渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油&mdash;水&mdash;岩石相互作用模拟实验研究

宫秀梅; 曾溅辉; 金之钧

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渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究

宫秀梅, 曾溅辉, 金之钧

文章导航 > 沉积学报 > 2005 > 23(3): 420-428

宫秀梅, 曾溅辉, 金之钧. 渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究[J]. 沉积学报, 2005, 23(3): 420-428.

引用本文:

宫秀梅, 曾溅辉, 金之钧. 渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究[J]. 沉积学报, 2005, 23(3): 420-428.

GONG Xiu-mei, ZENG Jian-hui, JIN Zhi-jun. Exper imental Simulation on Oil-Water-Rock Interaction in the Deep Bonan Sub-sag[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2005, 23(3): 420-428.

Citation:

GONG Xiu-mei, ZENG Jian-hui, JIN Zhi-jun. Exper imental Simulation on Oil-Water-Rock Interaction in the Deep Bonan Sub-sag[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2005, 23(3): 420-428.

宫秀梅, 曾溅辉, 金之钧. 渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究[J]. 沉积学报, 2005, 23(3): 420-428.

引用本文:

宫秀梅, 曾溅辉, 金之钧. 渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究[J]. 沉积学报, 2005, 23(3): 420-428.

GONG Xiu-mei, ZENG Jian-hui, JIN Zhi-jun. Exper imental Simulation on Oil-Water-Rock Interaction in the Deep Bonan Sub-sag[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2005, 23(3): 420-428.

Citation:

GONG Xiu-mei, ZENG Jian-hui, JIN Zhi-jun. Exper imental Simulation on Oil-Water-Rock Interaction in the Deep Bonan Sub-sag[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2005, 23(3): 420-428.

渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究

1.
石油大学(北京)盆地与油藏研究中心,北京 102249;
2.
石油大学油气成藏机理教育部重点实验室北京 102249;
3.
中国石油化工集团公司石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083

基金项目: AAPG Foundation2002GrantsinAid Projects“Physical Simulationon Mechanism of Hydrocarbon Migration and Entrapmentin Deep Zones with High Temperature and Overpressure”部分成果

详细信息

作者简介:
宫秀梅，女，1974年出生，博士研究生，地质资源与地质工程。

中图分类号: P618.13

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文章访问数: 413
HTML全文浏览量: 6
PDF下载量: 764
被引次数: 0

Exper imental Simulation on Oil-Water-Rock Interaction in the Deep Bonan Sub-sag

1.
Basin & Reservoir Research Center, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249;
2.
Key Laboratory of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism of Education Ministry, Beijing 102249;
3.
Institute of Exploration & Development of SINOPEC, Beijing 100083

摘要

摘要: 为了能更好地研究地层温压条件下原油—水—岩石相互作用发生的化学变化及其对成藏条件特别是储层物性等的影响,结合渤南洼陷深层的成藏条件及流体动力系统等特征,进行物理实验模拟。结果表明:1)在一定的温压条件下(温度120℃、压力45MPa)岩石及实验后的原油化学成分及生物标志物均发生了变化。油样的饱和烃含量增加,沥青质+非烃含量明显降低;油砂的饱和烃含量沿实验装置从下到上逐渐增加,最高值达62.22%,沥青质+非烃含量由40.55%下降到12.78%。实验样品的生物标志物及族组成显示油沿着实验装置从下向上运移过程中发生了地质色层效应。2)原油—水—岩石相互作用以溶蚀作用为主,并随原油在实验本体内从下向上的运移而逐渐增强。溶蚀作用的结果改善了普遍以低孔低渗为特征的深部储层的物性,为深层油气的运移和保存提供了有效空间。
- 深层 /
- 相互作用 /
- 一维实验装置 /
- 模拟实验 /
- 地质色层效应
Abstract: One dimension experimental apparatus composed of fluid input/output system, experimental nomenon, T/P controlling system, as one of the very effective methods studying the subsurface hydrocarbon origin, migration, accumulation and reservoir reconstruction is adopted to simulate oilmigration and accumulation in deep zones in this paper. And the interaction of oil-water-rock under actual high temperature and high pressure (120℃, 45MPa) was simulated. The results showed thatmany changes including their chemical components and rock inner structure etc., under certain temperature and pressure, occurred during petroleum migration from the bottom up along the apparatus with the increased charging quantities, and interaction with sandstone and formation water in apparatus. And the specific changeswere as follows: 1. Many changes took place in the rock structure and its chemical components of inner hydrocarbon. Vertically, saturated hydrocarbon content of oily-sands gradually increased from the bottom up, and the peak value12.78%. And the biomarkers and family components of all samples derived from experiment show the existence of geochromatographic effect during the oilmigration along the apparatus. 2. A certain extent dissolution has acted on mineral component of oily-sands during the oil-water2rock interaction, and it strengthens gradually during hydrocarbon migration from the bottom up along the apparatus. Just because of this dissolution, the property of deep reservoirswith low porosity and permeability has been greatly imp roved, and it supplies effective space for deep hydrocarbon migration and accumulation.
- deep zone /
- interaction /
- one dimension experimental apparatus /
- simulation experiment /
- geochromato-graphic effect

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参考文献(1)

[1]

1 何海清,王兆云,程玉群. 渤海湾盆地深层石油地质条件分析[J].沉积学报,1999,(02):273-279.

2 妥进才,王先彬,周世新. 深层油气勘探现状与研究进展[J].天然气地球科学,1999,(06):1-8.

3 妥进才. 深层油气研究现状及进展[J].地球科学进展,2002,(04):565-571.

4 谯汉生,方朝亮,牛嘉玉. 中国东部深层石油地质[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2002.254-255.

5 田克勤,于志海,冯明. 渤海湾盆地下第三系深层油气地质与勘探[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2000.250-251.

6 尹长河. 济阳坳陷深层油气藏地球化学研究[M].胜利油田博士后研究工作站,2003.

7 高喜龙,肖贤明,赵必强. 渤海湾盆地渤中凹陷下第三系烃源岩生烃史[J].沉积学报,2004,(02):359-364.

8 宫秀梅,曾溅辉. 渤南洼陷古近系膏盐层对深层油气成藏的影响[J].石油勘探与开发,2003,(05):24-27.

9 Thomas M M,Clouse J A. Scaled physical model of secondary oil migration[J].AAPG Bulletin,1995,(01):19-29.

10 Wendebourg J. Modeling multi-component petroleum fluid migration in sedimentary basins[J].Journal of Geochemical Exploration,2000.651-656.

11 曾溅辉,金之钧. 油气二次运移和聚集物理模拟[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2000.31-33.

12 曾溅辉,王捷. 油气运移机理及物理模拟[M].北京:石油工业出版社,2002.2-12.

13 冯子辉,迟元林,杜洪文. 原油在储层介质中的加水裂解生气模拟实验[J].沉积学报,2002,(03):506-509.

14 王铁冠,张枝焕. 油藏地球化学的理论与实践[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,1997.2017-2025.

15 张枝焕,常象春,曾溅辉. 水-岩相互作用研究及其在石油地质中的应用[J].地质科技情报,1998,(03):69-74.

16 张枝焕,胡文宣,曾溅辉. 东营凹陷下第三系流体-岩石相互作用研究[J].沉积学报,2000,(04):560566.

17 张枝焕,邓祖佑,吴水平. 石油成藏过程中的地球化学变化及控制因素的综合评述[J].高校地质学报,2003,(03):484-493.

18 Cai Chunfang,Mei Bowen,MA Ting. Hydrocarbon-water-rock interactions in the diagenetically altered system near major unconformities in Tarim Basin[J].Chinese Science Bulletin,1996,(19):1631-1635.

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20 李艳霞,刘洪军,袁东山. 石油充注对储层成岩矿物演化的影响[J].石油与天然气地质,2003,(03):274-280.

21 Bonilla J V,Engel M H. Chemical alteration of crude oils during simulate migration through quartz and clay minerals[J].Organic Geochemistry,1988.503-512.

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24 蔡春芳,顾家裕,蔡洪美. 塔中地区志留系烃类侵位对成岩作用的影响[J].沉积学报,2001,(01):60-65.

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27 Kharaka Y K,Lungedard P D,Ambats G. Generation of a liphatic acid anions and carbon dioxide by hydrous pyrolysis of crude oils[J].Applied Geochemistry,1993.317-324.

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渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究

1. 石油大学(北京)盆地与油藏研究中心,北京 102249;

2. 石油大学油气成藏机理教育部重点实验室北京 102249;

3. 中国石油化工集团公司石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083

基金项目: AAPG Foundation2002GrantsinAid Projects“Physical Simulationon Mechanism of Hydrocarbon Migration and Entrapmentin Deep Zones with High Temperature and Overpressure”部分成果

作者简介:
宫秀梅，女，1974年出生，博士研究生，地质资源与地质工程。

收稿日期: 2004-08-09
修回日期: 2005-01-17
刊出日期: 2005-09-10

中图分类号: P618.13

关键词:

深层 /

摘要: 为了能更好地研究地层温压条件下原油—水—岩石相互作用发生的化学变化及其对成藏条件特别是储层物性等的影响,结合渤南洼陷深层的成藏条件及流体动力系统等特征,进行物理实验模拟。结果表明:1)在一定的温压条件下(温度120℃、压力45MPa)岩石及实验后的原油化学成分及生物标志物均发生了变化。油样的饱和烃含量增加,沥青质+非烃含量明显降低;油砂的饱和烃含量沿实验装置从下到上逐渐增加,最高值达62.22%,沥青质+非烃含量由40.55%下降到12.78%。实验样品的生物标志物及族组成显示油沿着实验装置从下向上运移过程中发生了地质色层效应。2)原油—水—岩石相互作用以溶蚀作用为主,并随原油在实验本体内从下向上的运移而逐渐增强。溶蚀作用的结果改善了普遍以低孔低渗为特征的深部储层的物性,为深层油气的运移和保存提供了有效空间。

English Abstract

Exper imental Simulation on Oil-Water-Rock Interaction in the Deep Bonan Sub-sag

1. Basin & Reservoir Research Center, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249;

2. Key Laboratory of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism of Education Ministry, Beijing 102249;

3. Institute of Exploration & Development of SINOPEC, Beijing 100083

Received Date: 2004-08-09
Rev Recd Date: 2005-01-17
Publish Date: 2005-09-10

Keywords:

Abstract: One dimension experimental apparatus composed of fluid input/output system, experimental nomenon, T/P controlling system, as one of the very effective methods studying the subsurface hydrocarbon origin, migration, accumulation and reservoir reconstruction is adopted to simulate oilmigration and accumulation in deep zones in this paper. And the interaction of oil-water-rock under actual high temperature and high pressure (120℃, 45MPa) was simulated. The results showed thatmany changes including their chemical components and rock inner structure etc., under certain temperature and pressure, occurred during petroleum migration from the bottom up along the apparatus with the increased charging quantities, and interaction with sandstone and formation water in apparatus. And the specific changeswere as follows: 1. Many changes took place in the rock structure and its chemical components of inner hydrocarbon. Vertically, saturated hydrocarbon content of oily-sands gradually increased from the bottom up, and the peak value12.78%. And the biomarkers and family components of all samples derived from experiment show the existence of geochromatographic effect during the oilmigration along the apparatus. 2. A certain extent dissolution has acted on mineral component of oily-sands during the oil-water2rock interaction, and it strengthens gradually during hydrocarbon migration from the bottom up along the apparatus. Just because of this dissolution, the property of deep reservoirswith low porosity and permeability has been greatly imp roved, and it supplies effective space for deep hydrocarbon migration and accumulation.

宫秀梅, 曾溅辉, 金之钧. 渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究[J]. 沉积学报, 2005, 23(3): 420-428.

引用本文:

宫秀梅, 曾溅辉, 金之钧. 渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究[J]. 沉积学报, 2005, 23(3): 420-428.

GONG Xiu-mei, ZENG Jian-hui, JIN Zhi-jun. Exper imental Simulation on Oil-Water-Rock Interaction in the Deep Bonan Sub-sag[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2005, 23(3): 420-428.

Citation:

GONG Xiu-mei, ZENG Jian-hui, JIN Zhi-jun. Exper imental Simulation on Oil-Water-Rock Interaction in the Deep Bonan Sub-sag[J]. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica, 2005, 23(3): 420-428.

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渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究

作者简介:
宫秀梅，女，1974年出生，博士研究生，地质资源与地质工程。

计量

Exper imental Simulation on Oil-Water-Rock Interaction in the Deep Bonan Sub-sag

计量

目录

渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究

1. 石油大学(北京)盆地与油藏研究中心,北京 102249;

2. 石油大学油气成藏机理教育部重点实验室北京 102249;

3. 中国石油化工集团公司石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083

作者简介:
宫秀梅，女，1974年出生，博士研究生，地质资源与地质工程。

English Abstract

Exper imental Simulation on Oil-Water-Rock Interaction in the Deep Bonan Sub-sag

1. Basin & Reservoir Research Center, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249;

2. Key Laboratory of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism of Education Ministry, Beijing 102249;

3. Institute of Exploration & Development of SINOPEC, Beijing 100083

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渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究

作者简介: 宫秀梅，女，1974年出生，博士研究生，地质资源与地质工程。

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Exper imental Simulation on Oil-Water-Rock Interaction in the Deep Bonan Sub-sag

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出版历程

目录

渤南洼陷深层(沙三/沙四段)原油—水—岩石相互作用模拟实验研究

1. 石油大学(北京)盆地与油藏研究中心,北京 102249; 2. 石油大学油气成藏机理教育部重点实验室 北京 102249; 3. 中国石油化工集团公司石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083

作者简介: 宫秀梅，女，1974年出生，博士研究生，地质资源与地质工程。

English Abstract

Exper imental Simulation on Oil-Water-Rock Interaction in the Deep Bonan Sub-sag

1. Basin & Reservoir Research Center, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249; 2. Key Laboratory of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism of Education Ministry, Beijing 102249; 3. Institute of Exploration & Development of SINOPEC, Beijing 100083

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目录

友情链接

期刊在线

联系我们

作者简介:
宫秀梅，女，1974年出生，博士研究生，地质资源与地质工程。

1. 石油大学(北京)盆地与油藏研究中心,北京 102249;

2. 石油大学油气成藏机理教育部重点实验室北京 102249;

3. 中国石油化工集团公司石油勘探开发研究院,北京 100083

作者简介:
宫秀梅，女，1974年出生，博士研究生，地质资源与地质工程。

1. Basin & Reservoir Research Center, University of Petroleum, Beijing 102249;

2. Key Laboratory of Hydrocarbon Accumulation Mechanism of Education Ministry, Beijing 102249;

3. Institute of Exploration & Development of SINOPEC, Beijing 100083