[1] Bastin E. Microorganisms in oilfields. Sciences, 1926,63:21～24
[2] Milner C W D, Rogers M A, Evans C R. Petroleum transformations in reservoirs. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 1977, 7: 101～153
[3] Schink B. Degradation of unsaturated hydrocarbons in crude oil by methanogenic enrichment cultures. FEMS Microbiology Ecology, 1985, 31: 69～77
[4] Aeckersberg F, Bak F, Widdel F. Anaerobic oxidation of saturated hydrocarbons to CO2 by a new type of sulfate-reducing bacterium. Archives of Microbiology, 1991, 156: 5～14
[5] Wilhelms A, Larter S R, Head I, Farrimond P, et al. Biodegradation of oil in uplifted basins prevented by deep-burial sterilization. Nature, 2001, 411: 1034～1037
[6] Jobson A, Cook F D, Westlake D W S. Microbial utilization of crude oil. Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology, 1972, 23: 1082～1089
[7] Stahl W J. Compositional changes and 13C/12C fractionation during the degradation of hydrocarbons by bacteria. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1980, 44:1903～1907
[8] Connan J, Le Thahn K, van der Weide. Alteration of petroleum in reservoirs. Proc. 9th world Pet. Cong., 1975.171～178
[9] Deroo G., Powell T G, Tissot B, McCrossan R G. The origin and migration of petroleum in the Western Canadian sedimentary basin, Alberta. Geological Survey of Canada Bulletin, 1977, 262: 136
[10] Rubinstein I, Strausz O P, Spyckerelle C, et al. The origin of the oil sand bitumens of Alberta: a chemical and a microbiological simulation study. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1977, 41: 1341～1353
[11] Jones D M, Douglas G, Wehrung P, et al. The recognition of biodegraded petroleum-derived aromatic hydrocarbons in recent marine sediments. Marine Pollution Bulletin, 1983,14:103～108
[12] Volkman J K. Biodegradation of aromatic hydrocarbons in crude oils from the Barrow Sub-basin of Western Australia. Organic Geochemistry, 1984, 6: 619～632
[13] Fisher S J, Alexander R, Kagi R I. Biodegradation of alkylnaphthalenes in sediment adjacent to an offshore petroleum production platform. Polycyclic Aromatic Compounds, 1996, 11:35～42
[14] Fisher S J, Alexander R, Kagi R I, Oliver G A. Aromatic hydrocarbons as indicators of petroleum biodegradation in North Western Australian reservoirs. In: Purcell P G, Purcell B R, eds. The sedimentary basins of Western Australia 2, Proceedings of Petroleum Exploration Society Symposium. Perth, 1998. 185～194
[15] Ahmed M, Smith J W, George S C. Effects of biodegradation on Austrlian Permian coals. Organic Geochemistry, 1999, 30(10): 1311～1322
[16] Van Aarssen B G K, Bastow T P, Alexander R, Kagi RI. Distributions of methylated naphthalenes in crude oils: indicators of maturity, biodegradation and mixing. Organic Geochemistry, 1999.30:1213～1227
[17] Connan J. Biodegradation of crude oils in reservoirs. In: Brooks J, Welte D, eds. Advances in Petroleum Geochemistry. Vol.1. London:Academic Press, 1984. 299
[18] 蒋助生. 克拉玛依原油中的降解甾烷和萜烷. 见:有机地球化学和陆相生油. 北京: 石油工业出版社, 1986. 72～82[Jiang Zhusheng, Biodegraded steranes and terpanes in crude oils from Kelamayi Oilfield, NW China. Organic Geochemistry and terrestrial hydrocarbon generation. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press,1986.72～82]
[19] 张大江. 克拉玛依原油的生物降解. 石油勘探与开发,1987, 14(4):34～40.[Zhang Dajiang et al. Biodegradation in crude oils from Kelamayi Oildield, NW China. Petroleum exploration and development.1987,14(4):34～40]
[20] 王屿涛. 准噶尔盆地西北缘稠油生物降解特征. 沉积学报,1994, 12(1):81～87[Wang Yutao. Characteristics of biodegraded heavy oils in northwestern part of Jungar Basin, NW China. Acta Sedimentologica Sinica,1994,12(1):81～87]
[21] 熊永强, 耿安松, 刘得光. 克拉玛依油田稠油中萜类化合物单体碳同位素组成. 科学通报, 1998, 12:1312～1315[Xiong Yongqiang, Geng Ansong and Liu Deguang. Stable carbon isotopic compositions of compound specific terpanoils for heavy oils in Kelamayi oilfield, NW China. Chinese Bulletin of Sciences. 1998,43(12):1312～1315]
[22] 宋一涛, 等. 孤东油田生物降解原油的特征及油源勘探. 陆相石油地质文集. 北京: 石油工业出版社,1995[Song Yitao,et al. Characteristics and exploration target of biodegraded oils in Gudong Oilfield, Jiyang Depression. Corpus for terrestrial Petroleum Geology. Beijing: Petroleum Industry Press,1995]
[23] 熊永强, 耿安松. 辽河油田生物降解原油沥青质热解产物中单体化合物碳同位素组成.地球化学,1998, 6:532～536[Xiong Yongqiang and Geng Ansong. Stable carbon isotopic compositions of compound specific hydrocarbons in perolysed products of asphaltene fraction for biodegraded oils in Liaohe Oilfield. Geochemistry,1998,27(6):532～536]
[24] 梁春秀, 刘宝柱, 孙万军. 松辽盆地南部的西部斜坡重油特征与油源探讨. 石油勘探与开发, 2002, 2:45～48[Liang Chunxiu, Liu Baozhu and Sun Wanjun, Characteristics and source of heavy oils in southwestern slope of Songliao Basin. Petroleum exploration and development, 2002,29(2):45～48]
[25] 窦立荣, 徐树宝, 祝玉衡, 平学聪. 二连盆地重质稠油藏成因及地化特征. 石油学报, 1995, 2: 1～7[Dou Lirong, Xu Shubao, Zhu Yuheng,et al. Geochemical characteristics of heavy oils and reservoir formation in Erlian Basin. Petrolei,1995,16(2):1～7]
[26] Moldowan J M and McCaffrey M A. A novel microbial hydrocarbon degradation pathway revealed by hopane demethylation in a petroleum reservoir. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1995, 59(9):1891～1894
[27] 包建平.未降解原油和生油岩中的25-降藿烷系列. 科学通报, 1996, 41(20):1875～1878[Bao Jianping. 25-norhopanes in unbiodegraded oils and source rocks. Chinese bulletin of sciences, 1996,41(20):1875～1878]
[28] 包建平,梅博文.25-降藿烷系列的"异常"分布及其成因. 沉积学报, 1997, 15(2):179～183[Bao Jianping and Mei Bowen. Unconventional distribution and formation of 25-norhopanes. Acta sedimentologica Sinica,1997,15(2):179～183]
[29] Tissot B P and Welte D H. Petroleum Formation and Occurrence. Berlin: Springer-Verlag, 1978
[30] Peters K E, Moldowan J M. The Biomarkers Guide: interpreting molecular fossils in petroleum and ancient sediments. New York: Prentice Hall, 1993
[31] Volkman J K, Alexander R, Kagi R I, et al. A geochemical reconstruction of oil generation in the Barrow Sub-basin of Western Australia. Geochimic et Cosmochimica Acta, 1983a, 47: 2091～2105
[32] Volkman J K, Alexander R, Kagi R I, et al. Demethylated hopanes in crude oils and their applications in petroleum geochemistry. Geochimica et Cosmochimica Acta, 1983b, 47: 785～794