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2004 Vol. 22, No. 2

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Advances in Chinese Fluvial Sedimentology from 1983 to 2003
ZHANG Chang-min, ZHANG Shang-feng, LI Shao-hua, DAN Wei-dong, HOU Lu
2004, 22(2): 183-192.
Abstract:
Progress in Chinese fluvial sedimentology, beginning with the initial issue of ACTA SEDIMENTOLOGICA SINICA in 1983, have been reviewed respectively from the aspects of classification of stream, modern present deposits investigation, fluvial facies an...
The Fan Delta in the Altun Slope Boundedby the Altun Rift System in the Qaidam Basin
GAO Jian-bo, ZHONG Jian-hua, XU Xiao-lin, WEN Zhi-feng, HUANG Li-gong, LIU Yun-tian, JIANG Bo
2004, 22(2): 206-215.
Abstract:
The Altun rift system, located in the western Qaidam Basin, is a key large-scale thrusting-sliding rift system, by which, the two great basins—Qaidam and Tarim are separated. The fan-delta, which is themain subject in this paper, is well developed in...
Diagenesisof Lacustrine Deltaic Sandstones and Its Impact on Reservoir Quality
ZHANG Jin-liang, SI Xue-qiang, LIANG Jie, LIN Hui
2004, 22(2): 225-233.
Abstract:
Sedimentation during stage of Chang-8 deposition was controlled by a lacustrine delta system.The Chang-8 member is an important finger-bar reservoir-sandstone in Qingyang area. Sandstone reservoirs can be classified as compositionally immature feldsp...
The Paleokarst Reservoirs of Oil/Gas Fields in China
CHEN Xue-shi, YIWan-xia, LU Wen-zhong
2004, 22(2): 244-253.
Abstract:
There widely exists paleokarst reservoir associated with regional unconformitiesduring the oil and gas exploration in China. Based on the analysis of the paleokarst reservoirs in Ordovician gas field in Ordos basin, Ordovician oil/gas field in Tarim ...
The Character of Grain Size Analysis and Quartz Surface Texture of Sand Dunes in the Dowenriver of Tumen River
MA Feng, LIU Li, WANGAn-ping, CAO Lin
2004, 22(2): 261-266.
Abstract:
Through the grain size analysis of sand dunes in the lower reach of the Tumen River, it is found that the frequency cumulative distribution curves are the double peak and the Sk i of the grains are negative,moreover, the change of the grain size is g...
Occurrence and Geological Significance of Glauconite in Cenozoic Group of Jiyang Depression
GE Rui-quan
2004, 22(2): 276-280.
Abstract:
It is indicated that glauconites have been found in Cenozoic group strata in Zhan-che sag of Jiyang depression by a variety of thin section identification, and which are all in the primary state. Though deposited in different epochs, they are relativ...
Natural Water Softening Processes Associated with Waterfall Effects in Karst Areas
ZHANG Dian, Mervyn PEART, SHI Chang-xing, ZHANG Ying-jun, ZHU An, CHENG Xing
2004, 22(2): 288-294.
Abstract:
The reduction of water hardness, which occurs at waterfalls on rivers in karst areas, is considered to be a result of the waterfall effects. These consist of aeration, jet-flow and low-pressure effects. Waterfall effects bring about two physical chan...
High-Resolution Sequence Research in Fan-delta Sedimentary System
ZHAO Jun-qing, JI You-liang, XIN Bin, ZHANG Shan-wen, LIU Bao-ming
2004, 22(2): 302-309.
Abstract:
This paper discusses high-resolution sequence in fan-delta sedmentary system, exemplifying T76 fan-delta of the fourth upper member of Shhejie formation in Shengbei fault's downthrown side of Dongying depression.Research shows that the high resolutio...
Method of Evaluating Source-rock with Geochemical Logging Data in the Sequence Stratigraphic Formation
HE Zhi-ping, KANG Yong-shang, SHAO Long-yi, YI Zhe, QI Xue-feng
2004, 22(2): 319-324.
Abstract:
On the basis of investigations on the distribution of source-rock in the sequence stratigraphic framework, a method is introduced to evaluate source rocks by combining geochemical logging data with sequence stratigraphy. Through the practice of evalu...
Characteristic of Paleosol on the Paleo-alluvial-pluvial Fans and Its Environmental Significance
YANG Qian-jin, HUANG Chun-chang, LIU Kun, PANG Jiang-li, CHENG Bao-qun
2004, 22(2): 332-336.
Abstract:
Pedological and stratigraphic observations indicate that there is one paleosol layer on the Holocene loess profile in DPG site,Co. Xiangfen of Shanxi province. CaCO3 , TFe and clay analysis prove that pedological process started at the beginning of t...
Sedimentary Records of Eutrophication for the Last 100 Years in Caohu Lake
YAO Shu-chun, LI Shi-jie
2004, 22(2): 343-347.
Abstract:
Changes in the delivery of nutrients from land usage and anthropogenic emissions, are known to result in eutrophication in lakes. Both accumulation rates of total organic carbon and total nitrogen concentrations show increasing trends since 1970s, an...
Behavior of Chain Alkane Molecular Components in PVT Fractionation Experiment
SU Ai-guo, ZHANG Shui-chang, HAN De-xing, WANG Yan-bing
2004, 22(2): 354-358.
Abstract:
An understanding of the ratio variation of chain alkane molecular components of oils in petroleum reservoir is important for successful study on reservoir formation and petroleum geochemistry. Pressure-falling and gas-washing fractionations, which ar...
Contents
Some SedimentologicalProblems on Reservoir Prediction and Oil-pool Characterisation
WANG Duo-yun, LI Feng-jie, WANG FengLIU, Zi-liang, WANG Zhi-kun, LI Shu-tong, QIN Hong
2004, 22(2): 193-197.
Abstract:
Techniques and methods used forprediction of reservoirs and description of pertoleum accumulation have important effect in exploration and exploitation of engineering of oil and gas resource. However, their more abundant base connotations are taken i...
Genetic Types of Tertiary Lacustrine Algal(Cyanobacteria) Limestones Reservoirs in Western Qaidam Basin
ZHAO Xian-zheng, CHEN Zi-liao, CHEN Hong-de, SHOU Jian-feng, SHI Ze-jin
2004, 22(2): 216-224.
Abstract:
Genetic types of tertiary lacustrine algal(cyanobacteria) limestones reservoirs in the western Qaidam basin mainly include:algal(cyanobacteria) flat limestones in littoral lake and algal(cyanobacteria) mound limestones in shallow lake.There are of co...
Dolomite Reservoir Architecture and Pool Characterization of Ordovician Midale Field
PURen-hai, QING Hai-ruo, Mark A Urban
2004, 22(2): 234-243.
Abstract:
The Upper Ordovician Midale Field is located in the northern Williston Basinin southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada.It consists of a serious of low-relief structural traps. The oil source rocks are the same or older stratigraphy in the southern basin ce...
Sedimentary System of Platformal Trough of Feixianguan Formation of Lower Triassic in Northern Sichuan Basin and Its Evolution
WEI Guo-qi, CHEN Geng-shen, YANG Wei, YANG Yu, HU Ming-yi, ZHANG Li, WU Shi-xiang, JIN Hui, SHEN Jue-hong
2004, 22(2): 254-260.
Abstract:
Kaijiang-Liangping trough existed for 700 My.controlled the deposition of Feixianguan Formation of lower Triassic in the northern Sichuan Basin. In the short period of the trough existed, relativelysymmetrical carbonate rock sedimentary system that b...
Types and Origin of Diatomaceous Laminaeof the Miocene Shanwang Formationin Linqu,Shandong Province
QIN Wen-sheng, LIU Jian-bo, HAN Bao-fu, WANG Xian-zeng, LI Fu-chang
2004, 22(2): 267-275.
Abstract:
The Miocene Shanwang Formation in Linqu of Shandong Province consists mainly of lacustrine diatomaceous sediments. Detailed sedimentary study on the laminated diatomites in the Shanwang Formation is necessary for the furtherwork on reconstruction of ...
The Features of Seismite in Jiyang Sub-Basin,Paleogene
YANG Jian-ping, WANG Hui, CHEN Shi-yue, YUAN Jing, YAN Ji-hua, ZHAO Wei-wei
2004, 22(2): 281-287.
Abstract:
By the observation of drillng cores, the seismite is recognized which mainly occurredin the upper part of Member4 and Member 3 of Shahejie Formation inthe Lower Tertiary in Jiyang sub-basin. Many kinds of soft sedimentarydeformation structures have b...
Controls and Formation Mechanism of the Sequences in the Chagan Fault-Depressed Stagnant Lacustrine Depression, Yin-E Basin
GUO Yan-ru
2004, 22(2): 295-301.
Abstract:
The controlling factors and formation mechanism of the continental sequences are important research field in continental sequence stratigraphy. A fault-depressed stagnant lacustrine basin as a unique basin has its own particular characteristics. In t...
The Early Triassic Sequence Stratigraphic Framework in Southwestern Margin of Yangtze Platform
XIAO Jia-fei, WEI Jia-yong, HU Rui-zhong
2004, 22(2): 310-318.
Abstract:
The early Triassic lithostratigraphy in southwestern margin of Yangtze Platform is divided into 4 depositional sequences by studying the structure and stacking pattern of stratigraphic bodies, the features of unconformity-bound. The depositional sequ...
Grain-size Distribution of the Sediments of Dry Lake-bed in the Northwest of China and Sand-dust Weather in East Asia
YUE Le-ping, YANG Li-rong, LI Zhi-pei, WANG Min, ZHANG Wei-ji, NIE Hao-gang
2004, 22(2): 325-331.
Abstract:
Some dry lakes widely distributed in the north of China has been investigated in this paper based on analysis of grain-size distribution of the sediments of these dry lakes, including Manas Lake in Junggar Basin, Juyan Lake in the Alxa Plateau, Yezhu...
Characteristics of Clay Mineral in South China Sea since Oligocene and Its Significance
TANG Song, SHAO Lei, ZHAO Quan-hong
2004, 22(2): 337-342.
Abstract:
The distribution of clay mineral in the sediments of ODP Leg 184 Site 1148, located on the north slope of the South China Sea and recovered 32.8Ma sediments,shows different character between 32.8-15.5 Ma and since 15.5-0Ma periods. In 32.8-15.5 Ma th...
Dibenzothiophene Series from the Carbonate Rocks and Their Crude Oils in Tabei and Tazhong Areas,Tarim basin
LI Jing-gui, ZHENG Jian-jing, LIU Wen-hui, CHEN Guo-jun, MENG Zi-fang
2004, 22(2): 348-353.
Abstract:
According to characteristics of compositions and abundances, the dibenzothiophene series of Cambrian and Ordovician carbonate source rocks(marls, muddy limestone and dolomites) from four wells (KN1, LN46, TZ12 and TaCl) in Tabei and Tazhong areas, Ta...
Petroleum Generation History of Lower Tertiary Source Rocks from the Bozhong Depression of the Bohaiwan Basin
GAO Xi-long, XIAO Xian-ming, ZHAO Bi-qing, LU Hong-you, TANG Yong-chun
2004, 22(2): 359-364.
Abstract:
There are mainly two sets of source rocks in the Bozhong Depression of the Bohaiwan Basin: Es 3 source rock and Ed 2 source rock. Since the source rocks in the most area of the depression are buried with a great depth, little work on petroleum genera...