Study on Sedimentary Microfacies and Its OilBearing Properties in Chang 6 Member in the Middle Part of YiShan Slope in Ordos Basin
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摘要: 研究区位于鄂尔多斯盆地伊陕斜坡中部,延长组长6油层是研究区主要目的油层,因此了解其沉积相类型及平面展布,探讨沉积微相与油气分布的关系,对勘探开发有指导意义。以岩芯及野外剖面观察为基础,通过岩石相、测井相、粒度和薄片鉴定资料的综合分析,揭示出研究区长6油层为三角洲前缘亚相,并可以细分为水下分流河道、河口坝、水下分流间湾、席状砂、水下决口扇和水下天然堤6个沉积微相,分析了各小层沉积微相的平面展布规律;在此基础上,首次将定量统计学方法应用于含油砂体沉积微相的分析,研究表明,长6油层的油气主要赋存在水下分流河道砂体及水下分流河道与河口坝组合砂体中,在层位上又以长61为主,是下一步主要勘探目标。Abstract: The studied area is located in the middle part of Yishan slope in Ordos basin, and Chang 6 is the main target oillayer. Understanding the sedimentary microfacies and the relationship between sedimentary microfacies and oilgas distribution is of guiding importance to oil and gas exploration and development. By analyzing the data of drilling cores, logging, image granularities as well as casting thin sections, it can be concluded that delta front subfacies is the main sedimentary subfacies of Chang 6, which includes 6 kinds of microfacies including underwater distributary channel, river mouth bar, interdistributary bay, sheet sandstones, underwater burst fan and natural levee. The distribution of sedimentary microfacies is analysed also. Furthermore, quantitative statistics was used in the analysis of it's oilbearing properties of sedimentary microfacies in oilbearing bodies. The study shows that the oil in Chang 6 mainly developed in the underwater distributary channel sand and combined sand from the underwater distributary channel and river mouth bar, and Chang 61 is the main oilbearing layer, which is the main target of oil and gas exploration.
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