abstract:
Objective A Sinian-Cambrian parallel unconformity has been widely developed in the Aksu area of the northwestern Tarim Basin, and controversy remains over its formation mechanism. Methods Based on sedimentological research, the genesis of the a...
Depositional Facies and Sequence Stratigraphy of the Lower Ordovician Successions in Northern Guizhou Province
GUO Chuan, ZHANG WeiYuan, FU Yong, XIA Peng
2024, 42(3): 892-911. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.101
Abstract:
Objective The Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event (GOE) is the result of the interaction between marine environments and organisms. The analyses of sedimentary facies and depositional sequences of the Ordovician carbonate platform can reveal ...
Response of Rare Earth Elements in Crude Oil to Biodegradation: A case from the Miaoxi Sag, Bohai Bay Basin
SUN Peng, YANG HaiFeng, WANG FeiLong, TANG GuoMin, WANG GuangYuan, TANG YouJun
2024, 42(3): 912-927. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.061
Abstract:
Objective Rare earth elements (REE) in crude oil contain valuable geochemical information and are widely used in oil-oil (source) comparisons and sedimentary environment reconstructions. However, the effect of biodegradation on REE concentrations a...
Paleogeographic Pattern of the Carbonate Platform in the Middle-Upper Yangtze Area During the Deposition of the Ediacaran Dengying Formation and Distribution Pattern of the Reservoir Facies
DING Yi, LIU ShuGen, WEN Long, WEN HuaGuo, CHEN DaiZhao, SONG JinMin, WANG Han, WANG LinKang, CHEN MingSi, CHEN RongQing, LI ZhiWu
2024, 42(3): 928-943. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.135
Abstract:
Objective The dispute in the paleogeographic pattern of the carbonate platform and distribution of reservoir facies during the deposition of the Dengying Formation in the middle-upper area, hinders the expansion of the exploration domain from the M...
Geochemical Characteristics and Formation Mechanism of Sediments from the Challenger Deep in the Southern Mariana Trench
XIE TongTong, PENG XiaoTong, LIU ShuangQuan, XU HengChao, XU WenJing
2024, 42(3): 944-955. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2022.104
Abstract:
Objective To investigate the hadal sediments main type, geochemical characteristics and formation in the Challenger Deep of the southern Mariana Trench, Methods the mineralogical and geochemical analysis were uesd to study the sediments and alt...
Rapidity of the Climatic and Environmental Changes During the Past Millennium Inferred from Stalagmite δ13C Records in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River
LIU Jing, ZHANG WeiHong, XU Hao, SHAO QingFeng, LU HaiXin, LI MaoXia, CHEN JianShun
2024, 42(3): 956-969. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.028
Abstract:
Objective This study examined the ecological and hydrological variability and regime shift during the Medieval Climate Anomaly (MCA) and Little Ice Age (LIA) in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River. This region is climatically governed by the As...
A High-Resolution Stalagmite δ13C Record for the Past 4 750 Years from Dark Cave, Guizhou, SW China
GAO Kui, HE YaoQi, QIU WanYin, ZHANG Xin, FENG TangHui, JIANG XiuYang
2024, 42(3): 970-980. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2022.068
Abstract:
Objective Global warming may increase the risk of expansion of karst rock desertification (KRD) in Southwest(SW) China, where karst landscapes are widespread, so it is important to reconstruct the evolution of KRD in this region. Methods In thi...
Downstream River Channel Sinuosity Variation of the Distributive Fluvial System: A case study from the Golmud fluvial fan
SUN JiaHui, ZHANG ChangMin, WANG HaoNan, ZHANG XiangHui, FENG WenJie
2024, 42(3): 981-993. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.061
Abstract:
Objective We aimed to study the evolution of river patterns in the distributive fluvial system, establish a database of corresponding parameters, and provide a data basis for predicting the distribution of sedimentary systems within the forecast ba...
Sedimentary Model and Evolution Law of Meandering Rivers: A case study from the lower Minghuazhen Formation of L oilfield in Bohai Bay Basin
XU ZhongBo, LIU YingXian, LIN GuoSong, YAO YuanRong, GAN LiQin
2024, 42(3): 994-1002. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2022.074
Abstract:
Objective There are many meandering river depositional models in the lower Minghuazhen Formation in L oilfield. Their sedimentary models and evolutionary laws are not yet clear. Methods The meandering river characteristics and their paleogeolog...
Sedimentary Environments and Paleoclimate of the Middle⁃Late Jurassic in the Northeastern Sichuan Basin
ZHOU Min, LI XiangHui, WANG JingYu
2024, 42(3): 1003-1015. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2022.079
Abstract:
Objective The Jurassic was a period of typical fluctuating greenhouse climate that resulted in the deposition of sediments in terrestrial basins. In China, a number of large terrestrial basins were formed during the Jurassic, and the discrepancies ...
Paleoenvironment and Its Petroleum Geological Significance of the Jurassic Da'anzhai Member in the Central-Eastern Sichuan Basin
GUO YiHao, ZENG DeMing, ZHANG Rui, WANG XingZhi, HUANG Dong, ZHANG BenJian, XIE ShengYang
2024, 42(3): 1016-1031. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2023.052
Abstract:
Objective We attempted to determine the cause of the large difference in paleoenvironment characte⁃ristics during the Jurassic Da'anzhai period and the unclear distribution law of the shale source and reservoir in the Sichuan Basin. Methods Bas...
Lithology and Distribution Characteristics of the Oolitic Beach from the Feixianguan Formation, Eastern Sichuan Basin
YE Yu, CHENG Chao, JIANG YuQiang, YI JuanZi, DENG HongBing, LI Xi, GU YiFan, CHEN Yan
2024, 42(3): 1032-1046. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2022.089
Abstract:
Objective To solve the problems such as unclear lithological variations of the Feixianguan Formation on the western side of the marine trough's southern segment and within the plateau interior of the eastern part of the Sichuan Basin, Methods t...
Fractal Characteristics and Interfering Factors of Microscopic Pores in Marine-Continental Transitional Coal Shale: A case study of the Taiyuan Formation in the northern Qinshui Basin
NIE WanCai, ZHANG TingShan, WANG MingWei, WU Wen, TAN XiuCheng
2024, 42(3): 1047-1057. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2022.078
Abstract:
Objective To analyze the pore fractal characteristics and interference factors from the coal measure shale of the Taiyuan Formation in the northern Qinshui Basin. Methods Total organic carbon (TOC) content, maturity, X-ray diffraction, and low-...
Sedimentary Evolution and Controlling Factors of Fan Delta and Slump Fan Complex Deposition in a Steep Slope Belt of a Faulted Basin: A case study from the Cretaceous deposits of the A Sag in Melut Basin, Central Africa
CHEN BinTao, MA Lun, HONG Liang, SHI ZhongSheng, PANG WenZhu, XUE Luo, WANG Lei, DAI HanSong, ZHAO YanJun
2024, 42(3): 1058-1072. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2022.087
Abstract:
Objective As an important type of coarse-grained sedimentary system and oil and gas reservoir in faulted basins, fan delta and slump fan complex deposition has been the hot topic of research on lacustrine sedimentary and reservoir formation, such a...
Controlling Factors of Organic Enrichment in the Shuijingtuo Formation in the Lower Cambrian of the Chengkou Area, Sichuan Basin
GU Heng, WANG Jian, WEI HengYe, FU XiuGen
2024, 42(3): 1073-1091. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2022.091
Abstract:
Objective The Lower Cambrian Shuijingtuo Formation black shale is an important source rock and shale gas exploration target in the Sichuan Basin. However, the enrichment mechanism of organic matter in this series of black shale is still unclear. ...
Detection and Geological Significance of Carotenoid-Derived Alkanes in the Source Rocks : A case of well Malu 1, Lucaogou Formation, Santanghu Basin
FU Yin, WANG ZuoDong, ZHANG Ting, WANG WenJun, LI XiaoBin, WANG ZhiYong
2024, 42(3): 1092-1106. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2024.013
Abstract:
Objective Both γ-carotane and β-carotane are carotenoid-derived alkanes, which are widely distributed in sediments and crude oil, but carotenoid-derived alkanes with low carbon number are rare in the study of source rocks. This study explored the s...