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2022 Vol. 40, No. 3

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2022, 40(3)
Abstract:
Automicrites: Past, Present and Future
SHEN YueFeng, ZHANG Le, SHEN ZhenHuan, CHEN YaJie
2022, 40(3): 573-598. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.003
Abstract:
The term ‘automicrites’, also known as in situ microcrystalline Ca-carbonate, or‘lime mud’ in places, is used to distinguish them from allomicrites (allochthonous micrites). Automicrites are the microcrystalline calcium carbonate formed in situ by in...
Discrimination Methodof Oxidation Index of Volcanic Rock in Land and Underwater Eruption Environments
WU HongMei, CHEN YaJun, MENG PengFei, MA Qiang, SONG XiaoYong, HE XingHua, YU JiaYi, HE BoBin
2022, 40(3): 599-615. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.049
Abstract:
Paleogeographic environment is one of the key factors controlling the development of volcanic oil and gas reservoirs.At present, the research on the discrimination between terrestrial and underwater eruptive sedimentary volcanic rocks mainly focuses ...
Geochemical Characteristics and Genesis of Oil Shale in Beibuwan Basin
LI YouChuan, LI HongYi, LAN lei
2022, 40(3): 616-625. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.015
Abstract:
Oil shale is widely developed in Member 2 of Liushagang Formation of the Weixinan Sag and Wushi Sag in the Beibuwan Basin. Organic geochemical analysis shows that oil shale in Member 2 contains an abundance of organic matter. The lower limit of TOC f...
Shale Oil Lithofacies Identification by Kohonen Neural Network Method: The case of the Permian Lucaogou Formation in Jimusaer Sag
LI HongBin, WANG GuiWen, WANG Song, PANG XiaoJiao, LIU ShiChen, BAO Meng, PENG ShouChang, LAI Jin
2022, 40(3): 626-640. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.045
Abstract:
The Permian Lucaogou Formation in the Jimusaer Sag, Junggar Basin, has a complex lithology and various lithofacies, and urgently requires a lithofacies-matching logging identification method to be established. In this study, core slice, conventional ...
Architecture and Main Controls of Gravity-flow Sandbodies in Chang 7 Member, Longdong Area, Ordos Basin
LIANG XiaoWei, XIAN BenZhong, FENG ShengBin, CHEN Peng, YOU Yuan, WU QianRan, DAN WeiDong, ZHANG WenMiao
2022, 40(3): 641-652. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.017
Abstract:
The Chang 7 member in the Longdong area of the Ordos Basin contains huge gravity-flow sandbodies and rich oil and gas resources. However, their shape, scale and superpositional relationships differ considerably in different strata regions, and very l...
Sedimentary Environment and Paleoclimate Geochemical Characteristics of Shale in the Wufeng and Longmaxi Formations, Northern Yunan-Guizhou Area
WANG Yue, GUI HeRong, SU ShangGuo, ZHOU QiMing, LI Jun, ZHANG YaNan
2022, 40(3): 653-666. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.113
Abstract:
To study the relationship between the mass extinction of life in the Ordovician and the paleoenvironment and paleogeography of that period, total organic carbon (TOC), major elements, trace elements and carbon isotope geochemical analyses were carrie...
Study of the Process of Sedimentary Migration, and Mesozoic and Cenozoic Prototype Basins, Eastern Segment of Qaidam Basin
FENG HuaiWei, XU ShuMei, WANG DaHua, XIAO YongJun, WANG JinDuo
2022, 40(3): 667-678. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2020.100
Abstract:
This clarification of the changes in sedimentary migration and Mesozoic and Cenozoic prototype basins in the eastern segment of the Qaidam Basin was based on a field geological survey of Mesozoic and Cenozoic strata. Interpretation of seismic section...
Paleoclimatic Changes Since 300 ka Recorded by Loess Deposits Along the North Pediment of Tianshan Mountains
CHEN Qu, LIU XiuMing, LÜ Bin, YE Wei, ZHAO GuoYong
2022, 40(3): 679-690. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.064
Abstract:
Considerable progress has been made in studies of the distribution, age and paleoclimatic significance of loess deposits in arid central Asia. However, the focus has been on long-term drying trends (since 800 ka) or short-term moisture evolution (sin...
Organic Matter Sources in the Middle Southern Okinawa Trough since 17.3 ka: A response to paleoenvironmental evolution
XING ShuXiao, DOU YanGuang, ZHAO JingTao, CAI Feng, LI Qing, ZOU Liang, WANG LiBo
2022, 40(3): 691-700. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2020.117
Abstract:
A piston core (OKT-3) is collected from the middle southern Okinawa Trough (26.018 °N, 125.282 °E) at a water depth of 1 792 m, providing depositional records since 17.3 ka. Total organic carbon, total nitrogen content, and organic carbon isotope dat...
Research Progress in Paleo-marine Redox Conditions and Their Co-evolution with Biology During the Cambrian Stage 4 in South China
REN Ying, ZHONG DaKang, TAI JunWei, CHEN Cong, LIU Wei, LIU Ke, WANG Ke, YANG ZiJie
2022, 40(3): 701-714. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.018
Abstract:
The genetic relationship between the Cambrian Explosion and the evolution of the paleo-marine environment is one of the frontier scientific issues in tracing the origin and development of life, environmental changes, and their co-evolution. The Cambr...
Redox Characteristics of Marine Environment of Nantuo Glaciation, Nanhua Basin
QI Yu, GU ShangYi, ZHAO FengQi
2022, 40(3): 715-729. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.139
Abstract:
During the Neoproterozoic “Snowball Earth” glaciations, ice sheets probably covered the entire surface of the Earth. Knowledge of marine environmental conditions during the glaciation and the survival of eukaryotic life forms in such conditions has b...
Numerical Simulation of Flow and Deposition of Sudden Release Turbidity on Different Slope Breaks
JI XueGua, TAO LiYun, HUANG HeQing
2022, 40(3): 730-738. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2020.053
Abstract:
This work studied the flow and deposition of sudden-release turbidity currents with equal initial volume passing over different slope breaks by applying the Bussinesq-assumption adopted RANS model. The following main conclusions are obtained: the gro...
Geochemical Characteristics and Rhenium Mineralization,Qianjiadian Uranium Deposit, Kailu Basin
CHEN ZhenYan, WANG Lei, CUI XiangDong, SHAN ZhiBo, SONG BaiRong, ZHANG Lei
2022, 40(3): 739-752. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.012
Abstract:
This study discusses the mineralization of rhenium associated with uranium in the Qianjiadian uranium deposit. Present studies of the geochemical characteristics of rhenium in this area are combined with previous research results. The content of rhen...
Anthropogenic Impact on Evolution of Lingding Bay Sedimentary Framework
ZHANG Tao, NIU LiXia, HE FangTing, LIU Feng, LUO XiangXin, YANG QingShu
2022, 40(3): 753-764. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.007
Abstract:
A grain-size analysis of 128 surface sediment samples collected from Lingding Bay (LDB) in 2016 and were combined with earlier values for the surface sediment in LDB in a Flemming sediment dynamics discrimination diagram and grain-size trend analysis...
Structure Characteristics of DO 12 Climate Abrupt Event: Evidence from the stalagmite record, Shanxi province, in northern China
ZHANG Han, HUANG Wei, JIANG Ying, CHEN ZiYuan, SHEN ChuanChou, DONG JinGuo
2022, 40(3): 765-773. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.005
Abstract:
To date, the pattern of Dansgaard-Oeschger (DO) events in response to monsoon climate is a question of greatest interest in paleoclimate research. Whether it is manifested as a single pattern or as multiple patterns remains controversial. A high-reso...
Sedimentary Magnetic Characteristics and Provenance Identification of Muddy Tidal Flats Along the Coast of Zhejiang and Fujian
ZHANG XingZe, ZHU LiDong, HU KaiCheng, ZHANG Xiao, XIONG WenTing, WANG NiuNiu, ZHOU WangYang, LI FengQuan
2022, 40(3): 774-786. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2020.116
Abstract:
Tidal flats are one of most vital regions in the world. In the Zhejiang and Fujian Coastal regions, the tidal flat is the most important reserved land resource. Research on the provenance of tidal flat sediment along the coast of Zhejiang and Fujian ...
Progradational Seismic Strata Features and Distribution of Sandstone in the Deep-water Area of a Large-scale Lacustrine Depression Basin: A case study of the middle Yanchang Formation in Longdong, Ordos Basin
HUI Xiao, HOU YunChao, YU Jian, LONG ShengFang, GUO YiXuan, LIU YongTao, ZHANG Jie
2022, 40(3): 787-800. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.140
Abstract:
The Triassic Yanchang Formation in the Ordos Basin consists of multiple source-reservoir-cap packages, of which the Longdong is one of the most important oil-producing areas. Progradational continuous strong reflections predominate in the Longdong ar...
Division and Comparison of Oil Reservoirs in Delta Front from Milankovitch Astronomical Cycles
ZHAO Jun, ZHAO Kai, ZHANG JinYu
2022, 40(3): 801-812. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2020.137
Abstract:
Sandstone groups and monolayers were studied in terms of Milankovitch astronomical cycles by dividing and contrasting oil reservoirs in a delta front. Spectral analysis and wavelet transforms revealed that the Milankovitch cycles are reflected in the...
Fluvial Types and Evolution of the Upper Member of Guantao Formation and Bottom of Minghuazhen Formation of Neogene in Shengli Offshore Area
YUAN Jing, WU Bing, WANG YongShi, MA LiChi, YANG GuiLi
2022, 40(3): 813-824. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2020.138
Abstract:
The types and evolutionary process of rivers in the upper member of the Neogene Guantao Formation and bottom of the Minghuazhen Formation in the offshore area of the Shengli oilfield were studied by careful observation and description of sealed drill...
Evolution of the Shelf-margin Delta Sedimentary System in the Zhuhai Formation in the South Subsag of Baiyun Sag, Pearl River Mouth Basin
SHU LiangFeng, ZHANG XiangTao, ZHANG ZhongTao, ZHANG LiLi, LEI ShengLan, GAO ZhongLiang, HAN Xiao, YU Sa
2022, 40(3): 825-837. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.146
Abstract:
Shelf-margin deltas, as important petroleum reservoirs, were widely developed in the Upper Oligocene strata of the south subsag of Baiyun Sag in the Pearl River Mouth Basin. It is also a research hotspot of sedimentary and petroleum geology. Based on...
Study on Detailed Reservoir Description and Internal Differences, Shoreland Sandbar, S Block, South Asia
DONG YuWen, GUI ZhiXian, OU RongSheng, CHEN Xu, SONG Hao, KE Qin, DONG MengLing
2022, 40(3): 838-848. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2020.096
Abstract:
Shoreland sandbars are the main hydrocarbon reservoir type and exploration target in S Block, South Asia area. Sandbar reservoirs usually feature high porosity and high permeability. However, further evaluation of the oil and gas field has found that...
Screening and Degradation Characteristics of High Efficiency Saline Alkali-resistant Petroleum Hydrocarbon Degrading Bacteria
WANG ZhiYu, YUAN LongMiao, LIU YanHong, MA Rong, WU YingQin
2022, 40(3): 849-860. doi: 10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2022.003
Abstract:
To repair petroleum hydrocarbon pollution of saline alkaline soil in the arid area of northwestern China using an efficient environmental protection method, petroleum hydrocarbon degrading bacteria were screened, isolated and degraded at ten sampling...