渤海湾盆地渤中19⁃6凝析气田高蜡凝析油地球化学特征及成因分析

胡安文; 于海波; 刘朋波; 邓辉; 梁舒艺; 沈桐; 胡安文; 于海波; 刘朋波; 邓辉; 梁舒艺; 沈桐

doi:10.14027/j.issn.1000-0550.2021.102

[1]

侯读杰,冯子辉. 油气地球化学[M]. 北京：石油工业出版社,2011：260-261.

Hou Dujie, Feng Zihui. Petroleum geochemistry[M]. Beijing： Petroleum Industry Press, 2011： 260-261.

[2]

杨永才,张枝焕. 高蜡凝析油或轻质油的分布特征与成因机理[J]. 地质科技情报,2005,24（3）：55-59.

Yang Yongcai, Zhang Zhihuan. Occurrence and original mechanisms of high waxy condensates or light crude oils[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2005, 24（3）： 55-59.

[3]

苏洲,张慧芳,韩剑发,等. 塔里木盆地库车坳陷中、新生界高蜡凝析油和轻质油形成及其控制因素[J]. 石油与天然气地质,2018,39（6）：1255-1269.

Su Zhou, Zhang Huifang, Han Jianfa, et al. Origin and controlling factors of Mesozoic-Cenozoic gas condensates with high wax content and high-gravity oil in Kuqa Depression[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2018, 39（6）： 1255-1269.

[4]

卢鸿,王铁冠,王春江,等. 千米桥潜山构造高蜡凝析油气藏的蜡质来源研究[J]. 地质地球化学,2003,31（1）：1-9.

Lu Hong, Wang Tieguan, Wang Chunjiang, et al. Wax source analysis of highly waxy condensate oil and gas pool in Qianmiqiao buried-hill zone, Huanghua Depression[J]. Geology-Geochemistry, 2003, 31（1）： 1-9.

[5]

张枝焕,黄志龙,张振英,等. 吐哈盆地西部地区高蜡凝析油和轻质油的地球化学特征及成因分析[J]. 地质学报,2004,78（4）：551-559.

Zhang Zhihuan, Huang Zhilong, Zhang Zhenying, et al. Geochemical characteristics and origin of high-wax condensate and high-gravity oil in the western Turpan-Hami Basin[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2004, 78（4）： 551-559.

[6]

包建平,毛凤鸣,段云鹏,等. 苏北盆地盐城凹陷天然气和凝析油的地球化学特征和成因[J]. 天然气地球科学,2004,15（2）：103-109.

Bao Jianping, Mao Fengming, Duan Yunpeng, et al. The geochemical characteristics and origin of natural gas and condensates in Yancheng Sag, Subei Basin[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2004, 15（2）： 103-109.

[7]

薛永安,李慧勇. 渤海海域深层太古界变质岩潜山大型凝析气田的发现及其地质意义[J]. 中国海上油气,2018,30（3）：1-9.

Xue Yong’an, Li Huiyong. Large condensate gas field in deep Archean metamorphic buried hill in Bohai Sea： Discovery and geological significance[J]. China Offshore Oil and Gas, 2018, 30（3）： 1-9.

[8]

施和生,王清斌,王军,等. 渤中凹陷深层渤中19-6构造大型凝析气田的发现及勘探意义[J]. 中国石油勘探,2019,24（1）：36-45.

Shi Hesheng, Wang Qingbin, Wang Jun, et al. Discovery and exploration significance of large condensate gas fields in BZ19-6 structure in deep Bozhong Sag[J]. China Petroleum Exploration, 2019, 24（1）： 36-45.

[9]

薛永安. 渤海海域深层天然气勘探的突破与启示[J]. 天然气工业,2019,39（1）：11-20.

Xue Yong’an. The breakthrough of the deep-buried gas exploration in the Bohai Sea area and its enlightenment[J]. Natural Gas Industry, 2019, 39（1）： 11-20.

[10]

胡安文,牛成民,王德英,等. 渤海湾盆地渤中凹陷渤中19-6构造凝析油气特征与形成机制[J]. 石油学报,2020,41（4）：403-411.

Hu Anwen, Niu Chengmin, Wang Deying, et al. The characteristics and formation mechanism of condensate oil and gas in Bozhong 19-6 structure, Bozhong Sag, Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2020, 41（4）： 403-411.

[11]

胡安文,王德英,于海波,等. 渤海湾盆地渤中19-6凝析气田天然气成因及油气成因关系判识[J]. 石油与天然气地质,2020,41（5）：903-912,984.

Hu Anwen, Wang Deying, Yu Haibo, et al. Genesis of natural gas and genetic relationship between the gas and associated condensate in Bozhong 19-6 gas condensate field, Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2020, 41（5）： 903-912, 984.

[12]

叶涛,牛成民,王清斌,等. 渤海湾盆地大型基岩潜山储层特征及其控制因素：以渤中19-6凝析气田为例[J]. 地质学报,2021,95（6）：1889-1902.

Ye Tao, Niu Chengmin, Wang Qingbin, et al. Characteristics and controlling factors of large bedrock buried-hill reservoirs in the Bohai Bay Basin—A case study of the BZ19-6 condensate field[J]. Acta Geologica Sinica, 2021, 95（6）： 1889-1902.

[13]

徐长贵,于海波,王军,等. 渤海海域渤中19-6大型凝析气田形成条件与成藏特征[J]. 石油勘探与开发,2019,46（1）：25-38.

Xu Changgui, Yu Haibo, Wang Jun, et al. Formation conditions and accumulation characteristics of Bozhong 19-6 large condensate gas field in offshore Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Petroleum Exploration and Development, 2019, 46（1）： 25-38.

[14]

石油地质勘探专业标准化委员会. SY/T 5735—2019 烃源岩地球化学评价方法 [S]. 国家能源局,2019：3-4.

Petroleum Geological Exploration Professional Standardization Committee. SY/T 5735-2019 Geochemical method for source rock evaluation [S]. National Energy Administration, 2019： 3-4.

[15]

中国海洋石油总公司勘探专业标准化委员会. Q/ HS 1026—2007：油气层、油气（藏）田及油气性质分类规范[S]. 北京：中海石油研究中心,2007：7-8. [Exploration Standardization Committee of CNOOC. Q/HS 1026-2007： The specification of hydrocarbon zone, oil-gas field & oil-gas property[S]. Beijing： CNOOC Research Center, 2007： 7-8.]

[16]

陈建平,邓春萍,王绪龙,等. 准噶尔盆地南缘凝析油、蜡质油与稠油的形成机理[J]. 中国科学（D辑）：地球科学,2017,47（5）：567-585.

Chen Jianping, Deng Chunping, Wang Xulong, et al. Formation mechanism of condensates, waxy and heavy oils in the southern margin of Junggar Basin, NW China[J]. Science China （Seri.D）：Earth Sciences, 2017, 47（5）： 567-585.

[17]

梅博文,刘希江. 我国原油中异戊间二烯烷烃的分布及其与地质环境的关系[J]. 石油与天然气地质,1980,1（2）：99-115.

Mei Bowen, Liu Xijiang. The distribution of isoprenoid alkanes in China’s crude oil and its relation with the geologic environment[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 1980, 1（2）： 99-115.

[18]

Hao F, Zhou X H, Zhu Y M, et al. Lacustrine source rock deposition in response to co-evolution of environments and organisms controlled by tectonic subsidence and climate, Bohai Bay Basin, China[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 2011, 42（4）： 323-339.

[19]

沈平,徐永昌,王先彬,等. 气源岩和天然气地球化学特征及成气机理研究[M]. 兰州：甘肃科学技术出版社,1991：115-122.

Shen Ping, Xu Yongchang, Wang Xianbin, et al. Geochemical characteristics and gas-generational mechanism of natural gas and gas source rocks [M]. Lanzhou： Gansu Science and Technology Press, 1991： 115-122.

[20]

Mango F D. The light hydrocarbons in petroleum： A critical review[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 1997, 26（7/8）： 417-440.

[21]

Huang W Y, Meinschein W G. Sterols as ecological indicators[J]. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1979, 43（5）： 739-745.

[22]

Williams J A, Bjorøy M, Dolcater D L, et al. Biodegradation in south Texas Eocene oils—effects on aromatics and biomarkers[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 1986, 10（1/2/3）： 451-461.

[23]

Chen J H, Fu J M, Sheng G Y, et al. Diamondoid hydrocarbon ratios： Novel maturity indices for highly mature crude oils[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 1996, 25（3/4）： 179-190.

[24]

Dahl J E, Moldowan J M, Peters K E, et al. Diamondoid hydrocarbons as indicators of natural oil cracking[J]. Nature, 1999, 399（6731）： 54-57.

[25]

马安来,金之钧,李慧莉,等. 塔里木盆地顺北地区奥陶系超深层油藏蚀变作用及保存[J]. 地球科学,2020,45（5）：1737-1753.

Ma Anlai, Jin Zhijun, Li Huili, et al. Secondary alteration and preservation of ultra-deep Ordovician oil reservoirs of North Shuntuoguole area of Tarim Basin, NW China[J]. Earth Science, 2020, 45（5）： 1737-1753.

[26]

燕歌,王广源,许杰,等. 渤海海域蓬莱19-3油田原油生物降解气地球化学特征与成因[J]. 石油学报,2019,40（增刊2）：46-56.

Yan Ge, Wang Guangyuan, Xu Jie, et al. Geochemical characteristics and genesis of biodegradation gas from crude oil in PL19-3 oilfield in the Bohai Sea[J]. Acta Petrolei Sinica, 2019, 40（Suppl. 2）： 46-56.

[27]

Lafargue E, Le Thiez P. Effect of waterwashing on light ends compositional heterogeneity[J]. Organic Geochemistry, 1996, 24（12）： 1141-1150.

[28]

Lafargue E, Barker C. Effect of water washing on crude oil compositions[J]. AAPG Bulletin, 1988, 72（3）： 263-276.

[29]

张迈,刘成林,田继先,等. 柴达木盆地西部地区原油地球化学特征及油源对比[J]. 天然气地球科学,2020,31（1）：61-72.

Zhang Mai, Liu Chenglin, Tian Jixian, et al. Characteristics of crude oil geochemical characteristics and oil source comparison in the western part of Qaidam Basin[J]. Natural Gas Geoscience, 2020, 31（1）： 61-72.

[30]

陈治军,马芳侠,肖刚,等. 银额盆地哈日凹陷巴音戈壁组精细油源对比[J]. 石油与天然气地质,2019,40（4）：900-916.

Chen Zhijun, Ma Fangxia, Xiao Gang, et al. Oil-sources rock correlation of Bayingebi Formation in Hari Sag, Yingen-Ejinaqi Basin[J]. Oil & Gas Geology, 2019, 40（4）： 900-916.

[31]

Tissot B P, Welte D H. Petroleum formation and occurrence[M]. 2nd ed. Berlin： Springer-Verlag, 1984： 75-80.

[32]

刁帆,王建伟,陈晓娜,等. 渤海湾盆地南堡凹陷高尚堡地区油源对比及高蜡油成因[J]. 石油实验地质,2020,42（1）：117-125.

Diao Fan, Wang Jianwei, Chen Xiaona, et al. Correlation of oils and source rocks and genesis of high wax oils in Gaoshangpu area, Nanpu Sag, Bohai Bay Basin[J]. Petroleum Geology & Experiment, 2020, 42（1）： 117-125.

[33]

Tegelaar E W, Matthezing R M, Jansen J B H, et al. Possible origin of n-alkanes in high-wax crude oils[J]. Nature, 1989, 342（6249）： 529-531.

[34]

黄海平,郑亚斌,张占文,等. 低等水生生物：高蜡油形成的重要来源[J]. 科学通报,2003,48（10）：1092-1098.

Huang Haiping, Zheng Yabin, Zhang Zhanwen, et al. Lacustrine biomass： An significant precursor of high wax oil[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2003, 48（10）： 1092-1098.

[35]

王飞宇,郝石生,何萍,等. 泌阳凹陷湖相藻类体中藻质素作为高蜡油母质[J]. 科学通报,1997,42（11）：1193-1197.

Wang Feiyu, Hao Shisheng, He Ping, et al. Algaenans in alginate is the parent materials of waxy oil in Biyang Sag[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 1997, 42（11）： 1193-1197.

[36]

石油地质勘探专业标准化委员会. SY/T 5125—2014 ：透射光—荧光干酪根显微组分鉴定及类型划分方法 [S]. 北京：石油工业出版社,2014：3-4.

Petroleum Geological Exploration Standardization Committee. SY/T 5125-2014 ： Method of identification microscopically the macerals of kerogen and indivision the kerogen type by transmitted-light and fluorescence [S]. Beijing： Petroleum Industry Press, 2014： 3-4.

[37]

卢鸿,贾望鲁,肖中尧,等. 试论轮南地区原油类型多样性的主控因素[J]. 科学通报,2004,49（增刊Ⅰ）：17-24.

Lu Hong, Jia Wanglu, Xiao Zhongyao, et al. Constraints on the diversity of crude oil types in the Lunnan oilfield, Tarim Basin, NW China[J]. Chinese Science Bulletin, 2004, 49（Suppl. 1）： 17-24.

[38]

肖万生. 地球内部成烃新机制探索：含碳物质与水反应的实验研究[D]. 广州：中国科学院广州地球化学研究所,2001：12-31.

Xiao Wansheng. Hydrocarbon formation mechanism in the Earth’s interior： Experimental study on reactions of carbon-containing materials with water[D]. Guangzhou： Guangzhou Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 2001： 12-31.