吐哈盆地煤成烃研究新进展

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吐哈盆地煤成烃研究新进展

程克明, 熊英, J M Moldowan, J Greene Todd

文章导航 > 沉积学报 > 2002 > 20(3): 456-461

程克明, 熊英, J M Moldowan, J Greene Todd. 吐哈盆地煤成烃研究新进展[J]. 沉积学报, 2002, 20(3): 456-461.

引用本文:

程克明, 熊英, J M Moldowan, J Greene Todd. 吐哈盆地煤成烃研究新进展[J]. 沉积学报, 2002, 20(3): 456-461.

CHENG Ke-ming, XIONG Ying, J M Moldowa, J Greene Todd. New Advances in the Research of Coal-derived Hydrocarbon from the Turpan-Hami Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2002, 20(3): 456-461.

Citation:

CHENG Ke-ming, XIONG Ying, J M Moldowa, J Greene Todd. New Advances in the Research of Coal-derived Hydrocarbon from the Turpan-Hami Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2002, 20(3): 456-461.

程克明, 熊英, J M Moldowan, J Greene Todd. 吐哈盆地煤成烃研究新进展[J]. 沉积学报, 2002, 20(3): 456-461.

引用本文:

程克明, 熊英, J M Moldowan, J Greene Todd. 吐哈盆地煤成烃研究新进展[J]. 沉积学报, 2002, 20(3): 456-461.

CHENG Ke-ming, XIONG Ying, J M Moldowa, J Greene Todd. New Advances in the Research of Coal-derived Hydrocarbon from the Turpan-Hami Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2002, 20(3): 456-461.

Citation:

CHENG Ke-ming, XIONG Ying, J M Moldowa, J Greene Todd. New Advances in the Research of Coal-derived Hydrocarbon from the Turpan-Hami Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2002, 20(3): 456-461.

吐哈盆地煤成烃研究新进展

1 中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京,100083;
2 美国斯坦福大学地球科学系,美国

作者简介:
程克明,男,1933年出生,教授,有机地球化学

中图分类号: P593;TE122.1⁺1

计量

文章访问数: 605
HTML全文浏览量: 63
PDF下载量: 197
被引次数: 0

New Advances in the Research of Coal-derived Hydrocarbon from the Turpan-Hami Basin

1 Research Instiule of Petroleum Exploation and Development,Petrochina,Beijing,100083;
2 Geoscienes Department of Stanford University,USA

摘要: 运用生物标记物及碳同位素等地化参数对吐鲁番 -哈密盆地的原油及其源岩进行了油源对比 |结果将该区原油分为三类 :第一类原油 |根据生标特征分析其具有显著的淡水环境、藻含量低、细菌影响大、C₂₉甾烷含量高、C₃₀4_α- 甲基甾烷低、C₂₄ 四环烷和C₁₉三环烷含量高和碳同位素偏重 (δ¹³C为 - 25‰~ - 27‰ )的特点 |初步对比结果 |本区西山窑组的煤是该类原油的主要源岩;第二类原油 |富含藻类物质(C₂₇甾烷与C₃₀4_α-甲基甾烷含量较高 ) |该类原油可能来自侏罗系的富藻湖相泥岩;第三类原油 |全油碳同位素δ¹³C为 - 30‰~ - 32‰ |这类原油的生标反映出其源岩相的特征为缺氧、咸水、中等含藻的湖相沉积 (高含量的伽玛蜡烷和 β_-胡萝卜烷|C₃₅/C₃₄藿烷比值大等 )。
- 煤成烃 /
- 色谱&mdash /
- 质谱分析的多重反应监测 /
- 扁枝烷伽玛蜡烷
Abstract: The correlation of crude oil and its source rocks in the Turpan- Hami basin is made based on the geochemical parameters，such as biomarkers and carbon isotopes The result shoWs that the crude oil from the Tupan-Hami basin can be classified into three.According to the analysis of biomarkers，the first type of oil referring an obvious fresh Water environment,lower content of algae，great influence of bacteria, high content of C₂₉sterane，low content of C₃₀4α- methylsterane high content of C₂₄tetracyclic and C₁₉trcyclic terpanes，and heavier carbon isotopes(δ¹³Cranges from -25 %to -27 %）.According to the correlation of crude oil and source rocks，the coal of Xishanyao For mation is the main source rock of the oil.The second type of oil is characterized by high content of algal substance(high content of C₂₇ and C₃₀4α-methylstrane)，and this kind of oil is possi bly fromthe lacustrine mudstone With abundant algae.The carbon isotope of the third type of oil ranges from -30 %to -32 %，and its biomarkers reflect that the source rock is a kind of anoxic and salty lacustrine sedi ments(Ithas high contents of gammacerane and $- phyllocladane，and high ratio of C₃₅/C₃₄hopanes.
- coal derived hydrocarbon /
- multi-response monitoring of DS- MS analysis /
- phyllocladane /
- gammacerane

参考文献(4)

[1]	1] 黄第藩,张大江,李晋超.中国吐鲁番盆地侏罗系煤系中烃类的生成[A].第四届全国有机地球化学会议论文集[C].武汉:中国地质大学出版社,1990.1～17[Huan Difan,Zhang Dajiang,Li Jinchao, et al.Generation of hydrocarbon from Jurassic coalbearing sequences in Tulufan basin of China[A].Proceedings of the fourth national symposium on organic geochemistry of China[C].Wuhan:China University of Geosciences Publishing House,1990.1～7]
[2]	程克明.吐哈盆地油气生成[M].北京:石油工业出版社,1994 [Cheng Keming.Hydrocarbon generation of the Turpan-Humi basin[M].Beijing:Petroleum Industry Publishing House,1994]
[3]	王昌桂,程克明,徐永昌,赵长毅.吐哈盆地侏罗系煤成烃地球化学[M].北京:科学出版社,1998 [Wang Changgui,Cheng Keming,Xu Yongchang,Zhao Changyi.Geocheistry of Jurassic coal-derived hydrocarbons of Turp-Humi[M]. Beijing:Science Press,1998]
[4]	张鹏飞,金奎励,吴涛,王昌桂.吐哈盆地含煤沉积与煤成油[M].北京:煤炭工业出版社,1997.[Zhang Pengfei,Jin Kuili,Wu Tao,Wang Changgui.Coalbearing sedimentary and coalderived oil of the Turpan-Humi basin[M].Beijing:Coal Industry Publishing House,1997]

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计量

文章访问数: 605
HTML全文浏览量: 63
PDF下载量: 197
被引次数: 0

吐哈盆地煤成烃研究新进展

1 中国石油勘探开发研究院,北京,100083;

2 美国斯坦福大学地球科学系,美国

作者简介:
程克明,男,1933年出生,教授,有机地球化学

收稿日期: 2001-11-10

中图分类号: P593;TE122.1⁺1

关键词:

质谱分析的多重反应监测 /

扁枝烷伽玛蜡烷

摘要: 运用生物标记物及碳同位素等地化参数对吐鲁番 -哈密盆地的原油及其源岩进行了油源对比 |结果将该区原油分为三类 :第一类原油 |根据生标特征分析其具有显著的淡水环境、藻含量低、细菌影响大、C₂₉甾烷含量高、C₃₀4_α- 甲基甾烷低、C₂₄ 四环烷和C₁₉三环烷含量高和碳同位素偏重 (δ¹³C为 - 25‰~ - 27‰ )的特点 |初步对比结果 |本区西山窑组的煤是该类原油的主要源岩;第二类原油 |富含藻类物质(C₂₇甾烷与C₃₀4_α-甲基甾烷含量较高 ) |该类原油可能来自侏罗系的富藻湖相泥岩;第三类原油 |全油碳同位素δ¹³C为 - 30‰~ - 32‰ |这类原油的生标反映出其源岩相的特征为缺氧、咸水、中等含藻的湖相沉积 (高含量的伽玛蜡烷和 β_-胡萝卜烷|C₃₅/C₃₄藿烷比值大等 )。

English Abstract

程克明, 熊英, J M Moldowan, J Greene Todd. 吐哈盆地煤成烃研究新进展[J]. 沉积学报, 2002, 20(3): 456-461.

引用本文:

程克明, 熊英, J M Moldowan, J Greene Todd. 吐哈盆地煤成烃研究新进展[J]. 沉积学报, 2002, 20(3): 456-461.

CHENG Ke-ming, XIONG Ying, J M Moldowa, J Greene Todd. New Advances in the Research of Coal-derived Hydrocarbon from the Turpan-Hami Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2002, 20(3): 456-461.

Citation:

CHENG Ke-ming, XIONG Ying, J M Moldowa, J Greene Todd. New Advances in the Research of Coal-derived Hydrocarbon from the Turpan-Hami Basin[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2002, 20(3): 456-461.

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