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2004 Vol. 22, No. 4

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Climbing-Ripple Cross-Lamination of the Early Oligocene Yaxicuo Group in the Hoh Xil Basin and Its Significance for Depositional Environment
LIU Zhi fei, WANG Cheng shan, JIN Wei
2004, 22(4): 560-565.
Abstract:
The climbing ripple cross lamination is especially well developed and widely distributed in the early Oligocene Yaxicuo Group sandstone of the Hoh Xil Basin, northern Tibetan Plateau. The small scale cross lamination is formed from the upward movemen...
Preliminary Study on the Formation of Fluxoturbidite in Front of Delta
YAN Ji hua, CHEN Shi yue, SONG Guo qi, JIANG Zai xing, QIU Gui qiang
2004, 22(4): 573-578.
Abstract:
According to the in door flume experiment simulations, the formation of fluxoturbidite in front of delta is studied. It is summarized that there are four kinds of fluxoturbidite in front of delta. They are the fluxoturbidite with no trigger action an...
The Analysis of Sequence Stratigraphy and Diagenesis for the Carbonates of Cambrian in the Southeast of Guizhou Province
DENG Chang yu, ZHANG Xiu lian, CHEN Jian wen, WANG Xi an
2004, 22(4): 588-596.
Abstract:
The Cambrian in the southeast of Qian is composed of typical carbonate rocks, which are widespread and better reservoirs. In order to understand the lithology, porosity and so on, in this paper, we took the Cambian in Sandu Danzhai to analyze petrogr...
The Pattern of Variations in Carbon Isotope of the Frasnian-Famennian Limestone Sequences in Guangxi, Southern China
XU Bing, GU Zhao yan, HU Bin, LI Zheng liang
2004, 22(4): 603-608.
Abstract:
Carbon isotopic records from Europe, America, African, and Australia show two δ13 C positive excursions in the upper Devonian, which occur in the late rhenana and F F boundary, respectively. However, the pattern of δ13 C variations from southern Chin...
Discovery of Breakup Uncomnformity at the Top of Lower Sinian in the South Margin of North China Block: the Geological Implication
CAO Gao she, ZHANG Shan wen, LIU Zhong quan, YANG Xiao yong, LIU De liang, ZHOU Song xing, YANG Qiang
2004, 22(4): 621-627.
Abstract:
A film of pyrites was discovered on the interface of Lower Sinian Sidingshan Formation and Fengtai conglomerate, at Sishilichangshan Mountains in the south margin of the North China Block. The macroscopic, microscopic and geochemical studies of the f...
Sequence Strata of Lower Cretaceous in Baiyinchagan Depression, Erlian Basin
XU Shu tang, MA Wei min, WANG De ren, JIN Guang xing, LI Ji dong, YANG Yu e
2004, 22(4): 644-650.
Abstract:
Based on drilling, logging and seismic data, classification correlation of sequence strata has been performed. Formation of lower Cretaceous can be divided into 3 super sequences and 6 tertiary sequences. Lithology, sedimentary facies, system develop...
A Preliminary Comparison of Magnetic Properties of Sediments from the Changjiang and the Huanghe Estuaries
WANG Yong hong, SHEN Huan ting, ZHANG Wei guo
2004, 22(4): 658-663.
Abstract:
Magnetic properties of sediments from the Changjiang and the Huanghe Estuaries have been studied on the basis of magnetic measurement and grain size analysis. The results show that the magnetic properties of the sediments are dominated by ferrimagnet...
Characteristics of Organic Matter and DNA in Sediments of Lake Erhai
WEI Zhong qing, LIU Cong qiang, LIANG Xiao bing, WANG Fu shu
2004, 22(4): 672-675.
Abstract:
The contents of organic carbon and nitrogen were measured and DNA was extracted in the sediments of Lake Erhai. The distribution of organic carbon and nitrogen is consistent, i.e. degradation of organic carbon and nitrogen occurred in 10cm surface se...
The Effect on the Geochemical Characteristics of Natural Gas by Filling Process
ZHAO Meng jun, PANG Wen qing, ZHANG Shui chang, HAN Jian fa
2004, 22(4): 683-688.
Abstract:
The natural gases of Kela 2 and Ake 1 are similarly very "dry" in component and more "heavier" in carbon isotopes, such as dry coefficient (bulk ratio of methane to total hydrocarbons) of Kela 2 gas and Ake 1gas near 1.0, δ13 C1 value (methane carbon...
Preliminary Study on the Severely Biodegraded Crude Oil in Jiyang Depression, China
LU Hong, PENG Ping an, XU Xing you, ZHANG Lin ye
2004, 22(4): 694-699.
Abstract:
For a crude oil sample from Ordovician reservoir in Well Caogu100 Ping 19 in Jiyang depression, Shengli Oilfield, North China, hydrocarbons except for tricyclic terpane, hopane and 25 norhopane homologues were completely depleted in saturated fractio...
Nitrogen Isotopic Fractionation of Crude Oil during Biodegradation
CHEN Chuan ping, MEI Bo wen
2004, 22(4): 707-710.
Abstract:
Nitrogen isotopic ratio of several oils with different physical and chemical qualities from Lengdong zone in Liaohe oil field is analyzed to understand the mechanism of nitrogen isotopic fractionation and the metabolism of nitrogen bearing compounds ...
The Comparision of Gas Generation Potential and Model between Two Different Thermal Simulation Systems
HU Guo yi, LI Zhi sheng, LUO Xia, LI Jian JIANG, Zhu sheng, WANG Chun yi
2004, 22(4): 718-723.
Abstract:
The gas potential and generation model of type Ⅰ,Ⅱ 1,Ⅱ 2 and Ⅲ organic matter in the open system have been studied. The thermal simulations with type Ⅱ 1 organic matter in the open and closed pyrolysis systems have been carried out and gas generation...
Biomarkers and Geochemical Significance of Carboniferous Source Rocks and Coals from Qaidam Basin
MENG Qian xiang, FANG Xuan, XU Yong chang, SHEN Ping
2004, 22(4): 729-736.
Abstract:
On the basis of biomarkers in Carboniferous source rocks and coals from the northeastern portion of Qaidam basin, it can be seen that these samples have reached high maturation stage during their thermal evolution, and the organic sources are mainly ...
The Formation of Ferric Sulfide in the TSR System for the Carbonate Rock
YUE Chang tao, LI Shu yuan, DING Kang le, ZHONG Ning ning
2004, 22(4): 743-749.
Abstract:
Organic -inorganic reactions in the process TSR (Thermochemical Sulfate Reduction) are the main reasons to re - sult in hydrocarbon disappearance. Metal sulfide formation is very important in geochemical cycle of C -S -O system. In this paper, therma...
Contents
Depositional System of Early Cretaceous Heishidu Formation in the North Margin of the Dabie Mountains
LI Shuang ying, LI Ren wei, WANG Dao xuan, LIU Yin, YUE Shu cang, MENG Qing ren, JIN Fu quan
2004, 22(4): 566-572.
Abstract:
The Early Cretaceous Heishidu Formation (HsdF), distributed between the southern Xiaotian Mozitang fault (XMF) and northern Jinzhai Xianghongdian Xitanchi fault in the north margin of the Dabie Mountains, elongates in east westward, and thickness is ...
Origin of Permian Chihsian Carbonates from South China and Its Geological Implications
YAN Jia xin
2004, 22(4): 579-587.
Abstract:
The Permian Chihsia Formation of South China is a unique carbonate succession, which is rich in organic matter and chert nodule, and is characterized by the great lateral persistence with little variation in lithofacies and strata thickness. Two spec...
Dissolution of Microcline by Carboxylic Acids at Different Temperatures and Complexing Reaction of Al Anion with Carboxylic Acid in Aqueous Solution
XIANG Ting sheng, CAI Chun fang, FU Hua e
2004, 22(4): 597-602.
Abstract:
Experiments were performed to investigate the effects of mono functional and bi functional carboxylic acids on microcline at different temperatures. The experimental results are as follows: As temperatures arises, the concentrations and mobility of A...
Silver Enrichment and Mineralization of Seafloor Hydrothermal Sediment from the Jade Hydrothermal Field in the Middle Okinawa Trough
JIANG Fu qing, ZHAI Shi kui, LI An chun
2004, 22(4): 609-613.
Abstract:
The hydrothermal sediments from Jade hydrothermal field are mainly composed of massive sulfide ore and massive sulfate ore. The massive sulfide ore is characterized as the richness of Pb and Ag. According to electron microprobe analysis and neutron a...
Arc-shaped Fault Break Slope System and Its Control on Low Stand Systems Sandbodies in Dongying Depression
REN Jian ye, ZHANG Qing lin, LU Yong chao
2004, 22(4): 628-635.
Abstract:
Arc shaped fault system of Dongying depression is composed of 3 circle belts. Syndepositional faulting in these circle belts caused the development of syndeposotional fault break slope, which further controlled the distribution of subsidence centers,...
Provenance Study of Core DGKS9617 in the East China Sea
YU Hua, LIU Zhen xia, XIONG Ying qian, LI Wei ran, WANG Kun shan
2004, 22(4): 651-657.
Abstract:
Piston Core DGKS9617, which is located in northern part of the East China Sea, is divided into two sedimentary facies: tidal shallow marine facies (55 851cm), in which tidal current played an important role in the sedimentation of this part, and shal...
Fossil Preservation and Palaeoecological Research in Early Cambrian Black Shale
YANG Rui dong, ZHANG Wei hua, JIANG Li jun, GAO Hui
2004, 22(4): 664-671.
Abstract:
Few fossils were found previously in early Early Cambrian black shale, such as sponges. With the deepening of the research, many phyla have been discovered recently. A lot of carbon fossils were found in early Early Cambrian black shale of Guizhou Pr...
The Quaternary Lithostrata in Salawusu River Valley and Their Geochronology
LI Bao sheng, JIN He ling, ZHU Yi zhi, DONG Guang rong, WEN Xiao hao
2004, 22(4): 676-682.
Abstract:
Based on the lithostratigraphical subdivision with reference to the chronological data in the Milanggouwan section located at Salawusu River Valley of the southeastern margin of Mu Us Desert, Ordos Plateau, China, some ideas have been put forward in ...
Quantitative Identification Model of Mixed Oils from Suqiao-wenan Area in Jidong Depression: Mixed experiment of typical oils and identification model of mixed oils
LIANG Hong bin, ZHANG Min, WANG Dong liang, MENG Fan cheng, ZHU Cui shan, FENG Min
2004, 22(4): 689-693.
Abstract:
Artificial mixed experiment and geochemical characteristics of mixed oils between coal formed oil and Paleocene Tertiary oil from Suqiao-Wenan Area in Jidong Depression have been analyzed and studied systematically, the results suggest that the absol...
Characteristics and Genesis of the Western Slope Thick Oils in Songliao Basin
ZOU Cai neng, WANG Zhao yun, XU Guan jun, WU Xiao zhou, Sun Xiao dong, Wang Jian wei
2004, 22(4): 700-706.
Abstract:
The western slope of Songliao Basin spans two oil areas of Daqing and Jilin and its prospecting area is about 4.3×10 4 km 2 . The following oil and gas fields, Fulaerji and Taobao oil field, Pingyang oil and gas field, Tumuji oil sand, Alaxin, Erzhan...
The Method of Determination of Aliphatic Content in Kerogen by Quantitative FT-IR and Its Petroleum Geology Significance
ZHANG Xue jun, YAN Xiao hu, LI Pei zhen, MIAO De yu, HU Wen huan, LIU Qing
2004, 22(4): 711-717.
Abstract:
A new method is developed to determine aliphatic content of kerogen using quantitative Fourier transform infrared spectra. The method uses micritic paraffin as reference standards, which consist of pure aliphatic chains. To discuss the experimental f...
Biomarker Characteristics in Thermally Simulated Experiment with Jurassic Coal Rock from Tarim Basin, China
LIU Quan you, Liu Wen hui, MENG Qian xiang, SONG Yan, QIN Sheng fei
2004, 22(4): 724-728.
Abstract:
A low mature coal (VRr=0.6%, from Manjia'er Depression, Tarim Basin, China in Jurassic system) was subjected to the closed system pyrolysis, in sealed gold tubes, under isothermal temperature conditions, ranging from 250 to 550 ℃ at temperature inter...
Overpressure Retardation of Organic Matter and Its Significance for Petroleum Geology
LI Hui jun, WU Tai ran, HAO Yin quan, ZHANG Xiu zhu, MA Zong jin
2004, 22(4): 737-742.
Abstract:
Overpressure developed in Banqiao Sag, Eastern China, and obvious overpressure retardation of organic matter maturation was found in Well BS35. Such an organic matter maturity anomaly is distinctly different from those caused by variation in activati...