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大西洋洋中脊TAG热液区中块状硫化物的Os同位素研究

曾志刚 翟世奎 杜安道

曾志刚, 翟世奎, 杜安道. 大西洋洋中脊TAG热液区中块状硫化物的Os同位素研究[J]. 沉积学报, 2002, 20(3): 394-398.
引用本文: 曾志刚, 翟世奎, 杜安道. 大西洋洋中脊TAG热液区中块状硫化物的Os同位素研究[J]. 沉积学报, 2002, 20(3): 394-398.
ZENG Zhi-gang, ZHAI Shi-kui, DU An-dao. Os Isotopic Compositions of Seafloor Massive Sulfide from the TAG Hydrothermal Field in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2002, 20(3): 394-398.
Citation: ZENG Zhi-gang, ZHAI Shi-kui, DU An-dao. Os Isotopic Compositions of Seafloor Massive Sulfide from the TAG Hydrothermal Field in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2002, 20(3): 394-398.

大西洋洋中脊TAG热液区中块状硫化物的Os同位素研究

基金项目: 国家大洋重大专项课题(批准号:DY105-01-03-1)和国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:40176020)资助
详细信息
    作者简介:

    曾志刚,男,1968年出生,研究员,博士,海洋地球化学

  • 中图分类号: P736.4;P597

Os Isotopic Compositions of Seafloor Massive Sulfide from the TAG Hydrothermal Field in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge

  • 摘要: 新测得TAG热液区中5件海底块状硫化物样品的锇含量及其同位素组成,187Os/186Os比值在2.305~7.879之间,均值为5.986,介于现代海水和上部洋壳岩石的锇同位素组成之间,表明该区海底块状硫化物中锇是海水和上部洋壳来源锇混合的产物.在海底热液循环过程中,海水的混入对该区热液流体的Os浓度及其同位素组成产生了明显的影响。
  • [1] Sharma M, Papanastassiou D A, Wasserburg G J. The concentration and isotopic composition of osmium in the oceans [J]. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1997, 61: 3 287~3 299
    [2] Esser B, Turekian K K. Accretion rate of extraterrestrial particles determined from osmium isotope systematics of Pacific pelagic clay and manganese nodules[J]. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1988, 52: 1 383~1 388
    [3] Ravizza G, Turekian K K, Hay B J. The geochemistry of rhenium and osmium in recent sediments from the Black Sea[J]. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1991, 55: 3 741~3 752
    [4] Ravizza G, Turekian K K. The osmium isotopic composition of organic-rich marine sediments [J]. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett, 1992, 110: 1~6
    [5] Ravizza G, Mcmurtry G M. Osmium isotopic variations in metalliferous sediments from the East Pacific Rise and the Bauer Basin[J]. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1993, 57: 4 301~4 310
    [6] Reusch D N, Ravizza G, Maasch K A, et al. Miocean seawater 187 Os/188Os ratios inferred from metalliferous carbonates[J]. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 1998, 160: 163~178
    [7] Roy-Barman M, Allegre C J. 187 Os/186Os of mid-ocean ridge basalts and abyssal peridotites[J]. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1994, 58: 5 043~5 054
    [8] Martin C E. Osmium isotopic characteristics of mantle-derived rocks[J]. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1991, 55: 1 421~1 434
    [9] Ravizza G, Martin C E, German C R, et al. Os isotopes as tracers in seafloor hydrothermal systems: metalliferous deposits from the TAG hydrothermal area, 26°N Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Earth Planet. Sci. Lett., 1996, 138: 105~119
    [10] Brugmann G E, Birck J L, Herzig P M, et al. Os isotopic composition and Os and Re distribution in the active mound of the TAG hydrothermal system, Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Proc. ODP, Sci. Results, 1998, 158: 91~100
    [11] 曾志刚,翟世奎,赵一阳等.大西洋中脊TAG热液活动区中热液沉积物的稀土元素地球化学特征[J].海洋地质与第四纪地质,1999,19:59~66[Zeng Z G, Zhai S K, Zhao Y Y, et al.Rare earth element geochemistry of hydrothermal sediment from the TAG hydrothermal field,Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Marine Geology & Quaternary Geology, 1999,19(3):59~66(in Chinese with English abstract)]
    [12] 曾志刚,秦蕴珊,赵一阳等.大西洋中脊TAG热液活动区海底热液沉积物的硫同位素组成及其地质意义[J].海洋与湖沼,2000,31:518~529[Zeng Z G, Qin Y S, Zhao Y Y, et al. Sulfur isotopic composition of seafloor surface hydrothermal sediments in the TAG hydrothermal field of Mid-Atlantic Ridge and its geological implications[J]. Oceanologia et Limnologia Sinica, 2000, 31(5): 518~529(in Chinese with English abstract)]
    [13] 曾志刚,秦蕴珊,翟世奎.大西洋洋中脊海底表层热液沉积物的铅同位素组成及其地质意义[J].青岛海洋大学学报,2001,31:103~109[Zeng Z G, Zhai S K, Qin Y S.Lead isotope compositions of seafloor surface hydrothermal sediments in the TAG hydrothermal field of Mid-Atlantic Ridge and its geological implications[J]. Journal of Ocean University of Qingdao, 2001, 31(1):103~109(in Chinese with English abstract).
    [14] 曾志刚,秦蕴珊,翟世奎.大西洋中脊TAG热液区硫化物中流体包裹体的He-Ne-Ar同位素组成[J].中国科学(D辑),2000,30(6):628~633 [Zeng Z G, Qin Y S, Zhai S K.He, Ne and Ar isotope compositions of fluid inclusions in hydrothermal sulfides from the TAG hydrothermal field,Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Science in China (Series D), 2001, 44(3):221~228(in English )
    [15] Rona P A, Hannington M D, Raman C V, et al. Active and relict sea-floor hydrothermal mineralization at the TAG hydrothermal field, Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Econ. Geol, 1993, 88: 1 989~2 017
    [16] Hauri E H. Major-element variability in the Hawaiian mantle plume[J]. Nature, 1996, 382: 415~419
    [17] Esser B K, Turekian K K. The osmium isotopic composition of the continental crust [J]. Geochim. Cosmochim. Acta, 1993, 57: 3 093~3 104
    [18] Sharma M, Wasserburg G J, Hofmann A W, et al. Osmium isotopes in hydrothermal fluids from the Juan de Fuca Ridge[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2000,179:139~152
    [19] Burton K W, Bourdon B, Birck J-L, et al. Osmium isotope variations in the oceans recorded by Fe-Mn crusts[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 2000, 171:185~197
    [20] Schiano P, Birck J-L, Allegre C J. Osmium-strontium-neodymium-lead isotopic covariations in mid-ocean ridge basalt glasses and the heterogeneity of the upper mantle[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1997, 150:363~379
    [21] Snow J E, Reisberg L. Os isotopic systematics of the MORB mantle: results from altered abyssal peridotites[J]. Earth and Planetary Science Letters, 1995, 133:411~421
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2002-01-19

目录

    大西洋洋中脊TAG热液区中块状硫化物的Os同位素研究

      基金项目:  国家大洋重大专项课题(批准号:DY105-01-03-1)和国家自然科学基金项目(批准号:40176020)资助
      作者简介:

      曾志刚,男,1968年出生,研究员,博士,海洋地球化学

    • 中图分类号: P736.4;P597

    摘要: 新测得TAG热液区中5件海底块状硫化物样品的锇含量及其同位素组成,187Os/186Os比值在2.305~7.879之间,均值为5.986,介于现代海水和上部洋壳岩石的锇同位素组成之间,表明该区海底块状硫化物中锇是海水和上部洋壳来源锇混合的产物.在海底热液循环过程中,海水的混入对该区热液流体的Os浓度及其同位素组成产生了明显的影响。

    English Abstract

    曾志刚, 翟世奎, 杜安道. 大西洋洋中脊TAG热液区中块状硫化物的Os同位素研究[J]. 沉积学报, 2002, 20(3): 394-398.
    引用本文: 曾志刚, 翟世奎, 杜安道. 大西洋洋中脊TAG热液区中块状硫化物的Os同位素研究[J]. 沉积学报, 2002, 20(3): 394-398.
    ZENG Zhi-gang, ZHAI Shi-kui, DU An-dao. Os Isotopic Compositions of Seafloor Massive Sulfide from the TAG Hydrothermal Field in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2002, 20(3): 394-398.
    Citation: ZENG Zhi-gang, ZHAI Shi-kui, DU An-dao. Os Isotopic Compositions of Seafloor Massive Sulfide from the TAG Hydrothermal Field in the Mid-Atlantic Ridge[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2002, 20(3): 394-398.
    参考文献 (21)

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